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All Journal International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi ETIKONOMI JURNAL ECONOMIA SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Sosiohumaniora Optimum : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Media Trend: Berkala Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Perspektif : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika Forum Ekonomi : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Creative Research Journal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI) Jurnal Edukasi (Ekonomi, Pendidikan dan Akuntansi) Jurnal Ilmiah Cakrawarti Jurnal Syntax Imperatif : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Jurnal Ekonomi, Akutansi dan Manajemen Nusantara Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Economic Development Analysis Journal Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan J-CEKI Jurnal Wacana Kinerja: Kajian Praktis-Akademis Kinerja dan Administrasi Pelayanan Publik Jejak: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan

Bayu Kharisma

Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Author-ID : 298142

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Articles

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The Impact of Local Governments’ Social Transfers on Poverty Reduction In Indonesia Bayu Kharisma*; Sutyastie S. Remi; Muhammad Syaiful; Ricky Abdillah
Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

ABSTRACT This research aims to examine the impact of intervention to poverty reduction, manifested through social transfers from local governments’ budget (APBD). We use provincial panel data to examine the extent of impact from such transfer to poverty alleviation performance. Using Beck and Katz’s OLS-PCSE estimator, we confirmed that higher amount of social transfer is indeed beneficial for further reduction in poverty incidence. Other explanatory variables, namely GDP per capita and human capital, also demonstrate significant effects in decreasing the number of poor people, while higher unemployment can lead to addition of the number of people living below the poverty line. These findings suggest that the declining trend in social transfers channelled by local governments might underlie the stagnation of poverty reduction in the last decades. We therefore suggest that ensuring the sustainability of transfers to the poor from local governments’ funds is very important to re-accelerate poverty reduction.Keywords: social transfer; local government; poverty reduction; OLS-PCSE estimator

Belanja Pemerintah dan Peningkatan Sumber Daya Manusia di Indonesia Adhitya Wardhana; Bayu Kharisma; Dita Selyna Sulandari
Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

This study aims to analyze the effect of government spending on increasing the human development index (HDI) in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is the Fixed Effect Model and the Random Effect Model with 33 provinces in Indonesia. The results showed that government spending on the functions of the economy, health, education, and infrastructure had a statistical and significant effect on the human development index. In addition, the results of each component of the human development index (life expectancy, average length of schooling, and income per capita) have a significant effect. Expenditures on education, health, economy and infrastructure need to be considered by the government by increasing capital expenditures for the purposes of human resource capacity. In addition, investment in human capital in the form of research and development is devoted to the dropout community. Meanwhile, anti-corruption enforcement in the public sector must be increased so that the budget used for human resource development can run effectively and efficiently, especially human capital development. The contribution of this research is that it has never been carried out in an inter-provincial scope in Indonesia. Keywords: government expenditure, HDI, panel data

Schooling Decisions in Indonesia: a Lesson From Indonesian Crisis Bayu Kharisma; Ferry Hadiyanto; Sutyastie Soemitro Remi
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v9i1.12479

This research aims to analyze the role of income shocks, gender, and resource competition between siblings against the school's decision at the level of primary and senior secondary education during the economic crisis in Indonesia. Methods in this research were conducted in two phases, fixed effect and conditional logit. Results reveal that no evidence of households' transitory income affected children's education level, both for primary and senior secondary education. Meanwhile, compared to boys, girls have a higher probability of dropping out of school and have lower school enrollment rates in primary education. This paper indicated the existence of resource competition between the younger child and the older child for education, especially for senior secondary education.JEL Classification: I20, I24, I25, J16How to Cite:Kharisma, B., Hadiyanto, F., & Remi, S. S. (2020). Schooling Decision in Indonesia: a Lesson From Indonesian Crisis. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, Vol. 9(1), 81-92. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v9i1.12479.

The Determinant of Participation in The Social Activities: Case in Indonesia Bayu Kharisma
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 7, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

One of the most issues debated in the social capital literature is the unconditional cash transfer effect on social capital, especially regarding the potential of unmeasured targeted mechanisms at the community level about social relations. This article aims to identify the determinant of social capital in the form of household participation in social activities and the impact of unconditional cash transfers (BLT) on participation in social activities in Indonesia by using differences-differences approach (DID). The results showed that the most influential factor on household participation in social activities is the education level of the head of the household and the members of the productive age group. Meanwhile, unconditional cash transfers policy has a positive effect on the rotating saving and credit association. Thus, participation in social activities undertaken by the community undoubtedly has an important element in the success of government programs.DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v7i2.7365

Analysis of Potential Sectors and Policy Priorities of Regional Economic Development in Maluku Province Bayu Kharisma; Ferry Hadiyanto
ETIKONOMI Vol 18, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business

The development policy in Maluku Province cannot separate from the small islands that dominate the areas. Its central potentials are in the field of fisheries, agriculture, and mining. This research aims to analyze the potentials of the leading sector and to formulate policy priorities for regional development in Maluku Province. The research used in this research is Location Quotient (LQ), Growth-Ratio Model (MRP), Overlay, SWOT and Analytic Network Process (ANP). The results showed that in Maluku Province there are eight economic categories that have base sectors. The result of Growth-Ratio Model (MRP) shows that the sector with the highest average the ratio of growth in the study area (RPs) is mining and quarrying sector. Furthermore, Overlay analysis shows that government administration, defense, social security sectors are obliged to contribute to and the highest growth. The result of SWOT-ANP shows that policy priority in regional development is the acceleration of infrastructure development. JEL Classification: E01, H70, R11

HAPPINESS AND WORKING HOURS IN INDONESIA Bayu Kharisma; Sutyastie Soemitro Remi; Ferry Hadiyanto; Ghefiran Abdurrahimdzan
Sosiohumaniora Vol 22, No 1 (2020): SOSIOHUMANIORA, MARCH 2020
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Humans strive to achieve happiness throughout their lives; thus, every activity has the goal of attaining happiness in mind. Happiness is an essential indicator of good livelihood for humans; if people are not happy, then the quality of life will be reduced. This paper aims to analyze the effect of working hours on happiness in Indonesia by using cross-section data sourced from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) wave 5 of 2014. The model is divided into quadratic models and grouped working hours; the methods used in this paper were the ordered logit for the primary model and the ordinary least square for comparison. The results showed that a quadratic pattern of working hours, where initially working hours would increase happiness, but after reaching a certain peak point, the addition of working hours would cause a decrease in happiness. This shows the existence of the Inversed U-Shaped pattern between working hours and happiness.

Infrastruktur dan Output Perkapita Antar Provinsi di Indonesia Bayu Kharisma; Vita Nuraeiny
MediaTrend Vol 13, No 2 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v13i2.4369

in 2010-2015, Indonesia's economic growth experienced a slowdown, the average economic growth of Indonesia during 2010-2015 was 5.65%. Indonesia's economic growth was influenced by various conditions that developed in the world economy such as declining world commodity prices, high inflation after the price hike of subsidized fuels, and the decline in bank credit due to tightening monetary policy. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of infrastructure which includes roads, electricity, clean water and ports on per capita output. This study uses a static and dynamic panel data model in 33 provinces in Indonesia during the period 2010-2015. The results of this study indicate that road and port infrastructure has a positive and significant influence on per capita output, while electricity and clean water infrastructure have a positive but insignificant influence. In this regard, the government can take a policy of increasing and building road infrastructure and improving service performance in the form of port loading and unloading productivity.

Penentuan Komoditas Perkebunan Unggulan di Provinsi Jawa Barat Bayu Kharisma; Yudha Hadian Nur
MediaTrend Vol 14, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v14i1.4779

This paper aims to analyze superior plantation commodities in West Java Province, identify plantation superior commodities according to current potential aspects and future prospects and develop strategies for developing plantation superior commodities as a basis for reference to the direction of plantation development policies in West Java Province. The methodology used in this study is the Exponential Comparison Method (MPE) and the Borda Method to determine the potential of superior plantation commodity products. The next stage is to do projections (forecasting) by mapping the various commodities based on the results of the assessment of the current prospect and potential factors. Finally, formulate a variety of alternative strategies based on current potential and future prospects. Coffee plants are the main superior commodity belonging to the strategic commodity group of plantations in West Java. Furthermore, sugar palm plants are designated as the main superior prospective commodity. Finally, the indigofera plant is the main specific superior commodity determined based on the results of the Exponential Comparison Method (MPE). The mapping results and projections for strategic plantation commodities in West Java Province that have future prospects based on current potentials are coffee and deep coconut plants. Prospective commodity plantations in West Java Province that have future prospects based on current potential, namely sugar palm, pepper, patchouli and nutmeg, while local specific superior commodities of plantations in West Java have good prospects and high potential, namely indigofera, lemongrass fragrant, and mustache cat. The results of ranking and mapping or the position of strategic plantation commodities can be determined by several strategies which include short-term, medium-term and long-term development strategies.

ASPEK HUKUM DAN EKONOMI DALAM PENETAPAN BATAS LUAS PENGGUNAAN LAHAN UNTUK USAHA PERKEBUNAN SAWIT YANG SELARAS DENGAN ASAS EFISIENSI DAN BERKEADILAN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT Bayu Kharisma
MediaTrend Vol 13, No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v13i1.3143

Peranan sub sektor perkebunan dalam penyediaan peluang berusaha/bekerja semakin penting mengingat jumlah penduduk Indonesia terus bertambah sedangkan peluang bekerja pada sub sektor lain tidak berlangsung pesat. Pada tahun 2015, jumlah penduduk Indonesia mencapai 255,5 juta jiwa dan 20 tahun kemudian (tahun 2035) akan menjadi 305,7 juta jiwa (BPS, 206). Sampai saat ini hampir setengah dari penduduk Indonesia tinggal di pedesaan yang tentunya akan mengandalkan perkebunan sebagai sumber pendapatannya. Adapun tujuan dari kajian ini adalah melihat perlu atau tidaknya dilakukan penetapan batas izin usaha luas maksimum penggunaan lahan untuk usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit dari sisi ekonomi dan hukum dengan memperhatikan aspek efisiensi dan berkeadilan, mengingat komoditas tersebut merupakan unggulan strategis nasional. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam tinjauan ini dibangun dengan kerangka kerja System dynamics melalui Causal Loop Diagram (CLD) yang menunjukkan hubungan yang relevan dan feedback antara parameter model yang berlandaskan asas efisiensi dan asas berkeadilan. Selain itu, melakukan analisa peraturan perundang-undangan yang terkait dengan pembatasan luas lahan pada usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil analisa peraturan perundang-undangan menunjukkan bahwa Penetapan peraturan pembatasan luas maksimum penggunaan lahan untuk Usaha Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit diterapkan pada 1 (satu) Perusahaan atau Kelompok (Group) Perusahaan Perkebunan untuk jenis komoditas/ tanaman perkebunan kelapa sawit perlu dilakukan. Hasil berdasarkan dinamika sistem (system dynamics) menunjukkan bahwa penentuan batas luas maksimum penggunaan lahan pada usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit harus dilakukan dengan memperhatikan asas berkeadilan, asas efisiensi serta regulasi dan kebijakan serta mengutamakan kelestarian lingkungan. Penerapan asas berkeadilan dalam penyelenggaraan usaha perkebunan lebih kompleks dibandingkan dengan penerapan asas efisiensi. Asas berkeadilan dibangun oleh aspek sosial, aspek teknis dan aspek ekonomi, sedangkan asas efisiensi lebih banyak ditentukan oleh aspek ekonomi.

Penetapan Batas Luas Maksimum Penggunaan Lahan Untuk Usaha Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit : Pendekatan Analisis Sistem dan Analytical Network Process (ANP) Bayu Kharisma; Mahra Arari Heryanto; Adi Nugraha
MediaTrend Vol 15, No 1 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v15i1.5272

This paper aims to analyze whether or not the extent of maximum land use for oil palm plantations is needed or not based on efficiency and equity aspects, considering that the commodity is a national strategic superiority. The methodology used in this study is System Dynamics and Analytical Network Process (ANP) for the Implementation of the Maximum Extent of Land Use for Oil Palm Plantation Businesses. Based on the system analysis approach, it can be identified that the determination of the maximum extent of land use in the oil palm plantation business must pay attention to the principles of fairness, efficiency principles and regulations and policies. The results of ANP calculations that the alternative policy that is a priority based on expert perceptions is the need to limit the extent of land use. Meanwhile, experts agree or accordingly that the limitations on the maximum extent of land use in oil palm plantation businesses in Indonesia are the most influential policy alternatives compared to not needing to be limited.

Co-Authors Abi Revyansah Perwira Adhitya Wardhana Adhitya Wardhana Adhitya Wardhana Adhitya Wardhana Adhitya Wardhana Adi Nugraha Aditya Lingga Adji Pratikto Agung, M. Nuh Ahmad Muhajirin Ainistikmalia, Nurin Al Fitra Ramadhan Aldo Febrari Hutabarat Alfiah Hasanah Alfian Massagony Amalia, Fira Andar Mochamad Zamzam Noor Andhika Dwi Saputra Anggana, Adrian Kevianta Anwar, Arfian Arfita, Aurelia Puteri Arsani, Ade Marsinta Asep Muhammad Adam Asep Muhhamad Adam Basuki, Urip Batti, Patrisia Bayu Rhamadani Wicaksono Bayu Rizky Pratama, Bayu Rizky Budiono Budiono Bugi Ario Cecep Suhayli Citra Triaryanti Desi Natalia Pardede, Desi Natalia Dita Selyna Sulandari Dwi Purnomo Dwikania, Keni Elan Satriawan Elim Yosi Lita Fathimah, Devi Irmayanti Fauziah, Nisa Rahmah Fauzy, M. Zidan Fauzy, Muhammad Zidan Ferry Hadiyanto Finny Redjeki Gartika, Ria Yessi Ghefiran Abdurrahimdzan Gunadi, Tiara Pangestika Gusnanda, Harvi Hadian Nur, Yudha Hadian, Yudha Hani Hanifah Hanifah, Hani Harisaputra, Loveandre Dwi Hazita, Facia Puspa Hendriani, Sarah Tresia Hidayat, Muhammad Thariq Hotma, Priscillya Hudaepah, Siti Ilyan, Meita Imaduddin, Fikrie Lazuardi Irene Olivia Salim Jumsaddin, Jumsaddin Karina, Devi Rizka Kodrat Wibowo Lincolin Arsyad M Dzaki Fahd Haekal Mahra Arari Heryanto Mohammad Naufal Faisal Sofyan Mohammad Zidan Fauzy Mohammad Zidan Fauzy Muhammad Syaiful Muhhamad Dzaki Fahd Muslima, Fahma Naimmatul Khairat Nugraha, Dani Nur, Yudha Hadian Nurul S. J. Nurvia, Silvitia Nindia Paruta, Garan Pasaribu, Haposan Indra Wesly Permana Rosiyan, Muhammad Bayu Prastiwi, Yunita Enggar Puspitarini, Arinda Wahyu Putri, Dini Ajani Qori’ah, Ribut Rahmawatin Rahmawatin Ramdani, Sandi Asep Ramdhani, Asrul Sugih Rezkia, Reni Ricky Abdillah Ridho Firdaus, Muhammad Riki Relaksana Ristiza, Chita Rizka Rachmawati Roseline, Herlina Rubianti Samsubar Saleh Sapulette, Militcyano Samuel Saputra, Erwin Aditya Sarah Annisa Noven Sewaminggi, Ayuka Pradina Ashara Primadipta Silvia Risti Silvia Risti Sofyan, Mohammad Naufal Faisal Solecha, Rizka Amalia Sutyastie S. Remi Sutyastie S. Remi Sutyastie S. Remi Sutyastie Soemitro Remi Sutyastie Soemitro Remi Sutyastie Soemitro Remi, Sutyastie Soemitro Syafira Nur Lathifah Syofia Sofatunisa Ramdayani Teguh - Santoso Teguh Santoso Teguh Santoso Teguh Santoso Teguh Santoso Tommy Perdana Tresna Lisdiyanti Ulandari, Fitri Dwi Usrah, Muhammad Jahyul Vita Nuraeiny Wawan Hermawan Wibiseno, Qisthio Wulan Agustina Triwardani Wulandari, Royani Yayuf Faridah Ibrahim Yosephine, Michel Kezia Yudha Hadian Nur Yudha Hadian Nur Yudistira, A. Muhammad Arya Yustisi, Mira Janu Zahra Ikhlasni Zakia, Shifa Zuldi, Muhamad Hafiz

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