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Journal : Kultivasi

Effect of NPK and Bacillus-coated NPK fertilizer on biomass, nutrient content in soil and nutrient uptake by lettuce Hindersah, Reginawanti; Setiawati, Mieke Rochimi; Suryatmana, Pujawati; Fitriatin, Betty Natalie; Aditya, Fasa; Nugraha, Gita Bina; Risanti, Rara Rahmatika; Asmiran, Priyanka
Kultivasi Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kultivasi
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kultivasi.v22i1.43608

Abstract

The Inoculation of beneficial soil microbes is an effective method for lowering doses of inorganic fertilizers. This study was aimed to observe and compare the effect of doses and formulas of Bacillus-coated NPK (BCN) and conventional NPK fertilizers on biomass, major macro-nutrient in soil and their uptake by shoots of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.); as well as evaluate the potency of BCN for decreasing doses of NPK fertilizers. The greenhouse experiment was set up in a randomized block design with seven treatments and five replications. The treatments included one and a half doses of recommended NPK fertilizer and two BCN fertilizer formulas; control treatment was without any fertilizer. This experiment showed that NPK fertilizer had comparable effect with BCN on growth traits; but application of NPK and coated NPK had a potency to increase the fresh weight of lettuce up to 24-45% which was in line with the increase of shoot-to-roots ratio. The potassium (K) content in soil and their uptake in lettuce shoots depend on doses and type of NPK but Nitrogen (N) and Phosphorus (P) content in soil and in shoot were not determined by treatments. The results showed that the recommended NPK dose (200 kg/ha) for lettuce can be reduced up to 50%; moreover, 50% of BCN enabled to maintain the N, P and K uptake as well as the lettuce yield.
Growth response of tomatoes to application of bacterial-coated NPK fertilizer in a pot experiment Hindersah, Reginawanti; Kaffah, Ruhnayati; Aisyah, Ayu Siti; Setiawati, Mieke Rochimi; Arifin, Mahfud
Kultivasi Vol 23, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kultivasi
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kultivasi.v23i2.54150

Abstract

Nitrogen-fixer and phosphate-solubilizer bacteria increase the chemical-fertilizer efficiency and soil health. Bacterial-coated NPK fertilizer is a novel approach for intensifying biofertilizer application in vegetable production. The study aimed to observe the compatibility between two Azotobacter species and two Bacillus species, their population on two formulations of bacterial-coated NPK fertilizer (BCN), and the effect of BCN dose on growth, N and P content, and their uptake in tomato shoots. The compatibility test was performed using the streak method. The population of Azotobacter and Bacillus were counted for two formulations of NPK fertilizer coated by solid biofertilizer (5% and 10%) and zeolite (1% and 5%). The pot experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with four treatments and six replications. The treatments were 100% recommended doses of conventional NPK fertilizer (700 kg/ha) and 100%, 80%, and 60% doses of BCN. The results showed four bacterial species were compatible, indicated by synergistic growth on the plate agar. The BCN formula using 5% liquid inoculant and 5% zeolite has higher cell viability. The BCN enhanced stem thickness and leaves number but did not change the plant height, dry weight, N and P content, and their uptake in shoots. Applying 60% of BCN caused greater stem thickness and leaf number. Despite being insignificantly different from another treatment, that dose increased the biomass and the shoot uptake of N and P. The NPK fertilizer coated by Azotobacter and Bacillus has the potency to increase tomato growth and NPK fertilizer dose.
Co-Authors A.M. Kalay Abraham Talahaturuson, Abraham Adawiah, Aliya Zahrah Adawiyah, Aliya Z Ade Setiawan Ade Setiawan Ade Setiawan Adita Rizky Syntianis Adita Rizky Syntianis Aditya, Fasa Aditya, Fasa Aditya, Fasa Agnia Nabila Agung Karuniawan Agung Muhammad Yusuf Agus Jacob Ai Siti Santriyani Aisyah, Ayu Siti Akustu, Masako Alia Halimatusy Aliya Zahrah Adawiah Alyani Shabrina amiruddin teapon Andi Hana Mufidah Elmirasari Andina Chotimah Ane Nurbaity Ani Yuniarti Anne Nurbaity Anni Yuniarti Anny Yuniarti Antonio Yusuf Ardelia, Zahra Ariani, Nabila Syifa Arief Harsono Asana Matsuura Asep Purnama Hidayat Ashwath, Nanjappa Asmiran, Priyanka Aten Komarya Bagus Adityo Bang, Sunbaek Benito R. Kurnani Benny Joy Betty N. Fitriatin Betty Natalie Fitriatin Bina Nugraha, Gita C O Handayani Chotimah, Andina D Herdiyantoro D. A Sulaksana Dadang Epi Sukarsa Damayani, Maya Dedeh H. Arief Dedeh Hudaya Arief Dedi Nursyamsi Dedi Nursyamsi Dedi Nursyamsi Dedi Nursyamsi Dedi Nursyamsi Dedy Nursyamsi Dewi, Yeni Wispa Dewikusuma Ikhsani Dewikusuma Ikhsani Adhiningtyas Diana Nafitri Cahayaningrum Diky Indra Wibawa Diky Indrawibawa Dirga Sapta Sara Diyah Sri Utami Diyan Herdiyantoro Dwi Suci Rahayu Edwen D Waas Emma Trinurani Sofyan Endo, Kenji Erni Suminar Erwin Erwin Etty Pratiwi Farida Damayanti Fauzul Amri Febby Nur Indriani Febby Nur Indriani Fera Siti Meilani Ferra Langoi Fiky Yulianto Wicaksono Fitriatin, Betty Fitriatin, Betty N Gina Nurhabibah H Yulina Handayani, Sri Harry Rum Haryadi Harsono, dan Arief Henry Kesaulya Herman Rehatta Hidayatuz Zu’amah Hidiyah Ayu Ratna Ma’rufah Ibnu Haikal Ichsan Nurul Bari Iis Nur Asyiah Iis Nur Asyiah Iis Nur Asyiah Imam Mudakir Imran Makatita Indra Herliana Irene A. Ngabalin Ishak, Lily Jajang Sauman Hamdani James Matheus June A Putinella June Putinella Juniart Leklioy Kaffah, Ruhnayati Latifah, Tipah Lilipaly, Elena F. L. Lukman Gunarto M Riadh Uluputty Maharani, Nadhira Saniya Mahdi Argawan Putra Mahfud Arifin Mardiyani Sidayat Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule Marina Jamlean Martha Fani Cahyandito Masako Akutsu Matsuura, Asana Maulana, Haris Maulana, Nurzen Mauludy, Noor Muhammad Maya Damayani Mayang Agustina Meddy Rachmadi Mieke Rochimi Setiawati Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa Mulyadi Mulyadi Nadia Nuraniya Kamaluddin Nakayama, Masakazu Nandha Afrilandha NANJAPPA ASHWATH Neni Rostini NENNY NURLAENY Nenny Nurlaeny Nia Kurniati Nia Kurniati Nia Kurniati Ninda Meiditia Putri Nini Mila Rahmi Nizar Ulfah Nono Carsono Nugraha, Gita Bina Nugraha, Gita Bina Nugraha, Gita Bina Nurfitriana, Nofalia Nurmayulis Nursuhud Nursuhud Nuryani, dan Oktaviani, Meira Osok, Rafael M Oviyanti Mulyani Priyanka Asmiran Priyanka Asmiran PRIYANKA PRIYANKA Probo Condrosari Pudjawati Suryatmana Pujawati Suryatmana Puji Syara Anggia Putri Sri Judiani Purba Rachelita, Nadia Rachmat Harryanto Rahmatika Risanti, Rara Rara Rahmantika Risanti Ratna Ayu Permata Aini Rhasajati, Dhia Rhazista Noviardi Rhazista Noviardi Riadh Uluputty Rija Sudirja Rina Devnita Risanti, Rara Risanti, Rara Rahmatika Risanti, Rara Rahmatika Rita Harni RITA HARNI Robby Risamasu Robi Risamasu Rudi Priyadi Rustam Rustam Salsabilla, Camilla Sandra Amalia Riyadi Sandrawati, Apong Saon Banerjee Sarita Sarkar Setiawati, Mieke Setiawati, Mieke Richimi Shabrina Rahma Fauzia Soetijoso Soemitro Solihin, Amir Sondi Kuswaryan Sukarjo Sukarjo Suman Samanta Sumbada, Rifyal Achmad Rivaldi Sunardi Sunardi Sunarya, Yaya - Tarkus Suganda Toto Sunarto Tri Hanggono Achmad Tri Mulya Hartati Triani Dewi Triani Dewi Triyani Dewi Triyani Dewi Triyani Dewi Triyani Dewi Tualar Simarmata Vera Oktavia Subarja Vira Kusuma Dewi Wahyuda Rachman, Wahyuda Wawan Kurniawan Wawan Rachman Wilhelmina Rumahlewang Wilhelmina Rumahlewang Wilhemina Rumahlewang Yansen Lakburlawal Yeni Wispa Dewi Yuliati Mahfud Yusi Firmansyah Yusuf Rahman Yusup Hidayat Zellya Handyman