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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Proceeding Seminar LPPM UMP Tahun 2014 Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi The Indonesian Journal of Public Health The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Proceeding of International Conference on Teacher Training and Education Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health (JIHOH) Journal Of Vocational Health Studies Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Khadimul Ummah Journal of Social Dedication Jurnal Kesehatan YARSI Medical Journal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Kesehatan Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Haris Setyawan, Haris
D4 Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja, Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Sebelas Maret
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RISK FACTORS FOR COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME (CVS) IN HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION WORKER Wardani, Tyas Lilia; Ismayenti, Lusi; Qadrijati, Isna; Setyawan, Haris; Fajariani, Ratna; Nugroho, Hengky Ditya Eko; Atmojo, Tutug Bolet; Rinawati, Seviana
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 4 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i4.2587

Abstract

Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) adalah gangguan pada mata yang disebabkan oleh penggunaan komputer atau perangkat elektronik. Kondisi ini mengacu pada kumpulan gejala kelelahan mata yang timbul akibat kebiasaan menatap layar komputer atau gadget dalam durasi yang panjang. Pekerja administrasi rumah sakit merupakan bagian penunjang pelayanan pasien yang bekerja selama 8 jam per hari di depan layar komputer yang dituntut untuk mengerjakan pekerjaan administrasi secara cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor risiko CVS pada pegawai administrasi rumah sakit di Surakarta. Faktor risiko CVS pada penelitian ini yaitu usia, masa kerja, jarak mata dengan layar, penggunaan kacamata, durasi menggunakan komputer dan durasi istirahat mata. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel peneltian ini yaitu pegawai administrasi rumah sakit X dan Y di Surakarta sebanyak 128 responden dengan menerapkan metode pengambilan sampel acak. Instrumen penelitian yang dipakai terdiri dari kuesioner faktor risiko CVS yang telah melalui uji validitas dan reliabilitas, serta kuesioner CVS-Q yang disebarkan melalui Google Form. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi Square untuk analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor risiko usia berhubungan signifikan dengan CVS (p = 0,028 < 0,05), sedangkan faktor risiko masa kerja, jarak mata dengan layar, penggunaan kacamata, durasi menggunakan komputer dan durasi istirahat mata tidak berhubungan dengan CVS (p>0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa usia merupakan faktor risiko CVS pada pegawai administrasi rumah sakit X dan Y di Surakarta. Oleh karena itu, responden sebaiknya melakukan senam mata untuk menurunkan gejala CVS.
Personal and Occupational Risk Factors of Low Back Pain in Hospital Administration Workers Setyawan, Haris; Lusi Ismayenti; Isna Qadrijati; Seviana Rinawati; Ratna Fajariani; Tutug Bolet Atmojo; Tyas Lilia Wardani; Hengky Ditya Eko Nugroho; Nabylla Sharfina Sekar Nurriwanti; Ayu Prima Kartika
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (January 2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.2560

Abstract

Around 223.5 million individuals experienced low back pain, and there were 63.7 million years lived with disability. Multiple studies have identified various risk factors that contribute to the development and persistence of LBP in this demographic, including personal and occupational risk factors. This study aims to investigate personal and occupational risk factors causing LBP complaints among administrative workers at the two largest hospitals in Surakarta City, Indonesia. This study was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design conducted at RSUNS and RSDM in June-July 2024, using purposive sampling to select 130 respondents. This study used a questionnaire to collect data on personal and work risk factors such as age, education, gender, length of service, medical history, sitting position, chair backrest height, and duration of sitting in the office. The data was processed using the Somers D test to determine the correlation between the independent and dependent variables. This study found that key occupational risk factors, such as sitting position (p = 0.688), height of chair backrest (p = 0.372), and duration of sitting at the office (p = 0.283), showed no significant correlation to low back pain (LBP) among hospital administrative workers. However, over half of the respondents reported experiencing moderate LBP, highlighting it as an occupational health issue. The findings suggest that commonly measured ergonomic indicators alone may not adequately assess LBP risk in this setting. Therefore, hospitals should implement structured active breaks, work mobility/rest periods, and health education about prolonged sitting.
THE EFFECT OF BEHAVIOR-BASED SAFETY IMPLEMENTATION ON UNSAFE ACTIONS AMONG PT X Asyifa Amalia Samsuri; Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suratna; Haris Setyawan
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): March 2026 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V9.I3.2026.183-190

Abstract

Background: Occupational accidents can result in financial losses for the company and decreased worker productivity. These incidents are often caused by unsafe actions and conditions. At PT X, several work activities pose a high hazard, including being struck by heavy loads, falls from heights, entrapment by machinery, vehicle-related accidents, and fires. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effect of Behavior-Based Safety implementation on unsafe actions in workers at PT X. Method: This quasi-experimental study using a pre-test and post-test approach with a control group design. In this research, a total of 70 workers will be divided into two groups, namely the intervention group with the application of BBS and the control group. The implementation of BBS consisted of four stages: (1) Define, (2) Observe, (3) Intervention Program, and (4) Test. The study data were processed and analyzed using the SPSS application. Result: The study demonstrated that the implementation of Behavior-Based Safety (BBS) successfully reduced unsafe actions, as reflected in the Mann-whitney Test results showing a ρ-value = 0.043 (ρ-value < 0.05). Conclusion: The application of BBS serve as an effective effort to reduce unsafe worker actions and therebyminimize occupational accidents.
The Effect of Implementing the Digital Hazard Reporting Website Laporkan.id on the Safety Climate at PT X Surakarta Noviani, Annisa; Setyawan, Haris; Nurriwanti, Nabylla Sharfina Sekar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan (In Progress)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v17i1.5235

Abstract

Manual reporting in construction projects is often underutilized due to time constraints, complex procedures, and lack of feedback from management, resulting in many potential hazards going unreported, increasing the risk of workplace accidents and weakening the overall safety climate. Therefore, implementing a digital reporting platform such as Laporkan.id is expected to make the reporting process easier, faster, and more responsive, thereby encouraging workers to be more actively involved in safety practices and contributing to a stronger safety climate in the organization. This research aims to analyze the impact of implementing the Laporkan.id website on the safety climate at PT X Surakarta. This study employed a quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control-group design, with population was 95 field workers at PT X Surakarta. A sample of 78 workers was selected using proportional stratified random sampling. The data were collected using the Nordic Safety Climate Questionnaire (NOSACQ-50) and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test, the Mann-Whitney U Test, and Spearman's Rank Correlation. The Wilcoxon test indicated a significant increase in safety climate scores in the experimental group (p=<0.001). In contrast, the Wilcoxon test for the control group showed no significant change (p=0.285). The Mann-Whitney test revealed a significant difference between the two groups (p=<0.001). Furthermore, Spearman's correlation showed no significant relationship between safety climate and demographic variables, including age, education, length of service, or job section. The researcher advises PT X Surakarta to further implement the Laporkan.id website, a digital platform for hazard reporting, as part of the company's Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) program.
THE IMPACT OF EARMUFF USE ON HEARING FUNCTION IMPAIRMENT AND FATIGUE: A TIME SERIES STUDY AMONG WEAVING WORKERS IN SURAKARTA, INDONESIA Setyawan, Haris; Kusuma, Nisa Nur; Rahma, Ratih Andhika Akbar; Prasetya, Tofan Agung Eka
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v21i1.2026.57-71

Abstract

Introduction: Hearing loss is identified to impact 466 million people globally, with workplace noise contributing to 16% of adult hearing function impairment. To address the challenges, using personal protective equipment, such as earmuffs, has become a practical solution. Aims: This study aims to analyze impact of using earmuffs on hearing function impairment and fatigue among weaving workers at PT IIPT Surakarta. Methods: The quasi-experimental study used the time series design method, comprising 33 weaving machine operators. Data were collected over 6 working days, namely the first day before the intervention and the following 5 days during the intervention. A questionnaire with tested validity and reliability was used to assess hearing function impairment and fatigue. Results: The results showed that there was a significant variation in the average scores for hearing function impairment and fatigue during the 6 days of earmuff use. Furthermore, the lowest average score was recorded on the first day, while the highest was recorded on the sixth day. Conclusion: This study shows that earmuffs designed to protect workers from the harmful impact of noise increase the average levels of hearing function impairment and fatigue. Consequently, further studies are recommended to evaluate the effectiveness of the sound-absorbing materials used in earmuffs, as different materials can offer varying benefits in absorbing various sources of sound.
Co-Authors Aditya Rangga, Pranadewa Agnes Tirza Awanda Anak Agung Alit Kirti Estuti Narendra Putri Asyifa Amalia Samsuri Ayu Prima Kartika Azzahra, Syifa Chahyadhi, Bachtiar Fajariani, Ratna Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suratna Fauzi Jatmiko Fitriani, Ila Hengky Ditya Eko Nugroho Husna, Alifah Muti Imanugraha, Dhiaulhaq Bagus Intifada, Winda Suryani Ipop Sjarifah Ipop Sjarifah Ipop Sjarifah Isna Qadrijati Isna Qadrijati Kartika, Ayu Prima Khotijah Khotijah Kusuma, Nisa Nur Lusi Ismayenti Lusi Ismayenti, Lusi Mahardika, Muiz Mahendra, Putu Gede Oka Muna Maimunah Salsabila Muzakki, Pambayun Khairul Rijal Nabylla Sharfina Sekar Nurriwanti Noviani, Annisa Nugroho, Hengky Ditya Eko Nurjanah, Fitriyani Nurriwanti, Nabylla Sharfina Sekar Pradetha, Nabila Dean Prasetya, Tofan Agung Eka Putranto, Rofi Shiddieq Putri, Pinka Widiani Putri, Rachel Alma Syevina Qadrijati, Isna Qadrijati, Isna Rachmawati Prihantina Fauzi, Rachmawati Prihantina Rahma, Ratih Andika Akbar Ratih Andhika Akbar Rahma Ratna Fajariani Ratna Fajariani Ratri, Auraningtyas Kurnia Sari, Ica Yuniar Seviana Rinawati Seviana Rinawati, Seviana Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Tutug Bolet Atmojo Tutug Bolet Atmojo Tutug Bolet Atmojo Tutug Bolet Atmojo, Tutug Bolet Tyas Lilia Wardani Tyas Lilia Wardani Utami, Panca Anisa Vitri Widyaningsih Wardani, Tyas Lilia Widjanarko, Naufal Tio Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita Yeremia Rante Ada Yuliani Setyaningsih