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Journal : Forum Agribisnis

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI DAN SISTEM PEMASARAN BERAS DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG, PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Ariyono, Ardie; Nurmalina, rita; Harmini, Harmini
Forum Agribisnis Vol 3, No 1 (2013): FA Vol 3 No 1 Maret 2013
Publisher : Forum Agribisnis

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Abstract

The objectives of this research were to analyses the rice farming income and the rice marketing system in Karawang district. Primary data were collected in this research involved  34 paddy farmers in Karawang and 12 rice traders and secondary data that is relevant to the research were collected.  The analysis of rice farming was conducted for the first growing season of 2011. Most of rice farmers are the selfowner with an area of ​​between 1 to 5 acres. The selling price of unhusked rice crop received by farmers ranged between Rp 2.200,00 to Rp 3.800,00 with an average of Rp 2.720,54. Value of R / C ratio is 1.50 based on total cost. The actors in rice marketing are paddy farmers, local rice mill, sub-district’s and Cipinang’s market wholesaler and retailer.   The biggest margin obtained by the local rice mill.  The biggest farmer’s share found at the market flows from farmer à sub-district wholesaler à Karawang retailer.  The biggest benefit cost ratio of marketing found at market flow from farmers à local rice mill à Cipinang wholesaler à Jabodetabek’s retailer.  The market structure at farmer level is nearly perfect, however at the other level (rice mill, wholesaler and retailer) the market structure is oligopoly and oligopsony.  The selling price of grain has a significant impact on farmers income, so the role of the Government is expected to overcome this, such as by optimizing the role of the “Lumbung Desa Modern” (LDM), which is the existence still not optimal yet.
EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI UBI JALAR DI DESA CIKARAWANG KABUPATEN BOGOR JAWA BARAT Ratih, Farah; Harmini, Harmini
Forum Agribisnis Vol 2, No 1 (2012): FA Vol 2 No 1 Maret 2012
Publisher : Forum Agribisnis

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Abstract

The objectives of the research are (1) to analyze the income of sweetpotatoes farming in Cikarawang Village, (2) to analyze factors that influence the sweetpotatoes production, and (3) to analyze the technical efficiency sweetpotatoes farming. Research are carried out during March-April of 2012 in Cikarawang Village, Bogor District, West Java. The primary dataareobtained through interview with 35 sweetpotatoes farmers. To analyze the data, the stochastic frontier production function approach and farming income analysis are applied. The result shows that, first,the income of farmers with land more than 0,5 hectare are Rp 12.344.377 per hectare per season. However, farmersthat own less than 0,5 hectare only obtained Rp 1.909.161 per hectare per season. Second, the R/C quotient of sweetpotatoes production that reach >1shows that the sweetpotatoes production are profitable. Third, factors that influence the sweetpotatoes production are land size, labor, fertilizer, and pesticide. Fourth, the average technical efficiency that reach 0.564 shows thatthe sweetpotatoes farming onlyreach 56.4 percent of the maximum productivity. The research reveals that low technical efficiency of the sweetpotatoes farming are related with experience and age of the farmer. To increase the sweetpotatoes production, government should strongly promote and disseminate the production innovation and post harvest technology.
TRANSMISI HARGA TEH HITAM GRADE DUST INDONESIA Adinugroho, Muhammad Fadhil; Harmini, Harmini
Forum Agribisnis Vol 1, No 2 (2011): FA Vol 1 No 2 September 2011
Publisher : Forum Agribisnis

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Abstract

The objectives of this paper are (1) to analyze the relationship of “dust grade” tea price at Jakarta, Colombo and Guwahati Tea Auction Markets, and (2) to perform Vector Autoregression (VAR) models in order to forecast the “dust grade” tea price at Jakarta Tea Auction Market. Grade dust tea is used to make the tea bag. The average weekly price of dust grade tea from the third week of February 2009 until the second week of April 2011 was used in this analysis. The results showed that firstly, there was no significant price transmission from Colombo and Guwahati Tea Auction Markets to Jakarta Tea Auction Market. There was no significant co-integration among the three markets. As a matter of fact, the price of dust grade tea at Jakarta Tea Auction Market was affected by its price of one week earlier at its own market. Secondly, Naïve model was more accurate compared to VAR model in order to forecast the price of dust grade tea at Jakarta Tea Auction Market. Further research is needed in order to perform the more accurate forecasting model to predict the price of dust grade tea at Jakarta Tea Auction Market.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI DAN SISTEM PEMASARAN BERAS DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG, PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Ardie Ariyono; rita Nurmalina; Harmini Harmini
Forum Agribisnis Vol 3 No 1 (2013): FA Vol 3 No 1 Maret 2013
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.3.1.1-16

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to analyses the rice farming income and the rice marketing system in Karawang district. Primary data were collected in this research involved  34 paddy farmers in Karawang and 12 rice traders and secondary data that is relevant to the research were collected.  The analysis of rice farming was conducted for the first growing season of 2011. Most of rice farmers are the selfowner with an area of ​​between 1 to 5 acres. The selling price of unhusked rice crop received by farmers ranged between Rp 2.200,00 to Rp 3.800,00 with an average of Rp 2.720,54. Value of R / C ratio is 1.50 based on total cost. The actors in rice marketing are paddy farmers, local rice mill, sub-district’s and Cipinang’s market wholesaler and retailer.   The biggest margin obtained by the local rice mill.  The biggest farmer’s share found at the market flows from farmer à sub-district wholesaler à Karawang retailer.  The biggest benefit cost ratio of marketing found at market flow from farmers à local rice mill à Cipinang wholesaler à Jabodetabek’s retailer.  The market structure at farmer level is nearly perfect, however at the other level (rice mill, wholesaler and retailer) the market structure is oligopoly and oligopsony.  The selling price of grain has a significant impact on farmers' income, so the role of the Government is expected to overcome this, such as by optimizing the role of the “Lumbung Desa Modern” (LDM), which is the existence still not optimal yet.
EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI UBI JALAR DI DESA CIKARAWANG KABUPATEN BOGOR JAWA BARAT Farah Ratih; Harmini Harmini
Forum Agribisnis Vol 2 No 1 (2012): FA Vol 2 No 1 Maret 2012
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.2.1.17-32

Abstract

The objectives of the research are (1) to analyze the income of sweetpotatoes farming in Cikarawang Village, (2) to analyze factors that influence the sweetpotatoes production, and (3) to analyze the technical efficiency sweetpotatoes farming. Research are carried out during March-April of 2012 in Cikarawang Village, Bogor District, West Java. The primary dataareobtained through interview with 35 sweetpotatoes farmers. To analyze the data, the stochastic frontier production function approach and farming income analysis are applied. The result shows that, first,the income of farmers with land more than 0,5 hectare are Rp 12.344.377 per hectare per season. However, farmersthat own less than 0,5 hectare only obtained Rp 1.909.161 per hectare per season. Second, the R/C quotient of sweetpotatoes production that reach >1shows that the sweetpotatoes production are profitable. Third, factors that influence the sweetpotatoes production are land size, labor, fertilizer, and pesticide. Fourth, the average technical efficiency that reach 0.564 shows thatthe sweetpotatoes farming onlyreach 56.4 percent of the maximum productivity. The research reveals that low technical efficiency of the sweetpotatoes farming are related with experience and age of the farmer. To increase the sweetpotatoes production, government should strongly promote and disseminate the production innovation and post harvest technology.
TRANSMISI HARGA TEH HITAM GRADE DUST INDONESIA Muhammad Fadhil Adinugroho; Harmini Harmini
Forum Agribisnis Vol 1 No 2 (2011): FA Vol 1 No 2 September 2011
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.1.2.183-199

Abstract

The objectives of this paper are (1) to analyze the relationship of “dust grade” tea price at Jakarta, Colombo and Guwahati Tea Auction Markets, and (2) to perform Vector Autoregression (VAR) models in order to forecast the “dust grade” tea price at Jakarta Tea Auction Market. Grade dust tea is used to make the tea bag. The average weekly price of dust grade tea from the third week of February 2009 until the second week of April 2011 was used in this analysis. The results showed that firstly, there was no significant price transmission from Colombo and Guwahati Tea Auction Markets to Jakarta Tea Auction Market. There was no significant co-integration among the three markets. As a matter of fact, the price of dust grade tea at Jakarta Tea Auction Market was affected by its price of one week earlier at its own market. Secondly, Naïve model was more accurate compared to VAR model in order to forecast the price of dust grade tea at Jakarta Tea Auction Market. Further research is needed in order to perform the more accurate forecasting model to predict the price of dust grade tea at Jakarta Tea Auction Market.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Ekspor Ikan Tuna Beku Indonesia Veronica do Carmo da Silva; Bayu Krisnamurthi; Harmini
Forum Agribisnis Vol 13 No 2 (2023): FA VOL 13 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.13.2.164-178

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors affecting Indonesia's frozen tuna exports. The data used in this study is panel data from 2005 to 2020 to export destination countries, such as Thailand, Japan, China and Vietnam. The method used in this research is panel data regression with a gravity model approach. According to the gravity model analisys the variables that have a positive and significant effect are importer population, exchange rate, coverage ratio SPS and TBT, while export price have a negative and significant effect. Otherwise, the variables that have no significant effect was GDPpercapita importer, economic distance and dummy variable impor tariffs. Based on these results, Indonesia needs to focus on increasing frozen tuna export to Thailand, China, Jepang and Vietnam because it will provide great benefits for Indonesia because Indonesia has been able to meet the criteria of standard and regulations imposed by importing countries, besides frozen tuna has high demand, highly export price and than exchange rate is also high in these countries. Furthermore the government always colaborate with producers (exporter) in producing frozen tuna to maintaining the quality of frozen tuna to be maintaned and exsist in export destination countries.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KINERJA EKSPOR CENGKEH INDONESIA Erna Wahdiana; Netti Tinaprilla; Harmini
Forum Agribisnis Vol 13 No 2 (2023): FA VOL 13 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.13.2.193-202

Abstract

Meskipun pada saat pandemi Covid-19 tahun 2020 ekspor sektor pertanian meningkat, namun pada awal tahun 2021 sektor perkebunan kembali mengalami penurunan. Hal ini disebabkan karena terganggunya sistem distribusi di tingkat lokal, domestik, maupun internasional. Hal tersebut juga mempengaruhi harga-harga komoditas perkebunan, salah satu produk perkebunan yang mengalami penurunan harga adalah cengkeh.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui factor yang mempengaruhi kinerja ekspor cengkeh Indonesia. Analisis data menggunakan Gravity model dengan alat abantu eviews 9. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari UN Comtrade. Hasil penelitian yaitu faktor yang berpengaruh positif adalah PDB Indonesia, PDB negara tujuan, populasi dan pandemi covid. Artinya setiap peningkatan 1% akan mempengaruhi kenaikan sebanyak angka koefisien. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pandemi covid tidak berdampak negatif terhadap kinerja ekspor Indonesia.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Niat Pembelian Personal Care Product Ramah Lingkungan Pada Generasi Z Muthmainnah Firdausa, Mutiara; Harmini, Harmini; Dwi Utami, Anisa
Forum Agribisnis Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): FA VOL 15 NO 1 MARET 2025
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.15.1.53-63

Abstract

Kebanyakan produk ramah lingkungan yang dibeli oleh konsumen adalah makanan. Meski demikian, barang-barang kesehatan atau kosmetik juga dilirik oleh para konsumen dikarenakan kesadaran konsumen terhadap kepedulian lingkungan. Berkaitan dengan produk ramah lingkungan, PCP ramah lingkungan terdiri dari perawatan kulit, perawatan rambut, kosmetik warna, dan perlengkapan mandi. Produk ini menggunakan bahan-bahan alami, tidak menggunakan organisme hasil rekayasa genetika, menggunakan pupuk dan pestisida organik yang terbuat dari bahan alami minim residu saat pemakaian secara rutin dan tidak mengandung bahan kimia berbahaya. Rata-rata konsumen yang menggunakan kosmetik dan personal care adalah anak-anak muda yang berusia 20-28 tahun. Ini semakin menunjukkan bahwa konsumen Indonesia mulai tertarik mengonsumsi jenis produk ramah lingkungan khususnya di kalangan Generasi Z. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor yang memengaruhi kepedulian lingkungan dan faktor lainnya terhadap niat membeli personal care product ramah lingkungan pada kalangan Generasi Z. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 200 responden. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap konsumen terhadap produk ramah lingkungan tidak berpengaruh terhadap niat pembelian personal care product ramah lingkungan. Hal ini dikarenakan konsumen banyak yang belum berminat membeli personal care product ramah lingkungan dikarenakan ragu akan kebenaran klaim personal care product ramah lingkungan yang mengandung bahanbahan alami dan mudah didapat.
Co-Authors Ake Wihadanto Alfi Nurdina Amzul Rifin Ardie Ariyono Ardie Ariyono Ardina, Elfira Nureza Aryadi, Ricky Bambang Haryanto Bayu Krisnamurthi Cahyo, Mukti Dwi Dalimunthe, Nina Rahmida Derman, Derman Diana Andrianita Kusumaningrum, Diana Andrianita Dwi Utami, Anisa Dwi Yulistiani Efendi, Zul Endang Sutedi Erna Wahdiana Ery Sadewa Farah Ratih Farah Ratih Fariyanti, Anna Ferry Firmawan Feryanto willcharo Firison, Jhon Fitriyan, Moh Tamam Edy Hardja, Adiva Fitri Khalishah Tjiptara Harianto Harianto Harianto Harianto Herawati Herawati I.G.P. Wigena Ishak, Andi Ismawati Ismawati Iwan Herdiawan Juniar Atmakusuma Juniar Atmakusuma Juniar Atmakusuma Khairil Anwar Kristiani, Mikha Lailandra, Andjani Lalu Hendri Setiawan Lestari, Puspita Mardika M. A. Firmansyah M. A. Firmansyah Mudjiastuti Handajani Muhammad Fadhil Adinugroho Muhammad Fadhil Adinugroho Muthmainnah Firdausa, Mutiara Netti Tinaprilla Novi Anggraini Nunung Kusnadi Nurhaita Nurhaita Prabawa Eka Soesanta Priyo Adi Sesotyo Puspito, Sigit Putra, Aditya Perdana Putri, Tursina Andita Ramon, Erpan Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Asmarantaka Ratna Winandi Asmarantaka Rita Nurmalina Rosbarnawan, Ferdy Rosiana, Nia Satria Pinandita Soraya Astia Putri Sri Heranurweni Subowo Subowo Subowo Subowo Suharno Suharno Supari Supari Supari, Supari suparman suparman Suparman Suparman Supratman Supratman, Supratman Suprehatin Suprehatin Suryana, Anggita Tresliyana Tarigan, Anita Carolin Aprilia Taufik Hidayat Taupik Rahman Titik Nurhayati Titik Nurhayati Tresia, Gresy Eva Veronica do Carmo da Silva Vinami Yulian Wahyu Adi Nugroho Wardi Wardi Widodo, Dias Wigena, I.G.P. Wisri Puastuti Yanti Nuraeni Muflikh Yanuar, Rahmat Yusman Syaukat