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IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY SOCIETY (STS) PADA MATERI POKOK LINGKUNGAN HIDUP SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATANLIFE SKILL SISWA Jailani Jailani; Abubakar Abubakar; Anwar Anwar
JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU Vol 19, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Serambi Ilmu
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/si.v19i2.1006

Abstract

Pendekatan Science Technology Society merupakan salah satu pendekatan yang menghubungkan antara pembelajaran sains dengan kemajuan teknologi dan perkembangan masyarakat yang ada di sekitar siswa, siswa dilatih untuk memadukan pemahamannya tentang dunia alam (sains) dengan dunia buatan manusia (teknologi) dan dunia sosial melalui pengalaman siswa sehari-hari.Dengan demikiandiharapkan terjadi peningkatan life skill siswa.penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : 1) Mengetahuiprestasi belajar dan aktifitas belajar siswadengan menerapkanpendekatan STS pada materi pokoklingkungan hidup di SMP se Aceh Besa, 2) Mengetahui tingkat kemampuan guru dalam menerapkan pendekatan STSdalam rangka meningkatkan prestasi belajarsiswa, khususnya pada materi pokoklingkungan hidup, 3) Mengetahui tanggapan guru dan siswa terhadap penerapan pendekatan STSpada pembelajaran materi pokoklingkungan hidup. Populasi penelitian ini adalah guru sains dan siswa di SMP se Aceh Besar. Sampel diambil 10 SMP, masing-masing sekolah diambil 2 orang guru dan 10 orang siswa. Instrumen pengumpulan data digunakan lembar observasi, angket, dan wawancara.Data dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan rumus persentase dan analisis kualitatif secara narasi. Hasil analisis data dan temuan-temuan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: Implementasi pendekatan STSdapat meningkatkan kualitas aktivitas siswa, dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa,dapat meningkatkan kualitas literasi sains dan teknologi siswa dengan baik. Serta meningkatnya respon siswa dan guru.
The Strategies and Barriers of the Implementation Qanun Khalwat to Prevent Misbehaviorous of Banda Aceh Adolescent Abubakar Abubakar; Anwar Anwar
JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU Vol 12, No 1 (2011): JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/si.v12i1.1060

Abstract

Although the Syariat Islam have taken place more teen years, fenomenally the adolescence’s behavior during this time do not change according to Syariat Islam, even its indication to be warry, such as same adolescence’s case which was found latly as narkoba till freesex, that case has be able to catagorized as juveneli deliquence, similarly the report of Dinas Syariat Islam Aceh Province in 2009 it has accured the increasement of khalwat violation significanly. In Banda Aceh 2006 there where 132 cases (42 heavy cases, 96 light cases), in 2007 there were 149 cases (47 heavy cases, 102 light cases) in 2008 there were 103 cases (22 heavy cases, 77 light cases) in 2009 there were 91 cases (21 heavy cases, 70 light cases) and last one untill Pebruari 2010 there were 3 cases of heavy khalwat, of the whole cases wich was found most of the actor were the adolescence. The result of data processing was found more violation of khalwat by the adolesencence as level as university students showed data wich more woory, for example SMA students of Banda Aceh have done freesex 6,42%, while students of university 12,02%. This indication show that that adulesecence of Banda Aceh have done the heavy violation of Qanun Khalwat/Meusum. This cases is adopt to Dinas Kesehatan dan Unicef finding that 10% of PSK in Aceh were university students. There for several strategies could covered to optimalize the implimentation of Qanun Khalwat, among athers : the development of a village structure proportionally, the village structure which has been existed during this time having five Kaur, namely Kaur Pemerintahan, Kaur Pembangunan, Kaur Keuangan and Kaur umun and Kesra. It is nacessery to add one more kaur that is Kaur Syariat Islam, That kaur should be lead by its figure arising from each village which posses various criterian suited to characteristic of their duties, the adition of Kaur Syariat Islam could be concentrated especially to the village that has done more violation. It is also neseeary to make a working contract with owners of the hostles, renting houses, hotels, guest houses, cafetarias, barber shops/saloon, warnet, warmang and athers concerning their consistence of implimenting and keeping Syariat Islam in their regions, As it was implied in Qanun No. 5 Syariat Islam and Qanun No. 14 about Khalwat especially section 6 and 7 a long with section 25, verses a and b. It is essencial to exist a good team work with various elements in the community, it is importent to guid them especially to the adulesence either to the adulesence as level as senior higt shcool or university, because 70% of the adolesecences at the stage of education institution mentioned have done misbehaviour. The responsibility iis only as suggestions during this time so, for the next time, this could formed to be more light or binding and posses sanction for the leader if he makes violations, even, it is begins from administrative sanction to taking out of a legalization letter. The sunction given during this time is not serious, the comporation of giving sunction do not refer to violation of Qanun Khalwat and Syariat Islam but it is more tendency to the comporation of economics, so, the implimentation of Syariat Islam at the institution always become a problem. There were not a legalization of Qanun Jinayat, actually WH do not have exsisted a formal legalization in making succesful the implementation of Syariat Islam, therefore, it is important to privide a law umbrella that more adequate to impliment Syariat Islam completly, begining from catching, BAP, till to the Court, most of the part of the cases have been provide in Rancangan Qanun Jinayat Syariat Islam in 2009, that written in 22 chapter and 253 sections, neverlees untill now, it is not legalized by a Aceh Governor without real reasons.
Analisis Materi Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal dan Semangat Interpreneurship Siswa Rizka Rizka; Nurfiani Syamsuddin; Fahmi Arfan; Abubakar Abubakar; Jailani Jailani; Anwar Anwar; Sakdiyah Sakdiyah
JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU Vol 22, No 2 (2021): JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/si.v22i2.3327

Abstract

Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis bagaimana hubungan materi pembelajaran kewirausahaan  terhadap semangat kewirausahaan siswa. Di samping itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk  kendala-kendala yang dihadapi guru dalam meningkatkan semangat interpreneurship siswa  pada tingkat SMP Negeri Kota Banda Aceh. Untuk memperoleh hasil yang maksimal penelitian ini menggunakan dua pendekatan, yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan untuk mengukur kualitas materi pembelajaran dan pengaruhnya terhadap semangat siswa setelah mengikuti pelajaran dengan menggunaka skala likert. Sedangkan pendekatan kualitattif digunakan untuk menemukan data-data yang akurat, tentang kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dalam meningkatkan semangat kewirausahaan pada siswa.  Mengingat jumlah populasi cukup banyak, maka data diambil dari 6 SMP negeri saja dengan total populasi 1400 orang, sampel diambil menggunakan sistem teknik cluster dan purposive sampling. sesuai dengan rumus  yang ditentukan  maka jumlah sumber data siswa 149 orang. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan pembelajaran materi kewirausahaan dengan semangat inteprineurship  siswa SMP Negeri Kota Banda Aceh dengan kualitas materi katagori baik. Kendala utama yang dihadapi adalah minimnya waktu untuk pembelajaran kewirausahaan, Perlu ada kejelasan materi pembelajaran dan keseragaman pemahaman pada seluruh guru dan perlu adanya mata pelajaran khusus untuk kewirausahaan.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA BUUDIDAYA IKAN HIAS KOKI (Carrasiuss auratus) DI DESA CIMUNING KECAMATAN MUSTIKA JAYA KOTA BEKASI Muhammad Taufik Barkah; Abubakar Abubakar; Luthfi Nur’azkiya
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agroinfo Galuh Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jimag.v9i2.6986

Abstract

 Kota Bekasi salah satu daerah yang menghasilkan budidaya perikanan air tawar di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Salah satunya di Desa Cimuning  Kecamatan Mustika Jaya Kota Bekasi, potensi lahan perikanan budidaya secara nasional diperkirakan sebesar 17,92 juta ha yang terdiri potensi budidaya air tawar 2,83 juta ha, budidaya air payau 2,96 juta ha dan budidaya laut 12,12 juta ha. Akan tetapi, dalam pengembangan usaha ikan hias koki terdapat permasalahan seperti kurangnya minat dari Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang mempengaruhi produksi budidaya ikan hias koki dan terbatasnya akses penjualan para petani karena kurangnya informasi mengenai pemasaran di desa Cimuning Kecamatan Mustika Jaya Kota Bekasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan acaman dalam pengembangan Usaha Budidaya Ikan Hias Koki di Desa Cimuning Kecamatan Mustika Jaya Kota Bekasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pemilihan lokasi dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive). Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 13 responden. Hasil penelitian analisis QSPM menunjukan bahwa strategi yag menjadi proritas utama adalah meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas produksi untuk memenuhi pasar dengan skor sebesar 9.12 dan strategi yang memiliki skor terkecil adalah menaggulangi ancaman hama dan penyakit dengan input produksi yang dapat dihasilkan sendiri dengan nilai 4.74.
Design of Control Loop Pairing in a UCT Bioreactor System Azwar Azwar; Hisbullah Hisbullah; Ahmad Irgi; Wari Julyadi; Adisalamun Adisalamun; Mukhlishien Mukhlishien; R. Nasrullah R. Nasrullah; Abubakar Abubakar; M.F. Zanil M.F. Zanil; J.M. Ali J.M. Ali
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v7i1.3715

Abstract

Yoghurt is a pro-biotic beverage produced from the fermentation process of milk, namely from vegetable milk (soy milk) or animal milk (goat's milk and cow's milk). During the fermentation process, the chemical reactions that occur will turn milk into yogurt with the help of lactic acid bacteria. In the health sector, yogurt plays a role in increasing the body's immunity, digestive tract health and can prevent osteoporosis. In general, yogurt circulating in the community still has low nutritional content, so a more in-depth study needs to be done. The goal of this research is to examine the quality of yogurt by manipulating certain variables and adding other components to increase the yogurt's quality. Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus were used as starter as much as 12.5 mL each (10% of 500 mL of cream milk). The fixed variables in this study were the volume of goat's milk 500 ml, cream concentration 6%, pasteurization temperature 85°C, pasteurization time 15 minutes and fermentation temperature 45°C, while the independent variables were varying the length of the fermentation process for 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 hours. From this study, it was concluded that yogurt with optimum results was obtained at a fermentation time of 6 hours, the pH value was 3.8, lactic acid content was 1.305%, protein content was 5.54%, fat content was 4.98%, and moisture content was 84.10%.
Analisis Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Nelayan Berdasarkan Nilai Tukar Nelayan (NTN) di Kecamatan Cilincing Jakarta Utara Dina Wahyuni; Abubakar Abubakar; Luthfi Nur’azkiya
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 11 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.632 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6830269

Abstract

Cilincing sub-district is one of the sub-districts that is directly adjacent to the coastal area of DKI Jakarta. The impact of reclamation, water pollution, and weather factors affects the income and the level of welfare of fishermen's households. The purpose of the study was to determine the income from capture fisheries and non-fishery, determine the food and non-food expenditures and determine the welfare level of fishermen's households based on the fishermen's exchange rate in March 2022 in Cilincing District, North Jakarta. The research method used is the survey method, and this research uses quantitative descriptive research. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with respondents as many as 44 fishermen who own boats with a maximum size of 10 gross tons who live in Cilincing District, North Jakarta. This study uses primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from interviews using questionnaires and secondary data obtained from related agencies. The results showed that the average income of capture fisheries and non-fishery were Rp2.512.372 and Rp437.589, respectively. The average food and non-food expenditures were Rp1.491.511 and Rp872.536, respectively. The average fishermen's exchange rate in March 2022 is 1,25. This shows that fishers can meet primary and non-primary needs.
The Relationship Between Transformational Leadership Headmaster With Teacher Performance Anwar Anwar; Yenni Agustina; Ahmad Yani; Abubakar Abubakar; Darmawati Darmawati
JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU Vol 23, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Serambi Ilmu
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/si.v23i1.4154

Abstract

This study aims to determine teacher performance, to determine the relationship between Principal Transformational Leadership and Teacher Performance, to determine the level of relationship between Principal Transformational Leadership and Teacher Performance at SMP Negeri 13 Banda Aceh. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study were all teachers at SMP Negeri 13 Banda Aceh with a total of 28 teachers, while the sample used as respondents in this study were all teachers at SMP Negeri 13 Banda Aceh, amounting to 28 people. Data collection techniques are observation, documentation and questionnaires/questionnaires. While the Questionnaire/Questionnaire is in the form of a Likert scale. To analyze the data used product moment correlation formula. The results of this study indicate that: (1) teacher performance at SMP Negeri 13 Banda Aceh is very good, (2) There is a significant relationship between the principal's transformational leadership and teacher performance, this is in accordance with the results of the t test, which shows that tcount ttable (-6.467 -2.051), (3) The level of relationship between the principal's transformational leadership and teacher performance is quite strong.
Analisis Ekonomi Usahatani Jagung (Zea Mays L.) Ezra Fauzan Maulana; Abubakar Abubakar; Lutfi Afifah
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 12 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.173 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6943490

Abstract

Salah satu komoditas pangan yang memiliki arti penting baik bagi masyarakat maupun pemerintah adalah jagung (Zea mays L). Keunggulan jagung dibanding komoditas pangan lain adalah kandungan gizinya yang hampir sama dengan beras sehingga memadai untuk dijadikan makanan pokok sebagai pengganti beras. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biaya, penerimaan, pendapatan, dan keuntungan yang diperoleh dalam usahatani jagung di Desa Tamansari Kecamatan Pangkalan Kabupaten Karawang, dan untuk mengetahui kelayakan usahatani jagung berdasarkan R/C dan BEP. Daerah penelitian ditentukan secara Purposive (sengaja). Metode pengambilan sampel untuk petani dilakukan dengan metode sensus sampling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, bersifat kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa biaya total rata-rata usahatani jagung di Desa Tamansari adalah sebesar Rp2.598.574/musim, penerimaan rata-rata yang diperoleh sebesar Rp7.670.000/musim, sehingga pendapatan rata-rata yang didapatkan adalah sebesar Rp5.132.000/musim, dengan keuntungan rata-rata yang didapatkan sebesar Rp5.071.426/musim, pada rata-rata luas lahan 1 hektar. Berdasarkan perhitungan R/C usahatani jagung ini layak karena nilai R/C ≥ 1, yakni sebesar 2,951 dan untuk mencapai titik impas minimal harus menjual jagung sebanyak 30,68 kg dengan harga jual Rp999,45/kg dan menghasilkan BEP penerimaan sebesar Rp90.402. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa usahatani jagung layak untuk diusahakan berdasarkan aspek keuangan serta usaha ini menguntungkan
Strategi Pemasaran Pada Kedai Kopi Sanggabuana Di Desa Mekarbuana Kecamatan Tegalwaru Kabupaten Karawang Nur Itihadah; Abubakar Abubakar; Luthfi Nur’azkiya
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 15 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.289 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7052137

Abstract

Coffee is a plantation commodity which is categorized as a strategic commodity in Indonesia. Coffee consumption is now a complement to community activities, so the amount of coffee consumption will continue to increase. The Sanggabuana Coffee Shop is a coffee shop business that is experiencing problems in its marketing. The purpose of this study is to analyze marketing strategies and determine priority strategies at the Sanggabuana Coffee Shop, Karawang Regency. The time of this research was carried out from February to March 2022. The location of the research was at the Sanggabuana Coffee Shop, Mekarbuana Village, Tegalwaru District, Karawang Regency. The choice of research location was done purposively. The research method used is descriptive with qualitative and quantitative approaches. This study uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data collection using interview techniques using questionnaires, the respondents of this study consisted of key informants (Head of the Sanggabuana Coffee Shop, Head of BUMDes Buana Mekar, Head of Mekar Buana Village) and non-key informants (consumers 3 people). Secondary data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the Mekarbuana Village Government. The sample was determined by purposive sampling. The data analysis of this research used SWOT and QSPM analysis. The results of the study based on the SWOT analysis obtained 7 alternative strategies, and then a QSPM analysis was carried out so that the main strategic priority with the highest STAS value of 6.60 was establishing marketing cooperation with the government.
Strategi Pengembangan Agrowisata Hutan Mangrove Dewi Bahari di Tangkolak Kabupaten Karawang Zeni Ayu Lestari; Abubakar Abubakar; Luthfi Nur’azkiya
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 15 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.632 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7052282

Abstract

Dewi Bahari Mangrove Forest Agrotourism is a tourism that has the potential to develop. However, there are still internal and external constraints, so a strategy is needed to develop it. The purpose of this study is to analyze the strategic position and determine the appropriate alternative strategy in the development of Dewi Bahari Mangrove Forest Agrotourism. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. In this study, the types of primary data and secondary data were used. Primary data was obtained through interviews with a questionnaire tool addressed to eleven respondents. Primary data was also obtained through field observations. While secondary data is obtained from literature studies and information issued by agencies or institutions related to research. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively and quantitatively. Processing data using SWOT analysis that’s with IFAS matrix, EFAS matrix, grand strategy matrix, and SWOT matrix. The results of the study based on the SWOT analysis showed that Dewi Bahari Mangrove Forest Agrotourism was in quadrant I with the suggested alternative strategy was to support an aggressive growth policy (growth oriented strategy). Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, there were also 10 (ten) strategies which included 2 (two) S-O strategies, 3 (three) W-O strategies, 3 (three) S-T strategies and 2 (two) S-W strategies. The appropriate alternative strategies for the development of Dewi Bahari Mangrove Forest Agrotourism are 2 (two) S-O strategies, including : (1) creating events on weekends which are then published on social media as promotions; (2) empower and train community to be able to have businesses related to tourism.