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Arthur Brown
Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences

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CATCH COMPOSITION AND ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLINESS LEVEL OF SONDONG FISHING GEAR LANDED AT THE FISHERY HARBOR OF RIAU PROVINCE Dani, Rahma; Brown, Arthur; Nasution, Polaris
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Sondong fishing gear is one of the dominant fishing gear used by fishermen in the UPT Fisheries port of Riau Province Dumai City, which, when operated, can scrape to the bottom of the waters. The specifications of sondong fishing gear affect the catch. This study aimed to determine the composition of catches based on type, length, and weight and explain the level of environmental friendliness of sondong fishing gear that refers to the FAO 1995 CCRF criteria and Taeran 2014 subcriteria. The method used in this research is a survey method, which is conducted by conducting interviews and collecting data directly in the field, then analyzing it using descriptive statistics. The results showed that the composition of the main catch was white shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis), red prawn (P.monodon), and kelong shrimp (P. indicus). At the same time, the bycatch was white pomfret (Pampus argenteus), gulamah (Pseudocienna amovensis), gangetic anchovy (Thryssa mystax), malung (Muraenesox cinereus), stingray (Dasyatis sp), and crab (Portunus pelagicus). The environmentally friendly level of sondong fishing gear, with a value of 16.43 from the interviews with 23 respondents using 8 criteria, states that sondong fishing gear is a category of fishing gear that is not environmentally friendly.
SUSTAINABILITY STATUS OF BELAT FISHING TOOLS BASED ON ECOLOGICAL, TECHNOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL ASPECTS IN MERBAU DISTRICT, RIAU PROVINCE Brown, Arthur; Fadhli, Rezky; Zain, Jonny
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was carried out in November 2022 in Merbau District, Meranti Islands Regency, Riau Province, to determine the sustainability status of the belat fishing gear based on ecological, social and technological aspects. The method used in this research is a survey method, while purposive sampling is used to determine respondents. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation directly with two academics from the UNRI Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, two people from the Meranti Regency Fisheries Service, four capture fisheries entrepreneurs (traders and collectors), two fishermen group leaders, and ten fishermen. The research results show a decrease in the number of belat fishing gear every year; in 2020, the number of belat fishing gear was 65 units, and in 2022, the number of belat fishing gear was nine units. Belat fishing gear is not selective, as seen from the leverage analysis that has been carried out with a sensitivity attribute value of 40.53. Belat can catch small fish that are not yet suitable for catching. The sustainability status of belat fishing gear is seen through the attribute values ​​of three dimensions. The sustainability index value for the ecological dimension of the belat fishing gear is 51.11, meaning it is pretty sustainable. The sustainability index value of the technological dimension in fishing using belat fishing gear is 40.53, which is classified as less sustainable. The index value of the social dimension in fishing using the belat fishing gear is 59.99, meaning it is in the reasonably sustainable category.
POTENTIAL AND LEVEL UTILIZATION OF SKIPJACK (Katsuwonus pelamis) IN THE BUNGUS OCEAN FISHING PORT WEST SUMATERA PROVINCE Brown, Arthur; Purba, Rina Ade Citra
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis) in Bungus Ocean Fishing Port has been evaluated for its sustainable potential using the surplus production approach method. The findings indicate a strong alignment with the Fox approach model. The estimated sustainable potential for skipjack is 471 tonnes per year, with an ideal effort of 45 trips annually. The analysis indicates a moderate utilization status, with an average skipjack utilization rate of 62.76%. It is evident that around 37.24% of its maximum sustainable potential, equivalent to 154.74 tonnes per year, is still unexplored. In addition, the catch rate of skipjack is relatively high at 96.14%, indicating that there is still some untapped potential, with 3.86% of the optimal fishing effort or two trips per year remaining unused. As a result, it is recommended that a total allowable catch of 341 tons be set in order to ensure the long-term sustainability of skipjack harvesting in the area.
Laminasi Perahu Kayu Menggunakan Fibreglass di Desa Pongkai Istiqomah Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar Kabupaten Kampar Nasution, Polaris; Zain, Jonny; Rengi, Pareng; Bustari, Bustari; Isnaniah1, Isnaniah; Brown, Arthur; Meinaldi, Pani; Suprianto, Elbi; Faturrahman, M. Zikri; Sakban, Marian
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah mengenalkan kepada masyarakat di Desa Pongkai Istiqomah khususnya kepada pengguna perahu kayu tentang teknologi fiberglass untuk laminasi perahu yang mereka gunakan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 25 Maret 2022, bertempat di Aula PDTA Darul Hasanah Desa Pongkai Istiqomah, Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar, Kabupaten Kampar, Provinsi Riau. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah menggunakan ceramah dan praktek laminasi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan dengan baik, karena terjadinya komunikasi dua arah antara pemateri dan tim dengan peserta. Bagi peserta kegiatan pengabdian ini memberikan wawasan dan pengetahuan tentang proses laminasi perahu kayu menggunakan bahan fiberglass dan dapat memecahkan permasalahan masa pakai perahu yang mereka gunakan dapat diperpanjang, sehingga pengeluaran biaya pengadaan dan perawatan perahu secara berkala dapat dikurangi.
MODIFIKASI PERAHU FIBREGLASS MENJADI PERAHU MOTOR TEMPEL DI DESA PONGKAI ISTIQOMAH KECAMATAN XIII KOTO KAMPAR KABUPATEN KAMPAR Nasution, Polaris; Zain, Jonny; Rengi, Pareng; Yani, Alit Hindri; Bustari, Bustari; Isnaniah, Isnaniah; Brown, Arthur; Suprianto, Elbi; Meinaldi, Pani; Faturrahman, M. Zikri; Sakban, Marian; Ramadhana, Muhammad
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah mengenalkan kepada masyarakat umum di Desa Pongkai Istiqomah khususnya kepada pengrajin industri perahu kayu tentang teknologi modifikasi perahu fibreglass menjadi perahu motor tempel. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah menggunakan penyajian alat peraga, ceramah dan diskusi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan dengan baik, karena terjadinya komunikasi dua arah antara pemateri dan tim dengan peserta. Bagi peserta dari masyarakat kegiatan pengabdian ini merupakan ilmu dan pengetahuan baru yang suatu saat dapat diterapkan pada sarana berupa perahu berbahan fibreglass dalam operasi penangkapan ikan sebagai nelayan, serta bagi pengrajin merupakan ilmu dan pengetahuan baru yang suatu saat dapat diterapkan pada sarana berupa perahu berbahan fibreglass dalam operasi penangkapan ikan sebagai nelayan.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI BRANCLINE PADA TUNA LONGLINE UNTUK PANCING RAWAI IKAN TAPAH DI DESA PONGKAI ISTIQOMAH KECAMATAN XIII KOTO KAMPAR KABUPATEN KAMPAR Yani, Alit Hindri; Bustari, Bustari; Isnaniah, Isnaniah; Brown, Arthur; Nasution, Polaris; Zain, Jonny; Rengi, Pareng; Meinaldi, Pani; Suprianto, Elbi; Ramadhana, Muhammad; Faturrahman, M. Zikri; Sakban, Marian
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah mengenalkan kepada masyarakat nelayan Desa Pongkai Istiqomah tentang teknologi branchline tuna longline dan memberikan solusi mengatasi tali cabang yang sering putus pada alat tangkap rawai ikan tapah. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 Desember 2021 Bertempat di Aula PDTA Darul Hasanah Desa Pongkai Istiqomah Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar Kabupaten Kampar Propinsi Riau. Metode yang digunakan dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah menggunakan penyajian alat peraga, ceramah dan diskusi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa seluruh peserta mengikuti rangkaian kegiatan dengan baik dari awal hingga selesainya kegiatan pengabdian ini. Terlihat terjadi komunikasi dua arah antara pemateri dan tim dengan peserta. Wawasan para peserta bertambah terutama mengenai teknologi branchline tuna longline. Tindak lanjut perlu dilakukan terutama penerapan ilmu yang diberikan pada alat tangkap pancing rawai ikan tapah.
Productivity of Sondong Fishing Gear in Selat Akar Village of Kepulauan Meranti Regency Dewi, Ajeng Triyana; Brown, Arthur; Zain, Jonny
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the catch of Sondong as the main information in managing fishing, the availability of data and information about the productivity of Sondong fishing gear fisheries in Selat Akar Village and with the management in the utilization of fish resources, the sustainability of Sondong fishing business can be maintained. The research method used in this research is a survey method used to obtain the necessary data directly from the research site. The results showed that the production of Sondong ship fluctuated. The results showed that the production of Sondong ship fluctuated. So that the annual production value of Sondong ship for 5 years also fluctuates. The productivity value of Sondong ships varies where the highest values in 2017 and 2019 show that the period was a good year in producing fishing using these fishing gear. The low productivity in 2018 was due to temporary weather anomalies, where weather conditions worsened which affected the success of the capture process. and the lowest was in 2020. And the results of the Trend of Sondong fishing gear production show that there is a high correlation that indicates that produce results in the next 3 years will increase and show that the initial production value of sondong fishing gear is relatively high.
Productivity and Seasonal Index of Anchovy (Stolephorus sp) Fishing on Bagan Boat Fishing Gear at UPTD Regional Fisheries Port I (PPW1) Carocok Tarusan, West Sumatra Lestari, Mega; Brown, Arthur; Zain, Jonny
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.2.194-202

Abstract

Productivity and estimation of fishing season index in marine areas are very much needed to facilitate fishermen's fishing operations, so they are practical and efficient. This research was conducted from February 28, 2024, to March 9, 2024. This research was conducted at the UPTD Fishing Port Region I (PPW1), Carocok Tarusan, West Sumatra Province. This study aimed to calculate fishing productivity and the fishing season index of anchovies (Stolephorus sp) at the UPTD Fishing Port Region I (PPW1), Carocok Tarusan, West Sumatra Province. This research is based on a survey method involving observations and collecting primary and secondary data directly at the UPTD Fishing Port Region I (PPW1), Carocok Tarusan, West Sumatra Province. The highest CPUE value of anchovies occurred in 2021, 142.66 kg/ship. The lowest CPUE occurred in 2019, at 73.30 kg/boats. The peak season for anchovy landings at PPW1 Carocok was identified to occur from April to August, as indicated by an IMP value of more than 100%. The moderate season for anchovy landings was shown to occur from January to March and September to December, as indicated by an IMP value of more than 50%. No month was identified as a lean season where the IMP value was less than 50%.
Kajian Selektivitas Gillnet pada Penangkapan Ikan Biang (Ilisha elongata ) di Desa Alai Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti Ginting, Feliz; Brown, Arthur; Nofrizal, Nofrizal
Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Konsumsi ikan setiap tahun akan meningkat diiringi semakin padatnya jumlah manusia. Kebutuhan akan ikan sangat tinggi karna ikan mengadung banyak protein yang baik untuk tubuh manusia, hal ini menjadi faktor sehingga minat untuk konsumsi ikan sangat tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur tingkat selektivitas jaring biang, menganalisis tingkat selektivitas gillnet, serta mengetahui hubungan antara ukuran morfometrik tubuh ikan dengan cara tertangkapnya ikan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari s/d Februari 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode experimental fishing. Adapun hasil yang didapat yaitu gillnet alat tangkap selektif terhadap ikan biang. Pada mesh size 3 inci semakin tinggi ukuran hasil tangkapan (di atas 20 cm) semakin rendah rasio penangkapan sedangkan pada mesh size 4 inci semakin tinggi ukuran hasil tangkapan (di atas 20 cm) semakin tinggi rasio penangkapan. Kategori hubungan terkuat yaitu hubungan body girth dan cara tertangkap gilled, dari hasil regresi fork length dan cara tertangkap, kategori hubungan terkuat yaitu fork length dengan snagged dan pada hubungan antara body girth dan cara tertangkap sangat rendah dan juga hubungan antara fork length dan cara tertangkap sangat rendah dan hampir tidak memiliki hubungan.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Jenis Mata Pancing Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Rawai di Perairan Sungai Raya Kecamatan Meral Kabupaten Karimun Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Hidayat, Anuar; Brown, Arthur; Zain, Jonny
Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Rawai merupakan alat tangkap sederhana dengan konstruksi ukuran dan bentuk mata pancing serta berbagai jenis umpan buatan sebagai faktor utama keberhasilan pengoperasian alat tangkap. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil tangkapan dari kedua jenis mata pancing yang digunakan pada alat tangkap rawai serta manfaatnya yaitu memberikan data dan informasi tentang efektivitas penggunaan mata pancing rawai di perairan Sungai Raya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dalam bentuk eksperimental, untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan hasil tangkapan alat tangkap rawai pada 2 jenis mata pancing yang berbeda dalam jumlah berat (kg), maka digunakan analisis data dengan uji-t. Hasil Uji-T yang dilakukan terhadap data jumlah hasil tangkapan menurut jumlah individu (ekor) diperoleh Ttab 1,833 sedangkan nilai Thit 0,73, Maka Thit < Ttab, dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 diterima dan H1 ditolak, berarti tidak terdapat banyak perbedaan hasil tangkapan dengan menggunakan mata pancing Tipe J dan Tipe O’shsugnessy. Uji-T terhadap hasil tangkapan menurut jumlah berat (kg) diperoleh Ttab 1,833 sedangkan nilai T hit 0,11, Maka Thit < Ttab, dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 diterima dan H1 ditolak, berarti tidak terdapat banyak perbedaan hasil tangkapan dengan menggunakan mata pancing Tipe J dan Tipe O’shsugnessy.
Co-Authors ', Isnaniah ', Nurkhaira ', Syarifuddin AA Sudharmawan, AA Adha, Ridho Adzandi, Facjri Restu Ahda Rahim Zirli Ahsanur Rizqi Ajeng Triyana Dewi Alan Budiardi Albert Gamot Malau Alhamidi Alhamidi Ali Basri Rangkuti Alit Hindri Yani Alman Aloisius Sirait Amiruddin Rambe Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andre Adrian Mauhid Angga Setia Manalu Angga Sucitra Hendrayana, Angga Sucitra Anisa Putri Anuar Hidayat Ari Harsandi, Ari Arief Setiawan Ayu Wulandari Ayu Wulandari Azandy Bamesyah Bima Guntara Bustari Bustari Bustari Bustari Damayanti, Helisha Dani, Rahma darwis darwis, darwis Dedi Setiadi Deviko, Cavita Dwi Lestari Dewi, Ajeng Triyana Dewi, Lita Juliani Dila Asfariani Donwill Panggabean Elbi Suprianto Emiati Emiati Emma Suri Yanti Siregar Ezra Jesica Simamora Fadhli, Rezky Fatmawati, Riska Faturrahman, M. Zikri Febriani, Wina Resti Feliz Nafidad Ginting Feri Kurniawan Fitri, Sri Afifah Fitriani, Rada Gian Nofrianda Ilyas Ginting, Feliz Guntara, Bima Gustiana Putri Hanny Andriani Harry Decosta Simbolon Harry Kurniawan Hasanah, Camelia Nurul Hasugian, Juniori Hulkman Hazman, Fazil Helmi Rezki Helmi Rizki Helmi Rizki Heni Pujiastuti Hidayat, Anuar Hidayat, Syahyan Fitra Hotmaida, Yemima I Ketut Suada Imanullah, Muhammad Zikri Indah Ayu Lestari Manulang Indra Sanjaya Purba Intan Wardika Putri Irwan Limbong Irwandy Syofyan Isnaniah &#039; Isnaniah - Isnaniah Isnaniah Isnaniah Isnaniah Isnaniah Isnaniah Isnaniah, Isnaniah Isnaniah1, Isnaniah Isnina Mayang Syafitri Jefri granico Jonny Zain Kartika Rahma Kurniawan Kurniawan Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Zikri Faturrahman Mahyudin &#039; Mai Yunizariani Manalu, Angga Setia Marian Sakban Marnita J Situmorang Mega Lestari Meinaldi, Pani Miptahul akbar, Miptahul Muhammad Muammar Muhammad Muammar Muhammad Natsir Kholis Muhammad Reza Muhammad Zikri Imanullah Nabilah, Muhana Firza Nazzla, Rauzatul Nofri Yanto, Nofri Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Octavia, Vanny Putri Oka Mahendra Palti M Sormin Pani Meinaldi Pareng Rengi Pareng Rengi Pareng Rengi Pareng Rengi Pareng Rengi Polaris Nasution Polaris Nasution Pranata, Depa Prawira, Yoshua Satria Yudha Pribadi, Tri Suci Pubra, Rina Ade Citra Purba, Delila Dwi Saputri Purba, Rina Ade Citra Purwaningsih Kaban, Purwaningsih Purwati Purwati putra, Guspa serawal Putri, Yolanda Aidina Rahim, Anni Rakesh Sukrillah Rama Agus Mulyadi Ramadhana, Muhammad Ramahan Tinggi Nasution, Ramahan Tinggi Renny Afri Artika Ridwan Anhar Siregar, Ridwan Anhar Ringgina Rahma Yeza Risandes, Octa Riyan Nando, Riyan Robby Septian Ronald .M Hutauruk Ronald Mangasi Ronald Mangasi Hutauruk Sakban, Marian Samuel Firmando Pakpahan Saputra, Rio Sarah Adriani R. S Sarma Uli Lubis SATRIYAS ILYAS Sembiring, Firma Surmana Sijabat, Ramayanda Kartini Silaban, Recyka Simamora, Valentine Vanda Simanjuntak, Jeremi Nichola Simanjuntak, Mega Sri Devi Siregar, Arfan Efendi Soleha, Siti Soraya Domitta Suherman &#039; Suheryanto Oktafianus Simanjorang Suprianto, Elbi Surya Arifin Syafura, Titi Syaifuddin Syaifuddin Syere Novia Giovanny Syofyan, Silfia T. Ersti Yulika Sari Tamara, Rani Tanjung, Yenni O. Tarigan, Isdayani Tarmizi &#039; Titi Syafura Twenty M Sinaga Ukhwatul, Vify Usman &#039; Usman Usman Wandini, Ganda Ayu Wardana, Wildan Eka Wemphy Hernando Wemphy Hernando, Wemphy Widya Angel Bancin Wiladri, Putri William Disraeli Sinaga Wita, Wirvina Yani, Alit Yaumil Atia Yemima Hotmaida Yolanda Aidina Putri Yoshua Satria Yudha Prawira Yosua Rivaldo Lumbantoruan Yuli Yanti Siregar Yurnida Yurnida Zulkifli &#039;