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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Basicedu Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Jurnal Basicedu Jurnal Ilmu dan Inovasi Fisika Bhinneka: Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan dan Bahasa Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Oftalmologi: Jurnal Kesehatan Mata Indonesia Ophthalmologica Indonesiana International Journal Of Health And Social Behavior
Ilahi, Fitratul
Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Mata, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Evaluasi Berbagai Tatalaksana Rekonstruktif pada Pasien dengan Defek Besar yang Melibatkan Margin Palpebra Inferior: Kajian Sistematis Azharudina, Adiba; Fortuna, Fory; Sayuti, Kemala; Saputra, Deddy; Ilahi, Fitratul; Elmatris, Elmatris
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v6i2.987

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Palpebra atau kelopak mata berperan dalam melindungi mata dari trauma dan benda asing. Trauma pada palpebra dapat menimbulkan defek. Defek dianggap besar jika melibatkan lebih dari separuh margin palpebra dan dibutuhkan tatalaksana rekonstruktif untuk mengembalikan fungsi dan estetikanya. Tatalaksana tersebut tidak lepas dari kemungkinan komplikasi yang akan terjadi. Objektif: Mengevaluasi berbagai tatalaksana pada pasien dengan defek besar yang melibatkan margin palpebra inferior berdasarkan komplikasi yang muncul.  Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan kajian sistematis. Pencarian literatur dilakukan melalui 2 sumber basis data yaitu Pubmed dan Google Scholar dalam rentang publikasi dari tahun 2017-2021. Artikel diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria eligibilitas yang telah ditentukan. Penelitian ini membahas pilihan tatalaksana rekonstruktif pada pasien dengan defek besar yang melibatkan margin palpebra inferior. Hasil. Terdapat 2.363 publikasi yang diseleksi hingga tercapai tujuh studi yang akan dikaji. Dari ketujuh studi ditemukan berbagai tatalaksana rekonstruksi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah ini, seperti penggunaan Smith-Modified Kuhnt szymanowski, flap Tenzel, flap Advancement V-Y, flap Hughes termodifikasi, kombinasi graft kondromukosal nasal dengan flap, serta kombinasi tarsoconjunctival graft dengan myocutaneus flap. Flap tenzel memiliki nol pasien yang mengalami komplikasi. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah flap Tenzel menjadi tatalaksana rekonstruktif terbaik dengan tidak ditemukannya komplikasi pada pasien
Clinical Characteristics and Management of Steroid-Induced Glaucoma Pattih Primasakti; Lucyana; Fitratul Ilahi; Hendriati
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v9i5.1285

Abstract

Background: Steroid-induced glaucoma (SIG) is a secondary glaucoma characterized by elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) due to steroid use. This study aimed to analyze the clinical characteristics and management of SIG patients at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital Padang, Indonesia, from January 2019 to August 2023. Methods: A retrospective descriptive study was conducted using medical records of patients diagnosed with SIG. Data collected included age, gender, steroid type, route of administration, duration of use, IOP at diagnosis, underlying diseases, glaucoma stage, and treatment. Results: Seventeen patients were diagnosed with SIG. The majority were female (70.58%) and aged 4-39 years (58.83%). The most common underlying diseases were systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and allergic conjunctivitis (47%). Oral steroid administration was most frequent (76.4%), with a usage duration of 2-12 months in most cases (70.6%). IOP at diagnosis ranged from 22 to 31 mmHg in most patients (82.3% right eye, 64.7% left eye). Most patients presented with mild glaucoma (70.5%). Topical anti-glaucoma medications were the primary treatment (76.4%), with trabeculectomy performed in some cases (23.6%). Conclusion: SIG is a preventable condition. Early detection and appropriate management are crucial to prevent vision loss. The clinical characteristics identified in this study contribute to a better understanding of SIG in our population. Further research on the interplay of risk factors, genetics, and histopathology is needed to enhance our comprehension of SIG.
Hubungan Visual Field Index dengan Stadium POAG pada Pasien POAG di RSUP dr. M. Djamil pada Tahun 2017-2019 Arrahman, Ibnu Habib; Ilahi, Fitratul; Reza, Mohamad
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v6i2.512

Abstract

Latar Belakang: POAG merupakan penyakit neuropati kronik progresif dengan karakteristik kerusakan nervus optikus pada mata atau penurunan lapangan pandang. POAG tidak menimbulkan gejala pada penderitanya hingga terjadi kerusakan saraf yang mengakibatkan penurunan VFI yang bersifat permanen. Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan VFI dengan POAG di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2017-2019 Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif retrospektif dengan mengambil data sekunder berupa rekam medis pasien POAG di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang periode 1 Januari 2017 – 31 Desember 2019 dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan rumus chi-square dan uji korelasi pearson. Hasil: Jumlah mata yang masuk kriteria inklusi adalah 87 mata. Dengan rincian 38 pasien terkena kedua mata dan 11 orang terkena hanya satu mata. Hasil analisis chi square menunjukkan nilai p= 0.000 dan dengan hasil uji korelasi negatif. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang sangat bermakna antara POAG dan VFI. Stadium yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah stadium glaukoma berat dengan VFI severe defect.  
Screening Cataract and Other Visual Impairment by PELITA Cadre to Build Vision Center in Lima Puluh Kota Regency Ariesti, Andrini; Hendriati, Hendriati; Hidayat, Muhammad; Irayanti, Irayanti; Ilahi, Fitratul; Yuswir, Astria Rima Rara; Lonanda, Gama Agusto; Primasakti, Pattih; Roza, Silvia; Syafendra, Atika; Afelita, Tia; Putra, Heru Ardila; Suhery, Suhery; Irza, Metika Rahmasari; Lucyana, Lucyana; Maralaut, Azhardin; Zulferza, Jaka
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.3.390-399.2025

Abstract

Eye diseases, particularly cataracts, are the leading cause of blindness worldwide. This community service program by the Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, was conducted at the Pangkalan Public Health Center, Lima Puluh Kota Regency, by empowering PELITA (Posyandu) cadres in early detection of cataracts. Methods included counseling, training, and eye examination simulations for 40 cadres, followed by community screening using visual acuity and anterior segment examinations. Evaluation was carried out with pre- and post-tests, satisfaction surveys, and follow-up on patients referred for surgery. The average cadre score improved from 68 (pre-test) to 74.5 (post-test), indicating increased knowledge. A total of 71 patients were screened, including 40 cataract and 8 pterygium cases; 26 cataract and 4 pterygium patients subsequently underwent surgery. Cadres reported high satisfaction with the training and expressed readiness to continue participation. This program demonstrates that cadre training is effective in improving early detection of cataracts and other visual impairments, and provides a foundation for establishing a Vision Center in Lima Puluh Kota.
HUBUNGAN TEKANAN INTRAOKULAR DENGAN STADIUM PRIMARY OPEN-ANGLE GLAUCOMA DI RSUP DR M DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2019-2021 Putri, Dira Afrelia; Ilahi, Fitratul; Ihsan, Indra
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i6.1293

Abstract

Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is a progressive chronic optic neuropathy that often affects adults with characteristics of optic nerve damage in the eye due to increased intraocular pressure (IOP). POAG is characterized by an open anterior chamber angle. POAG with increased IOP is understood to mean decreased outflow of aqueous humor due to increased resistance to such outflow. This study aims to determine the association between intraocular pressure and stage of primary open-angle glaucoma. This study is an analytic study with a cross sectional approach using retrospective data. The sampling technique used was total sampling, in which all subjects who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected as a sample of 84 eye samples. Analysis of the data used in the form of univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Spearman correlation test. POAG is more common in women (55,6%). The majority of POAG experienced by the age group over 40 years (95,6%). There is a significant relationship between IOP and stage of POAG (p=0.001) with medium correlation strength and positive correlation direction (r=0,371).  There is a relationship between IOP and POAG with a positive correlation direction, where the higher the IOP value, the POAG stage will increase.
Catastrophic Zone I Open Globe Injury: Pathophysiological Insights and Staged Surgical Triumphs in a Case of Corneal Rupture, Lens Extrusion, and "Blackball" Hyphema Harrie Kurnia Rahman; Fitratul Ilahi
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v10i1.1477

Abstract

Background: Complex open globe injuries (OGIs) involving the simultaneous destruction of multiple anterior segment structures represent a formidable challenge in ophthalmic traumatology. These injuries necessitate a staged surgical approach to restore ocular integrity and optimize the potential for visual rehabilitation. Case presentation: A 44-year-old male presented with a severe Zone I OGI in the left eye from a high-velocity projectile stone. His initial best-corrected visual acuity was limited to light perception. Examination revealed an 8-mm corneal rupture with uveal prolapse, complete anterior extrusion of the crystalline lens, and a Grade IV "blackball" hyphema. The Ocular Trauma Score (OTS) was calculated as 1, predicting a very poor visual outcome. Immediate primary repair involved anterior vitrectomy, lensectomy, hyphema evacuation, and corneal suturing. After a six-month stabilization period, a secondary scleral-fixated intraocular lens (IOL) was implanted using a double-needle Yamane technique. Conclusion: Despite the devastating nature of the initial injury and a grim prognosis as per the OTS, a principled, staged surgical strategy resulted in a final best-corrected visual acuity of 20/50. This case highlights that adherence to damage-control principles—prioritizing anatomical restoration in the primary surgery and deferring refractive correction—can lead to unexpectedly favorable functional outcomes in the most severe categories of ocular trauma.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Peserta Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Universitas Andalas terhadap Perkembangan Soft Skills Dyne Soraya Lathifah; Nur Afrainin Syah; Abdiana Abdiana; Dian Pertiwi; Fitratul Ilahi
Bhinneka: Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Bhinneka
Publisher : Universitas Palan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/bhinneka.v4i2.1692

Abstract

Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) is a new policy that aims to improve student’s soft skills and hard skills before entering the workforce. The purpose of this study was to explore the perceptions od Universitas Andalas students participating in MBKM on the development of soft skills. This research was conducted using qualitative research methods with grounded theory design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained 18 informants from 14 faculties at Universitas Andalas. Data were obtained through focus group discussions with informants who had signed an informed consent sheet. The results showed that the perceptions of students who participated in MBKM activities could develop student’s soft skills. Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka program has a positive impact on improving the ability of solve problems, critical thinking, communication, team work, creativity, time management, and leadership. Obstacles that students get when participating in MBKM activities and can hinder the development of soft skills include information discrepancies, difficulty converting credits, lack of socialization to students, unsynchronized technical guidelines, and limited use of language.
Systematic Literature Review: Utilization of Agricultural Waste as Raw Material for Renewable Energy Biobriquettes Ilahiyah, Fitratul; Ruyani, Aceng; Firdaus, Muhammad Lutfi
JIIF (Jurnal Ilmu dan Inovasi Fisika) Vol 10, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jiif.v10i2.68470

Abstract

The global energy crisis and environmental degradation caused by fossil fuel consumption have driven the search for sustainable alternative energy sources. Agricultural waste, which is abundant and often underutilized, has significant potential as raw material for biobriquettes in renewable energy production. This Systematic Literature Review (SLR) aims to comprehensively analyze research related to the utilization of agricultural waste as biobriquette feedstock during the period 2012-2025. The PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) method was used to screen 200 articles from Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases, with 40 articles meeting the inclusion criteria. The review results show that agricultural wastes such as rice husks, corn cobs, bagasse, and coconut shells have competitive calorific values (3.000-7.000 cal/g) meeting solid fuel standards. Factors affecting biobriquette quality include raw material type, binder type (tapioca, molasses, clay), compaction pressure (100-1,000 kg/cm²), and particle size. Indonesia, with agricultural waste production reaching 136 million tons per year, has biomass energy potential of 49.810 MW. Biobriquette development not only offers effective waste management solutions but also contributes to greenhouse gas emission reductions of up to 335.679 tons CO₂-eq per 100,000 tons of biobriquettes. This SLR identifies research gaps and provides recommendations for developing more efficient and sustainable biobriquette technology.
Co-Authors Abdiana Abdiana ACENG RUYANI Admi Admi Afelita, Tia Ariesti, Andrini Arrahman, Ibnu Habib Astria Rima Rara Yuswir Azharudina, Adiba Dadan Suryana Deddy Saputra Dian Pertiwi Dwi Puspasari Dwi Syukur Phameswari Dyne Soraya Lathifah Elan Satria Eldisha Nofityari Elida Mardiah Elmatris Sy Emil Salim Fadhila Ulfa Jhora Firdaus, Muhammad Lutfi Fitria Rahmi Nukti Fortuna, Fory Hanny Vidya Sari Harrie Kurnia Rahman Hendriati Hendriati, Hendriati Heru Ardila Putra husnaini, husnaini Husnil Kadri Ihsan, Indra Irayanti, Irayanti Irza, Metika Rahmasari Kemala Sayuti lonanda, Gama Agusto Lucyana Lucyana Lucyana, Lucyana Maralaut, Azhardin Maria Montessori Matlal Fajri Alif Muhammad Hidayat Muhammad Syauqie Novita Ariani Nukti, Fitria Rahmi Nur Afrainin Syah Nurul Syifa Kurnia Nurul Syifa Kurnia Pattih Primasakti Primasakti, Pattih Putri, Dira Afrelia Rahmiana Zein Ratnawulan . Refilda Refilda Refinel - Restu Susanti Reza, Mohamad Rina Gustia Rince Liyanti Roza, Silvia Siskal Idzni Putri Siti Nurhajjah, Siti Sucyeka Syafutri Suhery, Suhery Syafendra, Atika Syafrizayanti Syafrizayanti Syukri Syukri Tisa Hamzany Upita Septiani Vera Vera Wellia, Diana Vanda Yefrida - Yenni Darvina Zilfa Zilfa Zulferza, Jaka