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Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga di Kabupaten Jember Setiawan, Adi; Suciati, Luh Putu; Aji, Joni Murti Mulyo
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v12i1.20035

Abstract

National or regional food security does not necessarily guarantee food security at the household or individual level. Although Jember Regency was classified as a highly food-secure region in 2024 based on Food Security and Vulnerability Atlas (FSVA) data, the reality of household-level food security urgently needs to be addressed. The objective of this research was to analyze household food security conditions based on Engel's Law and Jonsson & Toole's theory. Data from Susenas 2024, analyzed using the Jonsson and Toole method, revealed that the majority of households in Jember still face food vulnerability. Specifically, only about 35.49% (427 households) fell into the food-secure category. Conversely, nearly half, 49.34% (597 households), were in the food- vulnerable category. Additionally, approximately 7.60% (92 households) experienced food scarcity, and 7.77% (94 households) were in a state of food insecurity.
Deconstructing National Food Security: A Spatial Analysis of Paddy Field Conversion and Rice Production Volatility Based on Area Frame Sampling (AFS) Data Luh Putu Suciati; Pieter J. Kunu
Agriculture Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2026): February, 2026
Publisher : CV. HEI PUBLISHING INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70076/apj.v3i1.150

Abstract

This study analyzes the structural vulnerability of national food security by examining the spatial impact of paddy field conversion on rice production volatility. Production instability is influenced by several key factors, including land-use change, climate-related harvest failures, and the degradation of primary irrigation infrastructure. Using the Area Frame Sampling (AFS) approach from 2020 to 2024, this research integrates remote sensing data with field observations to measure the loss of productive agricultural land. The results reveal a 4.22% decline in the national harvest area. In Java, the conversion of technically irrigated paddy fields leads to an estimated loss of 11.4 tons of Milled Dried Grain (MDG) per hectare annually, reflecting a significant reduction in production capacity due to the disappearance of multi-cropping systems. Spatial regression analysis shows a strong relationship (R² = 0.78) between infrastructure expansion and rice supply instability. This finding indicates that irreversible land-use change, rather than yield fluctuation, is the primary driver of production volatility. The results suggest that national food security is approaching a critical threshold. Therefore, the study recommends implementing a moratorium on paddy field conversion, strengthening field-level spatial monitoring, integrating food security policies, and providing fiscal incentives to protect remaining agricultural land.
TINGKAT PENERAPAN DAN PARTISIPASI PETANI PADA SEKOLAH LAPANG CLIMATE SMART AGRICULTURE DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Fachriza Irvandika; Luh Putu Suciati
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2024.12.2.231-245

Abstract

Climate Smart Agriculture merupakan tindakan Pemerintah Indonesia dalam pencegahan dampak negatif perubahan iklim pada sektor pertanian khususnya terkait ketahanan pangan melalui Sekolah Lapang. Program ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi petani dalam mencegah dampak negatif perubahan iklim dengan tiga aspek utama yaitu Produktivitas, Adaptasi dan Mitigasi melalui Sekolah Lapang Climate Smart Agriculture (SL-CSA). Keberhasilan Climate Smart Agriculture memerlukan tingkat penerapan materi dan partisipasi petani. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat penerapan dan partisipasi petani pada Sekolah Lapang Climate Smart Agriculture di Kecamatan Ambulu Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Ambulu karena merupakan daerah yang ditunjuk sebagai daerah pelaksanaan SL-CSA di Kabupaten Jember. Daerah pelaksanaan SL-CSA adalah daerah yang terdapat Daerah Irgasi dan Kecamatan Ambulu memiliki Daerah Irigasi Talang dan Pondok Waluh. Metode pengumpulan data dengan observasi, studi dokumentasi dan wawancara. Responden penelitian merupakan 35 petani peserta SL-CSA Kecamatan Ambulu yang tersebar di Desa Andongsari, Pontang, Ambulu dan Karanganyar. Data dianalisis dengan analisis Skoring dan Korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat penerapan materi oleh petani SL-CSA di Kecamatan Ambulu dikategorikan tinggi dengan skor 14,1. Tingkat partisipasi petani mengikuti SL-CSA di Kecamatan Ambulu dikategorikan tinggi dengan skor 33,6. Frekuensi kehadiran dan Keaktifan Petani berkorelasi signifikan dan memiliki arah positif dengan tingkat penerapan materi oleh petani. Karakteristik internal (usia dan tingkat pendidikan) dan karakteristik eksternal (luas lahan, status pekerjaan, kepemilikan lahan dan tingkat produktivitas) tidak berkorelasi signifikan dan memiliki arah negatif
Farmers’ Evaluation of Inpari IR Nutrizinc Biofortified Rice Attributes in Jember Regency Yunita Prasetyo Ningrum; Luh Putu Suciati; Ahmad Zainuddin; Intan Kartika Setyawati
International Journal of Business and Quality Research Vol. 4 No. 03 (2026): July - September, International Journal of Business and Quality Research (IJBQ
Publisher : Citakonsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijbqr.v4i03.5976

Abstract

Rice yields are influenced by seed varieties and biofortification. In 2019, the Indonesian government launched Inpari IR Nutrizinc rice to increase productivity and health benefits. This variety supports the government’s program to combat stunting in Jember Regency, one of the regencies with high stunting rates. This study aims to evaluate the seed performance and farmer satisfaction with Inpari IR Nutrizinc rice in Jember Regency, with a focus on farmers’ attitudes. The study was conducted in the villages of Mumbulsari, Ajung, Kebon Agung, and Gugut in Jember Regency using quantitative descriptive methods and the Fishbein multi-attribute approach. The study involved 40 farmers who were members of farmer groups that received Inpari IR Nutrizinc seeds in 2022. These attributes included productivity, resistance to pests and diseases, fertilizer use, harvest time, seed viability, seed quality, tolerance to water stress, plant drought, pesticide/insecticide use, ease of marketing unhusked rice, access to seeds and the selling price of unhusked rice, and the purchase price of Nutrizinc seeds. The research results show that farmers’ attitude toward Inpari IR Nutrizinc rice was rated at 195.5, indicating a neutral attitude. The highest-rated attribute among farmers was seed quality, while the lowest-rated attribute was the ease of marketing paddy.
Strategi Pengembangan Potensi Komoditas Pisang Cavendish Untuk Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Lokal Di Kabupaten Bondowoso Holifah Holifah; Evita Soliha Hani; Sri Subekti; Luh Putu Suciati; Lenny Widjayanthi
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 12, No 2 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v12i2.23334

Abstract

Banana production in Indonesia has increased year after year in line with population growth and economic development. Banana farming carries a high level of risk, including pest and virus attacks, unpredictable climate change, market risks, and low human resources. Bondowoso is one of the banana-producing regencies in East Java, and is among the top eleven banana producers in the region, with the potential to contribute raw materials for bananas. One banana that is increasingly growing and in high demand is the Cavendish banana. The banana production is marketed to PT Nusantara Segar Abadi (PT NSA) for further distribution outside the city, outside the island, and to the international market. However, Cavendish banana farmers still face various obstacles in marketing their crops to the company. This research aimed to: (1) To find out the comparative advantages of banana commodities in Bondowoso Regency, (2) To find out the competitive advantages of banana commodities in Bondowoso Regency, (3) To find out the sustainability and leveraging factors for developing a local banana-based economy and (4) To determine strategies for developing a local banana-based economy in Bondowoso Regency.. The study employed a descriptive quantitative method using RAPFISH analysis and to formulate a partnership sustainability strategy using SWOT analysis. The results showed that: (1) The results of the Location Quotient (LQ) analysis of sub-districts with an average LQ value greater than one were thirteen sub-districts out of a total of twenty-three sub-districts in Bondowoso Regency. This means that the LQ calculation based on land area indicators indicates that banana commodities have a comparative advantage in Bondowoso Regency. (2) The Proportional Shift (0.057) and Differential Shift (0) values were positive (+), indicating that the banana commodity sector plays an important role in the internal economy relative to the broader (external) economic system. (3) The sustainability status of local economic development is assessed across five dimensions, with an average Sustainability Index value of 81.23, categorized as highly sustainable. (4) The IFAS and EFAS scores each show a positive (+) value. The Strengths score is greater than the Weaknesses score, with a difference of (+) 0.58, and the Opportunities score is greater than the Threats score, with a difference of (+) 0.17. Therefore, the local economic development strategy falls between the Strengths and Opportunities (SO) strategies, namely in Quadrant I. Therefore, the analysis of local economic development in Bondowoso Regency uses Strategy (ST).