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Peran Modal Sosial Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Potensi Alam Sebagai Strategi Bertahan Hidup di Dusung Limang, Kecamatan Kelapa, Kabupaten Bangka Barat Nopa Laura; Rani Dian Sari; Irfandi Setiawan; Herdiyanti Herdiyanti
Society Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v6i2.68

This research focuses on one remote area or often referred to as hamlet. Limang Hamlet is one of the focuses of this research. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods, with data collection techniques using pusposive sampling. The results of the research found in the field Social capital has become an important role in people's lives, especially rural communities. Therefore the community of Limang hamlet built the structure of the community's economy through recording and managing natural potential as a survival strategy in Limang Hamlet, Kelapa District, West Bangka Regency. This condition is supported by utilizing existing social capital in the Limang Hamlet community aimed at improving economic conditions to become more prosperous. The use of social capital carried out by the community of Limang Hamlet is done by bonding, bridging and linking. Social capital which is the reference for analyzing this research uses the theory of Woolcock. These three types of social capital are applied by the people of Limang Hamlet in developing their economy. The expansion of networks both internally and externally has been carried out effectively. Movements made made the people of Limang Hamlet known in many circles. Of course, with the use of natural potential owned by the community, helping people become more developed and productive.

Upaya Pencegahan Sexual Violence Pada Remaja Sekolah di Merawang Kabupaten Bangka Sujadmi Sujadmi; Luna Febriani; Herdiyanti Herdiyanti
Society Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v6i2.69

The right for good life such as education and peace are one of them. They often experience sexual violence and abuse. The case of sexual abuse faced by them increases. This requires special attention to solve and prevent the case. The perpetrators mostly are adults and even from the member of family. The educators are expected to be the role model for the pupils not otherwise. To tackle the issue, it requires the knowledge and a strategy to prevent the mentioned case. Sex education can be one of the solutions to prevent the mentioned case experienced by the children and teenage girl so that they are able to identify the types of sexual violence. Extension can be conducted as the form of education. It can be through providing the flyers and stickers to teenagers and to the other people. High school becomes its target. The extension was conducted in SMAN 1 Merawang. The keynote speaker of the events were the expert from educational and psychological field. It was expected by having enough knowledge on types of sexual violence, parents, students and other parts of society were able to protect themselves from the potential mentioned case.

Peran Modal Sosial Terhadap Livelihood Strategy Masyarakat Pengkalen Batu, Kecamatan Payung, Kabupaten Bangka Selatan: The Role of Social Capital on the Livelihood Strategy of the Pengkalen Batu Community, Payung Sub-district, South Bangka Regency Isnawati Isnawati; Herdiyanti Herdiyanti; Bustami Rahman; Aimie Sulaiman; Laila Hayati; Amir Dedoe
Society Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v9i1.306

This research is one of the studies that refer to the socio-economic conditions of the Bangka community, especially in Pengkalen Batu Hamlet, in carrying out livelihood strategies. This research aims to explain the livelihood strategies the people of Pengkalen Batu Hamlet implemented in carrying out their lives amid limited access away from the village, which makes the community have to survive. This is based on the variety of natural potentials owned by the community and can be utilized in carrying out life amidst the limitations possessed by the community. Conditions with limited access and far from rural and urban settlements encourage people to be more active and creative in managing nature wisely and wisely. The condition of assets the community owns varies from natural, physical, financial, social, and human capital. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods and purposive sampling data collection techniques. Based on the results of the research, the Pengkalen Batu community carried out several livelihood strategies, including life engineering, job diversification strategies from the various natural potentials they had, then migration engineering strategies carried out by the local community. The three strategies carried out do not just appear. Still, a push for access to social capital makes people think and move creatively and innovatively in developing their natural potential.

Peran Modal Sosial dalam Memperkuat Jaringan Kelompok Tani Hutan di Kampung Kapitan Kecamatan Belinyu Kabupaten Bangka: The Role of Social Capital in Strengthening Forest Farmer Group Networks in Kapitan Village, Belinyu Sub-district, Bangka Regency Herdiyanti Herdiyanti; Sarpin Sarpin; Bustami Rahman; Citra Asmara Indra
Society Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v10i2.447

This research focuses on a village in Belinyu Sub-district, Bangka Regency, Kapitan Village. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods and a literature review with observation and documentation data collection techniques. The study’s results found that social capital plays an important role in strengthening the network of the Forest Farmers Groups, where one of the efforts is the Karang Lintang Festival. The community in Kampung Kapitan has been built with a social capital system based on trust, norms, and network relationships. This festival activity is one of the efforts to encourage participation and increase community social capital through bonding, bridging, and linking social relationships. The theory used in this research is Woolcock’s social capital theory. As stated by Woolcock, the types of social capital become this research’s reference to analyze the role of social capital in the community. The strength of this network is obtained through wide-scale or national relationships that the Forest Farmers Group has achieved with government agencies. Of course, strengthening the network of this group is accompanied by an increase in tourism potential in Kapitan Village.

Analisis Inklusivitas Modal Sosial Masyarakat terhadap Pencegahan Pencemaran Limbah oleh Perusahaan Tambak Udang: Studi Kasus Pencemaran Limbah di Kawasan Pantai Pasir Kuning: Analysis of Community Social Capital Inclusiveness Towards Waste Pollution Prevention by Shrimp Farming Company: A Case Study of Waste Pollution in Pasir Kuning Beach Area Herdiyanti Herdiyanti; Reko Dwi Salfutra; Julia Julia
Society Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v11i2.631

Sewage pollution originating from the activities of shrimp farming companies in the Pasir Kuning Beach area raises serious concerns about its impact that damages the environment and disrupts the balance of the ecosystem. This research aims to understand and analyze the inclusiveness of social capital in local communities as an effort to prevent sewage pollution. Using a qualitative approach, this research conducted in-depth interviews with community members in the Pasir Kuning Beach Area. Respondents were selected based on criteria that ensured a balanced representation of various community groups, and secondary data was used to provide a broader context. The research findings highlight the central role of social capital in shaping relationships, trust, and cooperation among communities. The implications include developing more effective sewage pollution prevention strategies and providing a foundation for understanding community contributions to coastal ecosystem conservation. The focus on social capital inclusivity as a catalyst for positive change demonstrates the determination of local communities to overcome the negative impacts of shrimp farming activities. In the context of Bangka Belitung, which is affected by the mining sector, this research is significant in efforts to reduce environmental damage. It is hoped that these findings provide valuable insights for stakeholders in formulating sustainable solutions that support the ecology and well-being of local communities in the future.

Identifikasi Modal Sosial Masyarakat Terhadap Restorasi Lahan Pasca Tambang: (Studi Masyarakat Desa Bukit Kijang, Kecamatan Namang, Kabupaten Bangka Tengah) Herdiyanti Herdiyanti
Society Vol 5 No 1 (2017): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v5i1.16

Modal sosial merupakan salah instrument penting yang sangat memiliki pengaruh terhadap kehidupan masyarakat secara sosial dan ekonomi. Pembangunan ekonomi dasawarsa ini menjadi perhatian yang menarik bagi semua kalangan masyarakat terutama pemerintah dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Realitas ini berkaitan pada fokus kajian penelitian ini mengenai program restorasi lahan pasca tambang yang sedang berlangsung di Desa Bukit Kijang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Sementara itu penelitian ini menggunakan teori dari tokoh James Coleman mengenai konsep modal sosial. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasikan modal sosial dalam kehidupan masyarakat Desa Bukit Kijang terhadap program restorasi lahan pasca tambang yang sedang berlangsung di desa tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rendahnya modal sosial yang ada di masyarakat Desa Bukit Kijang. Beberapa indikator modal sosial yang dapat dijabarkan seperti rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat terhadap program restorasi lahan pasca tambang, rendahnya arus informasi seperti tidak berjalannya komunikasi yang efektif di masyarakat Desa Bukit Kijang. Selain itu, rendahnya hubungan sosial yang ada di masyarakat, seperti kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pelaksanaan program yang dipelopori oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Bangka dan Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup serta pihak swasta yang terlibat dengan program tersebut.

Pergeseran Modal Sosial dalam Pelaksanaan Upacara Adat Mandi Belimau Di Dusun Limbung Desa Jada Bahrin Kecamatan Merawang Kabupaten Bangka Herdiyanti Herdiyanti; Jamilah Cholillah
Society Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v5i2.51

Praktik upacara adat mandi belimau merupakan salah satu ritual adat yang diselenggarakan oleh masyarakat Dusun Limbung menjelang bulan puasa ramadhan. Ada kekhasan yang muncul dari praktik upacara adat ini yaitu partisipasi masyarakat dalam memeriahkan kegiatan ritual adat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tentang pergeseran modal sosial dalam pelaksanaan upacara adat mandi belimau di Dusun Limbung, Desa Jada Bahrin Kecamatan Merawang Kabupaten Bangka yang saat ini diahlikan pelaksanaanya di Desa Kimak. Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis dinamika dalam pelaksanaan upacara adat mandi belimau yaitu teori modal sosial Fukuyama. Adapun metode penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi terlibat, wawancara tidak terstruktur dan dokumentasi sebagai data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan upacara adat mandi belimau dapat menyatukan elemen-elemen masyarakat dalam memeriahkan kegiatan. Upacara adat disinyalir menjadi modal sosial masyarakat dalam menciptakan keharmonisan sosial. Namun, upacara adat ini mengalami pergeseran terkait dengan pelaksanaan upacara atau ritual mandi belimau yang ada di Dusun Limbung, Desa Jada. Kondisi ini disebabkan beberapa factor salah satu diantaranya yakni perubahan pola pikir masyarakat yang semakin berkembang dan realistis terhadap pelaksanaan upacara adat mandi belimau.Pola pikir ini menyebabkan modal sosial masyarakat mengalami pergeseran sehingga ritual upacara adat mandi belimau diahlikan di Desa Kimak, Kecamatan Merawang, Kabupaten Bangka. Dinamika pergeseran modal sosial ini memunculkan beberapa respon dari masyarakat umum yang dirasakan sangat subjektif.

Peran Wanita Karir dalam Keluarga: (Studi Eksistensi Wanita Karier dalam Keluarga di Desa Balunijuk) Herdiyanti Herdiyanti
Society Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v6i1.59

The existence of women over the time in transition or shift from traditional to modern. The role of the woman who used to be adopted only capable of working in the domestic realm, but this time she is able to develop itself in the public sphere. This raises the existence of variants of interest, between the domestic and the public sphere. This study used a qualitative research method with case study approach. The theory used in this research is by using the concept of rational choice of James Coleman. The purpose of this research is to describe the existence of a career woman in the family. These results indicate that the existence of career women in the public sphere in the family recognized for their collective agreement concluded between career women with families. Mainly deal agreed with her husband and children. But the deal does not diminish the responsibility of working women in the domestic sphere. Career woman in the village Balunijuk not neglect its role as a housewife and also as a career woman. Role between domestic and public balanced and collaborate.

Peran Modal Sosial Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Potensi Alam Sebagai Strategi Bertahan Hidup di Dusung Limang, Kecamatan Kelapa, Kabupaten Bangka Barat Nopa Laura; Rani Dian Sari; Irfandi Setiawan; Herdiyanti Herdiyanti
Society Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v6i2.68

This research focuses on one remote area or often referred to as hamlet. Limang Hamlet is one of the focuses of this research. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods, with data collection techniques using pusposive sampling. The results of the research found in the field Social capital has become an important role in people's lives, especially rural communities. Therefore the community of Limang hamlet built the structure of the community's economy through recording and managing natural potential as a survival strategy in Limang Hamlet, Kelapa District, West Bangka Regency. This condition is supported by utilizing existing social capital in the Limang Hamlet community aimed at improving economic conditions to become more prosperous. The use of social capital carried out by the community of Limang Hamlet is done by bonding, bridging and linking. Social capital which is the reference for analyzing this research uses the theory of Woolcock. These three types of social capital are applied by the people of Limang Hamlet in developing their economy. The expansion of networks both internally and externally has been carried out effectively. Movements made made the people of Limang Hamlet known in many circles. Of course, with the use of natural potential owned by the community, helping people become more developed and productive.

Upaya Pencegahan Sexual Violence Pada Remaja Sekolah di Merawang Kabupaten Bangka Sujadmi Sujadmi; Luna Febriani; Herdiyanti Herdiyanti
Society Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v6i2.69

The right for good life such as education and peace are one of them. They often experience sexual violence and abuse. The case of sexual abuse faced by them increases. This requires special attention to solve and prevent the case. The perpetrators mostly are adults and even from the member of family. The educators are expected to be the role model for the pupils not otherwise. To tackle the issue, it requires the knowledge and a strategy to prevent the mentioned case. Sex education can be one of the solutions to prevent the mentioned case experienced by the children and teenage girl so that they are able to identify the types of sexual violence. Extension can be conducted as the form of education. It can be through providing the flyers and stickers to teenagers and to the other people. High school becomes its target. The extension was conducted in SMAN 1 Merawang. The keynote speaker of the events were the expert from educational and psychological field. It was expected by having enough knowledge on types of sexual violence, parents, students and other parts of society were able to protect themselves from the potential mentioned case.

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