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All Journal Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Jurnal Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Minda Baharu Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment CANANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat South East Asian Marine Sciences Journal Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Tropical Marine Environmental Sciences
Alit Hindri Yani
Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Komposisi Hasil Tangkapan Purse Seine Nelayan  Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Belawan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Syahputri, Rara Vania; Yani, Alit Hindri; Zain, Jonny
Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jipas.13.2.309-313

Abstract

Pukat cincin (purse seine) merupakan salah satu alat tangkap utama di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Belawan, Sumatera Utara. Namun, komposisi dan jumlah hasil tangkapan utama serta tangkapan sampingan (by-catch) dari operasi purse seine di perairan Belawan belum diketahui secara detail. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi komposisi hasil tangkapan purse seine berdasarkan kategori tangkapan utama dan tangkapan sampingan. Penelitian dilakukan pada April hingga Mei 2024 di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Belawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei, di mana pengambilan data hasil tangkapan dilakukan melalui observasi langsung terhadap kegiatan nelayan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total tangkapan purse seine di Belawan selama periode 2019 hingga 2023 mencapai puncaknya pada tahun 2022 dengan persentase 32,5%, sementara tahun dengan tangkapan terendah tercatat pada 2019 sebesar 9,3%. Komposisi tangkapan utama purse seine meliputi layang deles (Decapterus macrosoma) sebesar 48,6%, kembung (Rastrelliger spp.) 13,8%, dan selar kuning (Selaroides leptolepis) 8,1%. Tangkapan sampingan terdiri dari bawal (Parastromateus niger) 3,2%, cumi-cumi (Loligo spp.) 8,4%, dan tongkol (Euthynnus affinis) 5,9%. 
Analisis Faktor Produksi Hasil Tangkapan pada Alat Tangkap Purse Seine di PPS Nizam Zachman Provinsi Jakarta Basobih, Fadel Saleh; Zain, Jonny; Yani, Alit Hindri
Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jipas.13.2.284-290

Abstract

Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Nizam Zachman merupakan pelabuhan perikanan terbesar di Indonesia yang memiliki peran vital dalam bidang pengembangan dan distribusi hasil perikanan di Indonesia. Pelabuhan ini berada di Provinsi Jakarta dan alat tangkap yang paling dominan digunakan oleh nelayan adalah purse seine. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor produksi yang berpengaruh terhadap hasil tangkapan purse seine dan bagaimana bentuk hubungan antara faktor-faktor produksi tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey dengan pengamatan lansung di lapangan dan wawancara dengan pihak nelayan purse seine. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, uji F serta uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor produksi yang mempengaruhi hasil tangkapan Purse Seine di PPS Nizam Zachman Jakarta adalah ukuran kapal (X1), panjang jaring (X4), lebar jaring (X5), jumlah BBM (X6), dan lama melaut (X8). Hubungan antara faktor-faktor produksi hasil tangkapan pada alat tangkap purse seine di PPS Nizam Zachman Jakarta dapat dipresentasikan dalam model regresi berganda, yakni Y =-41686.282 + 1074.074 X1 -32.143 X2 + 384.893 X3 + 342.824 X4 + 638.306 X5 + .403 X6 – 760.506 X7 + 407.982 X8
Komposisi Hasil Tangkapan Jaring Apung Nelayan di (UPTD) Pelabuhan Perikanan Wilayah I Provinsi Sumatera Barat Aprilia, Afifah Damayani; Zain, Jonny; Yani, Alit Hindri
Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jipas.13.2.199-204

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Februari s/d Maret 2024 di UPTD Pelabuhan Perikanan Wilayah I, Sumatera Barat. Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya pemahaman terhadap komposisi tangkapan sebagai dasar pengelolaan perikanan yang berkelanjutan. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui komposisi tangkapan berdasarkan berat, jumlah individu, dan metode penangkapannya. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei dan dianalisis secara deskriptif dalam bentuk tabel dan grafik. Hasil menunjukkan total tangkapan nelayan dengan jaring apung mencapai 709,4 kg dan 2.981 ekor, terdiri dari 10 jenis ikan. Komposisi berdasarkan berat adalah 74,99% main catch, 24,99% bycatch, dan 0% discard; sedangkan berdasarkan jumlah individu, 82,99% main catch, 16,99% bycatch, dan 0% discard. Sebagian besar ikan tertangkap secara entangled, mengindikasikan jaring tidak terentang sempurna akibat ketiadaan pemberat dan tali ris bawah
Evaluation of an Environmentally Sound Port (Ecoport) at the Sibolga Archipelago Fishing Port (PPN Sibolga) North Sumatera Province Aritonang, Okto Ijen; Zain, Jonny; Yani, Alit Hindri
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Sibolga Archipelago Fishing Port is one of the fishing ports that carry out export activities with destination countries including Thailand, Vietnam, Peru, and Ecuador. The products caught by the Sibolga Archipelago Fishing Port have not been exported to the European market due to regulations on fishery product export certification. These problems can be overcome by implementing the eco-fishing port concept at the Sibolga Archipelago Fishing Port. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the environmentally sound Sibolga Archipelago Fishing Port (ecoport) according to the ecoport standard formulation. The method used in this study is a survey method. Collecting data using a purposive sampling approach. Data analysis was carried out descriptively using standard eco-fishing port parameters which consisted of four aspects, namely the physical ecology of the port, the socio-economic impacts around the port, handling of caught commodities and monitoring of illegal fishing. The results showed that the physical and ecological aspects got a score of 2.66, the socio-economic impact aspect got a score of 2, the handling of caught commodities got a score of 2 and the illegal fishing aspect got a score of 3. The ecoport index analysis got a score of 2.5 which means that the Sibolga Archipelago Fishing Port has been can be called an ecoport.
Construction and Design of the Dragon Trap in Insit Village, Tebing Tinggi Barat District, Kepulauan Meranti Regency, Riau Silitonga, Ido Maruli; Nofrizal, Nofrizal; Yani, Alit Hindri
South East Asian Marine Sciences Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Science, Technology, and Education Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61761/seamas.3.1.33-38

Abstract

This study aims to examine the construction and design of dragon traps used by fishermen in Insit Village, Tebing Tinggi Barat Sub-district, Meranti Islands Regency, Riau Province. Dragon traps are passive and environmentally friendly fishing gear that have only been used since 2022, primarily targeting shrimp, with bycatch including fish and crabs. The research was conducted over two weeks from August 26 to September 9, 2024, using survey and field observation methods. Data were collected through direct measurements of the fishing gear, interviews with fishermen, and visual documentation. The results showed that the dragon traps have a total length of 15 meters, with the main structure consisting of 36 galvanized iron frames. The trap body is made of polyethene (PE) netting with a mesh size of 0.5 inches, measuring 40 cm in length, 45 cm in width, and 30 cm in height. It has 32 entry holes (ijep) arranged alternately. Other components include two catch-holding chambers measuring 50 cm in length, 38 cm in width, and 25 cm in height, PE binding ropes, and 5-meter-long stakes. The fishing location is in shallow, muddy waters with a depth of 2–3 meters and approximately 150 meters from the shoreline. During the study, the dragon traps caught 120 kg of white shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis) out of a total catch of 149 kg. This indicates that the bubu naga is quite effective in capturing shrimp as its main target species.
Behavioral Response of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) to Electrical Flow in an Electrofishing Gear Azizah, Novia Rahmatul; Nofrizal, Nofrizal; Yani, Alit Hindri
South East Asian Marine Sciences Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Science, Technology, and Education Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61761/seamas.3.1.1-8

Abstract

African catfish are a species of fish commonly found in various aquatic environments. Fishermen employ diverse methods to catch fish in seas, rivers, and swamps, utilizing eco-friendly and non-eco-friendly tools. One such tool is electrofishing. Fish behavior is influenced by their ability to adapt to their environment. One observable aspect is the African catfish's swimming patterns and endurance in a research pond. This study was conducted in April 2024 at the Fishing Gear Materials Laboratory, Department of Aquatic Resource Utilization, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Riau. The research utilized an experimental method, with data collected directly in the Laboratory. African catfish were used as test subjects with a 12-volt electric fishing gear. The results showed that at a treatment distance of 30 cm, the fish required an average of 3,5 seconds to respond to the electric current. The use of electrofishing gear has been proven to cause negative physiological responses, including fainting, external injuries, and mucus release in African catfish, which has implications for the sustainability of the African catfish population. After electrofishing, the condition of the fish showed injuries and fin loss on their bodies, resulting in some fish dying during recovery, although the number of dead fish was fewer than the number of surviving fish
Co-Authors ', Sarwono . Alfin Adjeng Fitriya Febriany Ahmad Sulaiman, Ahmad Anisa Putri Aprianto Manalu Aprilia, Afifah Damayani ARDIANSYAH, FAISAL Aritonang, Okto Ijen Arthur Brown Arthur Brown Asna, Laela Asna, Laena Ayu Wulandari Azizah, Novia Rahmatul Basobih, Fadel Saleh Berkat Kristian Telaumbanua Bintal Amin Bustari Bustari Bustari Bustari Bustari Bustari Cahni Oktarina Charles Alison Chintami Puspita Adi Darmawan ' Daryadi, Rio Deni Efizon Dessy Yoswaty Deviasari Deviasari Dian Agustin Dian Agustin Dian Agustin Edwin Subandi Eka Fitriani Eko Purwanto Elkana Ritonga Elmayanti Nainggolan Faisal Ardiansyah Fatmawati, Riska Faturrahman, M. Zikri Feby Pandji Syaputra Feri Kurniawan Fivi Fransisca Simamora Gatot Yulianto Gomrilasdo Siregar Hasibuan, Siti Hawa Hefrafis Hefrafis Heni Pujiastuti Herimufty Herimufty Hutauruk, Ronal Mangasi Imam Arifandy Irwan Limbong Irwandy Syofyan Syofyan Isnaniah Isnaniah Isnaniah, Isnaniah Jefri granico Jonny Zain Khairani Khairani Khairunnisa, Sefny Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M Hutauruk, Ronald M. Zulkarnain Maisuri Dewi Mariono Situngkir Mas Hudi Saputra Meinaldi, Pani Miftahul Jannah Miftahul Jannah Muhammad Habibi Muhammad Hairi Muhammad Ikhsan Zurma Muhammad Irvan Muhammad Natsir Kholis Muhd Hafiz Muslim ' Nofrizal ' Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nurhamidah Hasibuan Nurul Sahnia Okto Ijen Aritonang Pareng Rengi Patrialis Akbari Penny Febriantoni Polaris Nasution Praja Kusuma Andita Pubra, Rina Ade Citra Purba, Rina Ade Citra Putri Ana Pratiwi Putri, Yolanda Aidina Rahmadi Rahmadi Rajagukguk, Koko Alexando Ramadhana, Muhammad Ramafitri Uli Arta Simarmata Ramses Firdaus, Ramses Ramses Ramses Rani Khairunnisa Retno Agus Haryani Rezi Tri Yumni Riah Ukur Tumangger Risa Miswara Rissa Julia Putri Rival Junaidi Romie Jhonnerie Rommie Jhonnerie Ronald M Hutauruk Ronald Mangasi Hutauruk Sahnia, Nurul Sakban, Marian Saputra, Rio Sefny Khairunnisa Sembiring, Firma Surmana Sertia Simanjuntak Silaban, Recyka Silitonga, Ido Maruli Silvina Winta Simamora, Valentine Vanda Simbolon, Veronika Siti Maryam Sri Ayu Anggraini Suprianto, Elbi Syafri Riki Syahputri, Rara Vania Syaifuddin ' syaifuddin syaifuddin T. Ersti Yulika Sari Teguh Afriyanto Thamrin Thamrin Tiur Anastasya Lestari Sitorus Trisla Warningsih Ulva Uziel Hasiholan Limbong Ulva Uziel Hasiholan Limbong Ulva Uziel Hasiholan Limbong Usman ' Usman Usman Veronika Sitanggang Viki Okta Yuanda Warni, Yulia Wemphy Hernando Wemphy Hernando, Wemphy Y Aritonang, Berliana Yolanda Aidina Putri Yulyana Yulyana