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Dampak Pengurangan Aktivitas Pelabuhan Peti Kemas Semarang Dengan Pelabuhan Ning-Bo China Terhadap Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Pengangkutan Ekspor-Impor Nisa Almadina; Siti Malikhatun Badriyah
Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia Volume 5, Nomor 1, Tahun 2023
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphi.v5i1.103-119

Abstract

Kebijakan pengurangan aktivitas pelabuhan akibat pandemic COVID-19 telah berdampak terhadap pelaksanaan perjanjian pengangkutan barang ekspor-impor di Indonesia. Dampak yang ditimbulkan dengan dikenakannya biaya penumpukan hal ini menjadi permasalahan bagi pengangkut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak pengurangan aktivitas pelabuhan terhadap pelaksanaan perjanjian pengangkutan ekspor-impor di Indoensia. Penelitian ini  menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan berlakunya Surat Edaran Direktur Jenderal Perhubungan Laut tahun 2020 tentang Pembatasan Penumpang di Kapal, Angkutan Logistik dan Pelayanan Pelabuhan Selama Masa Darurat Penanggulangan Bencana Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) berpengaruh terhadap pemberlakuan kebijakan pembatasan transportasi terhadap laju pengiriman barang impor di Indonesia yang mengakibatkan penumpukan barang di Pelabuhan dan membuat perusahaan akan dikenai denda sesuai berapa hari waktu penumpukan. Berdasarkan Keppres bahwa COVID-19 dikategorikan sebagai force majeure, dapat membebaskan debitur dari kewajiban membayar denda, ganti rugi Di negara Tiongkok belum ada pengaturan mengenai COVID-19 sebagai force majeure. Perbedaan pengaturan berimplikasi dikenakan denda bagi eksportir Indonesia ke Tiongkok karena keterlambatan akibat adanya pembatasan pengiriman barang ekspor-impor tidak dapat dikategorikan sebagai force majeure. 
POTENSI PERJANJIAN LEASING DALAM PEMBIAYAAN KAPAL NELAYAN Siti Malikhatun Badriyah; Siti Mahmudah; Amiek Soemarmi; R. Suharto; Marjo Marjo; Hendro Saptono; Kornelius Benuf
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 51, No 4 (2022): MASALAH-MASALAH HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.51.4.2022.422-432

Abstract

Nelayan dalam penangkapan ikan membutuhkan kapal sebagai modal utama. Walaupun demikian tidak semua nelayan memiliki kapal sendiri karena tidak memiliki modal. Leasing untuk pengadaan kapal nelayan berpotensi besar untuk dikembangkan. Proses leasing yang relatif lebih sederhana dari pembiayaan melalui bank menjadikan leasing sangat potensial dalam pembiayaan usaha bagi para pihak yang kurang memiliki akses perbankan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis potensi perjanjian leasing dalam pembiayaan kapal nelayan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan socio legal. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa perjanjian leasing sangat potensial untuk dikembangkan dalam pengadaan kapal nelayan, namun belum banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat. Hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai prinsip-prinsip perjanjian leasing.
Efektifitas Pengaturan dan Pengawasan Bisnis Financial Technology (Peer to Peer Lending) di Indonesia Kornelius Benuf; Ery Agus Priyono; Siti Mahmudah; Siti Malikhatun Badriyah; Bagus Rahmanda; Amiek Soemarmi
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol 15, No 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v15i2.21777

Abstract

In the industrial era 4.0 as it is now, the ease and speed of getting something are highly sought after, including the ease and speed of obtaining financial services. Financial Technology (Fintech) is a digital commercial service that offers and provides convenience and speed of financial services. The emergence of Fintech certainly makes it easy for people to get financial assistance. But as a state of law, Indonesia must regulate Fintech's business practices. Including the implementation of Fintech's business, it must be controlled and monitored by existing laws in Indonesia, not just stopping the formation of the rules, but also must be ensured that the rules apply effectively. This study aims to describe the basis for Fintech's business arrangements in Indonesia and will explain the effectiveness of the regulation in society. The writing method used is normative juridical, with a statutory approach, using secondary data by analyzing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Based on the research results, it is known that in Indonesia, Fintech's business is regulated by three institutions, namely the Ministry of Communication and Information, Bank Indonesia, and the Financial Services Authority. Regarding the effectiveness of the rules regarding the implementation of Fintech in Indonesia has not been going well because there are still shortages both in terms of legal structure, a legal substance, and legal culture.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pelaksanaan Eksekusi Lelang pada Perjanjian Kredit Macet dengan Hak Tanggungan Jannah, Masitoh Miftahul; Badriyah, Siti Malikhatun
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2493

Abstract

Mortgage rights are born because of the underlying agreement, namely a credit agreement. The existence of a credit agreement results in the debtor being obliged to carry out his performance in the form of debt repayment to the creditor. If the debtor defaults, a legal action is taken in the form of execution, which is generally carried out by auction on Mortgage Rights. This type of research is normative which is descriptive. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. With literature study data collection techniques. And using qualitative data analysis methods. With the existence of executorial power in the credit agreement, the creditor as the holder of the Mortgage Rights can take action to execute the auction of the land rights charged with the Mortgage Rights. Auction with Mortgage Rights is a class of execution auction, because it is based on a credit agreement. The implementation of the execution auction of Mortgage Rights must be carried out in accordance with the procedures of existing laws and regulations, so that there is a legal certainty, both for debtors, creditors, and auction winners.
Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Bisnis Biro Travel Panggabean, Herman Daud; Badriyah, Siti Malikhatun
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2544

Abstract

Transportation business activities are often used by many people, and more and more times there are conflicts between sellers and buyers regarding cooperation in travel agency transactions related to promotions that are carried out online but are not in accordance with reality. To find out the implementation of Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection (UUPK) related to business. And to find out the factors that influence the effectiveness of UUPK. The research method, namely normative juridical. The research approach is quantitative, data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the research, that UUPK and UU no. 11 of 2008 concerning electronic information and transactions (UUITE) so that consumers can freely give their opinions. come to the LPKSM office for consultation. If the consumer gives power of attorney to LPKSM, LPKSM then makes a power of attorney which is signed and approved by the LPKSM consumer, an action that is carried out first with family efforts. Factors that influence the effectiveness of UUPK namely; The government is less responsive to community developments in electronic transactions, there are no regulations that technically provide protection to consumers against online transactions, business actors and consumers do not understand their rights and obligations. The conclusion from this study, LPKSM as an extension of the government has been active but there are no policies that technically regulate and protect consumers in electronic transactions, the factors that influence the effectiveness of the UUPK are the government which is less responsive, ignorance of consumers and business actors regarding their rights and obligations.
Kedudukan Penegak Hukum Penyidik Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Dalam Militer di Indonesia Fitrianingrum, Avisa; Badriyah, Siti Malikhatun
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3045

Abstract

Crimes that are classified as extraordinary crimes are money laundering which can disrupt the economic and structural stability of the country. This offense can be committed by active members of the TNI. The investigation into him is an integral part of the criminal justice system. The aim of this research is regarding the role and position of legal investigators in dealing with TPPU involving the military in Indonesia. The method used in this research is normative by reviewing literature and legal sources, including legal principles, positive law, legal regulations, and legal principles. Research findings show that if there are members of the TNI who commit general offenses (including TPPU), then the investigative authority in money laundering cases involving the Indonesian military can come from the POLRI, TNI, Attorney General's Office, or other agencies that have investigative and prosecutorial authority. All parties must coordinate to ensure that this case is handled carefully and transparently in accordance with applicable law.
Perjanjian Dengan Jaminan Gadai Pada PT Pegadaian Cabang Tangerang Muktamara, Savira Alia; Badriyah, Siti Malikhatun
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3081

Abstract

The development of the economic and monetary sector is now deemed necessary to further enhance the role of credit institutions on the basis of legal guarantees that meet the needs of the community. The government has provided various other credit/loan facilities through PT Pegadaian. The pawn agreement is made by the customer as the debtor providing the pawn and PT Pegadaian as the holder of the pawn. Pawn objects are movable objects with a few exceptions. The procedure for requesting credit until repayment is relatively easy without conditions which will cause new problems for customers. The approach method used is empirical juridical. The results of the research PT Pegadaian carry out its duties to help the community work well. The pawnshop is responsible for the maintenance and storage of the pawned goods by being insured. After the due date but the pawned goods are not taken or not redeemed is a form of default that occurs, the collateral goods will be auctioned with the applicable procedures. PT Pegadaian Tangerang Branch sometimes faces problems but all of them can be overcome by sticking to the company's mission, vision and goals, so that there is no prolonged dispute between customers and PT Pegadaian.
Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Perjanjian Pembiayaan Didahului SKMHT Tanpa APHT Victoria Damanik, Jessica Bintang; Badriyah, Siti Malikhatun
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3697

Abstract

Ownership of land rights is an interest for Indonesian that is used for various purposes, one of which is as collateral in a financing agreement. The advantage of being a collateral object is to have a stable value and tend to increase. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal protection of creditors who experience problems when knowing debtor defaults and their position of creditors who only have SKMHT without APHT due to notary negligence. This research method is qualitative with a normative juridical research type. The results of the research are protection for SKMHT holders enforced despite the negligence of the Notary/PPAT. In addition, the recommendation that the PPAT/Notary should have SKMHT management to avoid legal problems when debtor defaults.
Analisis Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Terhadap Obyek Sengketa Tanah Yang Dikuasai Orang Lain (Studi Putusan Nomor : 2490 K/Pdt/2015) Septesha, Widya Ade; Badriyah, Siti Malikhatun
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3785

Abstract

This research aims to find out what the status of land ownership is according to the Basic Agrarian Law and how land disputes resulting from unlawful acts are resolved in terms of UUPA No. 5 of 1960, which using normative legal research methods concluded that: 1. Land ownership status is an important thing , because it concerns someone's ownership, we all know that land ownership is an important thing in human life, where we live on land, so land ownership status is really needed by everyone. Ownership of a certificate is evidence that has clear legal force. The Basic Agrarian Law is the basic rule that regulates land in Indonesia. With the development of the times, new rules have been born, either contained in law or government regulations, which have been designed in such a way as to meet needs and have succeeded in perfecting the rules regarding land ownership status. which can be carried out by the Indonesian people. 2. Regarding dispute resolution, it does not have to be resolved in court, but rather deliberation or family or local government to resolve the dispute so that it does not end up in court and becomes a big problem. A dispute occurs, causing many parties to take legal action, even though there is another way, namely by deliberation to reach a consensus, which fails, so they usually take the matter to the sub-district or to the land office, in this case to the village or the head of the Land Office who helps resolve it. In this case they only act as mediators or are often called mediators.
ANALISIS BUY BACK GUARANTEE DALAM PERJANJIAN ANTAR BANK DENGAN DEVELOPER PADA KREDIT PEMILIKAN RUMAH Qatrunnada, Alicia; Badriyah, Siti Malikhatun; Prananda, Rahandy Rizki
Diponegoro Law Journal Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Nomor 2, Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dlj.2024.43520

Abstract

Buy back guarantee adalah jaminan membeli kembali yang terdapat di dalam perjanjian jual beli yang lahir dari adanya asas kebebasan berkontrak. Dalam pelaksanaannya buy back guarantee dapat dilihat pada perjanjian antar bank dengan Perusahaan Pembangunan Rumah (developer) pada Kredit Pemilikan Rumah (KPR). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendalami mengenai pengaturan dan legalitas perjanjian buy back guarantee sebagai bentuk jaminan dalam KPR antara bank dengan developer serta tanggung jawab developer pada user (nasabah) dan bank terkait buy back guarantee pada KPR. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan Yuridis-Normatif yang bersifat preskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini ialah legalitas perjanjian buy back guarantee antara bank dengan developer dilakukan berdasarkan asas kebebasan berkontrak dan konsensualisme di mana para pihak dibebaskan untuk menyepakati isi perjanjian dan objek perjanjian sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan kesepakatan bersama sepanjang tidak bertentangan dengan undang-undang yang berlaku. Sedangkan pertanggung jawaban developer pada KPR didasari adanya perjanjian dengan bank dan user.
Co-Authors Agus Priyono, Ery Alaysia, Amaylia Noor Amalia, Annisa Dinda Amiek Soemarmi Anggre, Uci Kartika Bagus Rahmanda Bambang Eko Turisno Benuf, Kornelius Budiharto Budiharto Citra, Amelia Dewi Hendrawati El Rakhim, Nourma Alivia Zahra Ery Agus Priyono Fifiana Wisnaeni Fitrianingrum, Avisa Hendro Saptono Hutagalung, Tya Pancawati Irawati Irawati Irma Cahyaningtyas, Irma Issan Subbal Maknun Jannah, Masitoh Miftahul Kashadi Kashadi Kasyfi, Muhammad Alan Kornelius Benuf Kornelius Benuf Kornelius Benuf Kurniawan, Deni Hendri Latifa, Ratih Lumbanraja, Brata Yoga Makhrom, Wawo Fadholna Marjo Marjo Marjo Marjo Marjo, Marjo Muhammad Haidar Fakhri Allam Muktamara, Savira Alia Nisa Almadina Nizzar, Ananda Farhan Nurjannah, Ghina Hanun Nuryati Nuryati Panggabean, Herman Daud Parlinggoman, Bryan Eliezer Prananda, Rahandy Rizki Purbaningrum, Anggi Indah Purnamachandra, Augusta Bayu Putro, Edoardo Biyakto Qatrunnada, Alicia R Suharto R. Suharto R. Suharto Rachman, Rizal Okta Rafi Andanata, Fatih Rahmanda, Bagus Reiza Ibrahim Saleh Retno Saraswati Reyfaza, Daffi Riska, Annisa Sabrina Chaerani Salsabila, Nabila Salsabila, Winalda Aulia Sampurna, Putri Sari Ageng Jaya Saragih, Elvandi Christian Savarina, Anitya Arwa Sayarina, Anitya Arwa Septapuri Nugrandini, Aemilia Biccheri Septesha, Widya Ade Siagian, Marolop Samuel SITI MAHMUDAH Siti Mahmudah Suharto, R Suharto, R. Umami, Fadli Victoria Damanik, Jessica Bintang Wijayanti, Nurul Wahyu Yulheldi, Sari Aprilia Yumna, Lonita Aini Zahradinda, Agnia