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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN BUBUK Lactobacillus plantarum Dad-13 TERHADAP TOTAL BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT, SIFAT FISIK, DAN SENSORIS SELAI COKELAT KACANG Kamil, Rafli; Dewi, Swastika; Legowo, Anang Mohammad; Mukti, Naura Poetry Nadima; Rahayu, Endang Sutriswati
Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri Vol. 12 No. 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture Technology, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpa.2024.012.04.3

Abstract

Lactobacillus plantarum Dad-13 termasuk probiotik yang diisolasi dari dadih yang dapat bermanfaat bagi saluran pencernaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan bubuk probiotik L. plantarum Dad-13 terhadap total bakteri asam laktat, warna, total padatan, konsistensi dan karakteristik sensoris serta mengetahui formulasi yang terbaik dalam pembuatan selai cokelat kacang. Model penelitian yang diterapkan yakni Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan penambahan bubuk L. plantarum Dad-13 yaitu P1 = 1,50%, P2 = 3%, P3 = 4,50%, dan P4 = 6%. Hasil penelitian menujukkan jika penambahan bubuk probiotik L. plantarum Dad-13 dapat meningkatkan nilai total BAL, konsistensi dan menurunkan tingkat kesukaan dari segi rasa, tekstur dan daya oles. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa penambahan bubuk probiotik L. plantarum Dad-13 sebesar 3% merupakan perlakuan terbaik, karena telah memenuhi persyaratan minimal konsumsi probiotik serta mendapatkan peringkat tertinggi dalam penerimaan karakteristik sensoris secara keseluruhan.
THE EFFECT OF CINNAMON EXTRACT ON ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY, TOTAL BAL, PH, AND HEDONICS OF RED BEET YOGHURT Legowo, Anang Mohamad; Wardhani, Febrianinta; Siti Susanti
Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri Vol. 12 No. 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture Technology, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpa.2024.012.04.2

Abstract

Red beet yogurt needs improvement, especially in terms of flavor. The addition of cinnamon can improve hedonic quality, especially aroma, taste, and overall acceptance. This study aims to determine the effect of cinnamon extract on antioxidant activity, total LAB, pH, and hedonic. The research method used RAL with the addition of cinnamon extract 0%, 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5% and 0.7%. Antioxidants were tested using the DPPH method, total LAB was calculated using the TPC method, pH was measured using a pH meter, and hedonic using the scoring method. The results showed that the addition of cinnamon extract had a significant effect (p<0.05) on total LAB, pH, and hedonic with attributes of aroma, color, taste, texture, and overall preference. The most optimal treatment was a cinnamon extract concentration of 0.3% because it produced an optimum level of preference with antioxidant activity of 22.41%, total LAB of 9.36 Log CFU/ml, and pH of 4.02.
Microbiological and physics testing encapsulation of Lactobacillus plantarum with kepok banana flour Legowo, Anang Mohamad; Pramono, Yoyok Budi; Hintono, Antonius; Setiani, Bhakti Etza; Nabila, Aulia Zalfa; Handoko, Nisfa Rama Kamila
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 14, No 1: March 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v14.i1.pp19-27

Abstract

Kepok banana flour (KBF) contains fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS) which can stimulate the growth of Lactobacillus plantarum bacteria in the digestive tract. The encapsulation technique is done to maintain the viability of probiotic bacteria from environmental conditions by packaging using coating materials like skim milk and maltodextrin. This research aims to determine the effect of adding KBF with different concentrations on Lactobacillus plantarum encapsulates. The research design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment given was a concentration of KBF of 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8%. The results obtained were a lactic acid bacteria (LAB) viability value of 8.72 Log CFU/g-9.16 Log CFU/g, a pH value of 6.55-6.43, yield value of 23.39%-23.43%, color of 3.36-3.12, aroma of 2.80-2.88, texture of 3.08-2.92, and overall, 3.12-3.36. The addition of 8% KBF can increase LAB viability, color, and texture, but reduces the pH value, yield, and aroma of Lactobacillus plantarum encapsulates and produces a well-encapsulated microcapsule morphology.
The Effects of Extraction Temperature on the Physicochemical Properties of Mangrove-Derived Glucomannan (Bruguiera gymnorhiza) Jeki Wibawanti; Zulfanita; Norhaslinda Arun; Anang Mohamad Legowo; Sri Mulyani; Sapto Pamungkas
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): August-October
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v6i4.1026

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of different extraction temperatures on the physicochemical properties of glucomannan derived from mangrove fruits (Bruguiera gymnorhiza). Various extraction temperatures ranging from 45°C to 85°C were utilized. Significant differences (p < 0.05) were observed in solubility (58.41% ± 2.45), total reducing sugar content (0.39% ± 0.09), yield (35.13 ± 2.95), and L* color value (71.97 ± 1.53), while no significant differences (p > 0.05) were found in a* and b* color values. These findings have implications for expanding the applications of Bruguiera and advancing research on Bruguiera glucomannan. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis revealed an increase in the cross-linking density of glucomannan molecules.
Effect ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) extract addition on antioxidant activity, phenol total content, overrun, sensory, and shelf life of Ice Puter [Efek penambahan ekstrak jahe (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) terhadap aktivitas antioksidan, kandungan total fenol, overrun, sensori dan masa simpan es puter] Al-Baarri, Ahmad Ni'matullah; Dewi, Swastika; Putra, Hega Bintang Pratama; Mulyani, Sri; Legowo, Anang Mohamad; Ananda, Azzahra Damia; Handaruwulan, Azzahra Salsabila; Putri, Jessica Aryani
Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 30, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian
Publisher : Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtihp.v30i2.111-122

Abstract

Ginger is known to contain various bioactive compounds, including phenolics (gingerol, shogaol, paradol). Several studies have shown that ginger extract is often added to ice puter to obtain healthier food product. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the result of adding ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) extract with different concentration on antioxidant activity, total phenol content, overrun, hedonic test, and shelf life of ice puter. The study were conducted from November 2023 - February 2024 at Diponegoro University. The research design was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications, leading to a total of 20 experiment units. The experiment was conducted by adding ginger extract with different concentrations, namely P1 (0%), P2 (0.5%), P3 (1%), and P4 (1.5%). Shelf-life prediction was carried out with 3 replicates, leading to 9 experiment units for different storage temperatures (-5 °C, -18 °C, -22 °C). The sample selected from the hedonic test, P1 (0.5%) was evaluated for 28 days with changes in parameters of free fatty acid and emulsion stability. This result shows that the addition of ginger extract at various concentrations had significant effect on overrun, while, treatment P1 and P2 did not have significant effect on color and aroma. The addition of ginger extract increased antioxidant activity and total phenol content. In addition, the ice putter added with 0.5% ginger extract was the ice putter most preferred by panelists and had a shelf life of 210 days at -22°C, based on changes in free fatty acid during storage. 
Analysis of Food Security and Livestock-Based Food Consumption Patterns among Poor Households in the Coastal Area of Demak Regency: Analisis Ketahanan Pangan dan Pola Konsumsi Pangan Ternak pada Rumah Tangga Miskin di Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Demak Aryani, Yovita; Mukson, Mukson; Legowo, Anang Mohamad
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 27 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.27.3.189-208.2025

Abstract

Demak Regency, despite being a food-producing area, faces potential food insecurity. This study analyzed household income, food and non-food expenditures, spending and consumption of livestock- based foods, and food security based on energy adequacy levels (EAL) and the share of food expenditures. The role of animal protein consumption was emphasized due to its importance in improving nutrition and food security among poor households. The research was conducted from October 2024 to March 2025 in Sayung (Tugu, Banjarsari) and Bonang (Purworejo, Morodemak) Subdistricts, purposively selected for their highest poverty levels. Using a survey of 104 households, data were collected through interviews, 2×24-hour food recall, and observation. The results showed that average income IDR 1,790,290.89/ month; food expenditure IDR 1,041,490.40; livestock-based food expenditure IDR 193,389.42; non- food expenditure IDR 744,884.16; livestock-based food consumption 48.10 g/capita/day; food insecurity dominated (73.08%), while 26.92% were food secure.
Effect ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) extract addition on antioxidant activity, phenol total content, overrun, sensory, and shelf life of Ice Puter [Efek penambahan ekstrak jahe (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) terhadap aktivitas antioksidan, kandungan total fenol, overrun, sensori dan masa simpan es puter] Al-Baarri, Ahmad Ni'matullah; Dewi, Swastika; Putra, Hega Bintang Pratama; Mulyani, Sri; Legowo, Anang Mohamad; Ananda, Azzahra Damia; Handaruwulan, Azzahra Salsabila; Putri, Jessica Aryani
Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian
Publisher : Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtihp.v30i2.111-122

Abstract

Ginger is known to contain various bioactive compounds, including phenolics (gingerol, shogaol, paradol). Several studies have shown that ginger extract is often added to ice puter to obtain healthier food product. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the result of adding ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) extract with different concentration on antioxidant activity, total phenol content, overrun, hedonic test, and shelf life of ice puter. The study were conducted from November 2023 - February 2024 at Diponegoro University. The research design was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications, leading to a total of 20 experiment units. The experiment was conducted by adding ginger extract with different concentrations, namely P1 (0%), P2 (0.5%), P3 (1%), and P4 (1.5%). Shelf-life prediction was carried out with 3 replicates, leading to 9 experiment units for different storage temperatures (-5 °C, -18 °C, -22 °C). The sample selected from the hedonic test, P1 (0.5%) was evaluated for 28 days with changes in parameters of free fatty acid and emulsion stability. This result shows that the addition of ginger extract at various concentrations had significant effect on overrun, while, treatment P1 and P2 did not have significant effect on color and aroma. The addition of ginger extract increased antioxidant activity and total phenol content. In addition, the ice putter added with 0.5% ginger extract was the ice putter most preferred by panelists and had a shelf life of 210 days at -22°C, based on changes in free fatty acid during storage. 
The Effects of Extraction Temperature on the Physicochemical Properties of Mangrove-Derived Glucomannan (Bruguiera gymnorhiza) Wibawanti, Jeki; Zulfanita; Norhaslinda Arun; Anang Mohamad Legowo; Sri Mulyani; Sapto Pamungkas
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): August-October
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v6i4.1026

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of different extraction temperatures on the physicochemical properties of glucomannan derived from mangrove fruits (Bruguiera gymnorhiza). Various extraction temperatures ranging from 45°C to 85°C were utilized. Significant differences (p < 0.05) were observed in solubility (58.41% ± 2.45), total reducing sugar content (0.39% ± 0.09), yield (35.13 ± 2.95), and L* color value (71.97 ± 1.53), while no significant differences (p > 0.05) were found in a* and b* color values. These findings have implications for expanding the applications of Bruguiera and advancing research on Bruguiera glucomannan. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis revealed an increase in the cross-linking density of glucomannan molecules.
Characteristics of Yogurt Ice Cream Fortified with Red Dragon Fruit Puree as Anti-Obesity Functional Food Susanti, Siti; Legowo, Anang M.; Mulyani , Sri; Pratama, Yoga
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.594 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2022.17.2.115-122

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of Red Dragon Fruit Puree (RDP) added to yogurt ice cream on its sensory, physical and chemical characteristics as well as its anti-obesity effect on mice fed with high-fat diet. To obtain the optimal addition level, RDP was added to the yogurt-based ice cream dough in various proportions: 0 (control), 10, 20, 30, and 40%. The sensory evaluation signifies that 30% RDP addition results in the best yogurt ice cream because it produces favorable flavor, attractive color (purplish pink), and the most preferable taste for the panelist. Data on physical and chemical characteristics showed that RDP yogurt ice cream has lower overrun, total solid, fat, carbohydrate, and calorie content than non-RDP yogurt ice cream (p<0.05). The animal test identified that consumption of RDP yogurt ice cream for 14 days could reduce the mice’s (a xenograft model) body weight under normal and high-fat diet conditions (p<0.05). Thus, RDP yogurt ice cream with specific physical and chemical characteristics potentially results in anti-obesity effects in pre-clinic setting. RDP yogurt ice cream merits further studies, especially for clinical test, before the commercialization stage.
Physical, Chemical, and Hedonic Characteristics of Mango Arumanis (Mangifera indica L.) Jelly Drink with Varied Carrageenan Addition as Gelling Agent Susanti, Siti; Urai, Asya Sabila; Setiani, Bhakti Etza; Legowo, Anang Mohamad; Kusumastuti, Maela Rizky
Journal of Agri-Food Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jafost.v6i4.13799

Abstract

This study contributed to evaluate the effect of different concentrations of kappa carrageenan on the physicochemical and sensory properties of Arumanis mango (Mangifera indica L.) jelly drink. Kappa carrageenan, a sulphated polysaccharide extracted from red seaweed, is widely used in the food industry as a gelling, thickening, and stabilizing agent. Arumanis mango, known for its sweet taste and strong aroma, has limited natural pectin content, thus requiring additional hydrocolloids for gel formation. Four concentrations of kappa carrageenan (0.35%, 0.40%, 0.45%, and 0.50%) were tested using a Completely Randomized Design with five replications. Physicochemical parameters (syneresis, viscosity, pH and moisture content) and sensory attributes (texture, taste, aroma, color, and overall acceptance) were evaluated. Results showed that carrageenan concentration significantly (p<0.05) influenced all tested parameters. Increasing carrageenan levels enhanced viscosity and pH while reducing syneresis moisture content. Sensory analysis revealed that the 0.40% carrageenan treatment (P2) produced the most desirable texture and overall acceptability. This study highlights that the optimal carrageenan concentration ensures a balance between physicochemical stability and consumer preference, contributing new insight into the development of high-quality jelly drinks from local mango varieties.
Co-Authors Achmad Zulfa Juniarto Achmad Zulfa Juniarto Adriyan Pramono Afina Rahmani Agus Setiadi Ahmad Ni’matullah Al-Baarri Ahmad Ni’matullah Al-Baarri Ahmad Syauqy Ahmad Syauqy Ahmad Syauqy Ailsa Afra Mawarid Al-Baarri*, Ahmad Ni’matullah Al-Baarri, Ahmad N. Al-Baarri, Ahmad Ni'matullah Albertus Carolus Dito Wratsongko Amalia Husna Septiani Amanda Liana Aristya Ananda, Azzahra Damia Angela Nitia Nefasa Anjani, Gemala Annisa Peby Amalya Antonius Hintono Anugrah Tamam Basroni Arganis, Lusida Mulia Arisa Puji Lestari Aryani, Yovita Astuti, Ayu Tri Baginda Iskandar Moeda Tampoebolon Bagus Fitriansyah Bhakti Etza Setiani Cecilia S Kristin Chindy Iswara Sembiring Cicilia Nuryati Cleopatra Hendria Dea Kumala Ardianti Dera Elva Junita Dewi Indah Sari Diah Rahma Suryani Diana Nur Afifah, Diana Nur Diana Nur Fitri Dika Intan Ayudiaswati Dita Desnasari Dita Yuzianah Edward Kurnia Setiawan Limijadi Edward Kurnia Setiawan Limijadi, Edward Kurnia Setiawan Elygio, Yudhistira Denta Endang Mahati Endang Sutriswati Rahayu Etika Ratna Noer Evan Kaka Demasta Fahmi Arifan Ferdina Vera Kesuma Marfiyanti Fitria Ningrum Furkaniaty, Annisa Galuh Hayu Kinasih Gemala Anjani Hadipernata, Mulyana Handaruwulan, Azzahra Salsabila Handoko, Nisfa Rama Kamila Harisun Binti Ya’acob Heni Rizqiati Heni Rizqiati Himawan Wahyu Pamungkas Indah Pratiwi Mahardita Santoso Indira Susi Nur Anisa Jatu Megantari Jeki Wibawanti Kamil, Rafli Kamil, Rafli Zulfa Kardina Enny Dian Kumalasari Karimah, Asma Khasanah, Siti Khuswatun Kheptin Mentary Farizha Kusmiyati Tjahjono Kusrahayu Kusrahayu Kusumastuti, Maela Rizky Laili Izzati Lestari, Arisa Puji Lestari, Tiara Yunistha Lusida Mulia Arganis M T Fawaid M. Sulchan Malihatun, Ira Masykuri masykuri Maulana Yusuf Maulana Yusuf Mauly Nabia Susanto Mega Silvia Pratiwi Miskiyah & Wisn Agus Supriatna Somantri Miskiyah & Wisnu Broto Agus Supriatna Somantri Mochammad Dicky Zulkharisma Muflihatul Muniroh Muflihatul Muniroh Muhammad Thoriqul Fawaid Mukson Mukson Mukson Mukson Mukti, Naura Poetry Nadima Mulyana Hadipernata Mulyana Hadipernata Mulyana Hadipernata Mulyana Hadipernata Mulyani , Sri Nabila, Aulia Zalfa Nanik Hamidah Nashihatul Fuadah Natalia Putri Erva Simbolon Noor Wijayahadi Norhaslinda Arun Norhaslinda Arun Nur Amala Nurmasari Widyastuti Nurwantoro . Nurwantoro Nurwantoro Pangestika, Widia Permadi, Selma Noor Purwoko, Agus Puspita, Diyan Ayu Putra Candra Nugraha Putra, Hega Bintang Pratama Putri, Deshinta Ramadhani Bastian Putri, Jessica Aryani Qatrunnada, Filzah Amanina Radia Juliasti Rahayu, Rizka Amalia Rahim Fajar Pangestu Rani Oktaviani Saraswati Rara Yurisha Trisnaningtyas Raya, Maxianus Kopong Rena Budiyatri restuning tri laksmi Rhema Nafiri Syalom Risfaheri Risfaheri Rita Miranda Rusmiadi, Zulfa Tiara Salsabila Sapto Pamungkas Sapto Pamungkas Sari Bema Ramdika Sari, Yuli Perwita Sembiring, Rinawati Seno, Khristophorus Heri Nugroho Hario Setya Budi Muhammad Abduh, Setya Budi Muhammad Setyabudi, Francis M.C. Sigit Setyoningsih Budirahayu Silviana Silviana Siska Agustina Dwi Haryanti Siti Fatimah-Muis Siti Susanti Siti Susanti Siti Susanti, Siti Soepardie , Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Suharso Suharso Suharso Suharso Suharso Suharso Suliasih Suliasih Suranto Moch Sayuthi Sutaryo Sutaryo Swastika Dewi Tisqa Rizky Quna Tri Utami Umar Santoso Urai, Asya Sabila Wardhani, Febrianinta Wibawanti, Jeki Wibawanti, Jeki Mediantari Wahyu Widia Pangestika Widia Pangestika Widia Pangetika Wildan Alfira Gusrianto Wisnu Broto Wisnu Broto Wisnu Broto Wisnu Broto Wulan Sumekar, Wulan Yoga Pratama Yoga Pratama Yoga Pratama Yora Nindita Yoyok Budi Pramono Yoyok Budi Pramono Yoyok Budi Pramono Yoyok Budi Pramono Yudi Pranoto Yuli Rohidayah Yulian Dwi Anggraeni Puspa Handoko Yulindha Yulindha Zulfanita Zulfanita