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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Media Gizi dan Keluarga Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Jurnal AGROTEKNOLOGI Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia agriTECH Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) Indonesian Journal of Cancer GIZI INDONESIA JURNAL PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DAN OLAHRAGA Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman (JGPS) Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Nutriology: Jurnal Pangan, Gizi, Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Journal Of Applied Food And Nutrition Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik

Lilik Kustiyah

Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia (FEMA), Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Raya Darmaga, Bogor 16880

Author-ID : 302744

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Hubungan antara Sosial Ekonomi, Demografi dan Kualitas Konsumsi Pangan dengan Status Gizi Putra, Muh. Guntur Sunarjono; Kustiyah, Lilik; Dwiriani, Cesilia Meti
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v6i1.445

National development is successful when quality human resources are available, which requires early preparation during adolescence with good nutritional status. Nutritional issues among adolescents in West Java Province, particularly stunting (24.1%) and overweight (16.9%) among individuals aged 13–15 years, remain high. These issues are influenced by suboptimal socioeconomic and demographic factors, as well as the low quality and diversity of food consumption, especially in animal-based foods (24%) and fruits and vegetables (16.9%). This study aimed to analyze the relationship between socioeconomic factors, demographics, and food consumption quality with nutritional status. A cross-sectional design was employed using primary data from 88 participants. The study was conducted in February 2024 at SMP Negeri 1 Cibungbulang and SMP Negeri 2 Cibungbulang. Participants were selected through purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Inclusion criteria included grade VII students willing to participate in the study, while exclusion criteria included those unwilling to participate or with incomplete data.Statistical tests employed included descriptive analysis and relationship tests (Spearman and Chi-Square tests). The findings revealed significant relationships between maternal education level (p=0.013) and maternal employment status (p=0.041) with adolescent nutritional status. Additionally, food consumption quality showed a significant relationship with nutritional status (p=0.016). In conclusion, socioeconomic factors, demographics (maternal education level and employment status), and food consumption quality play critical roles in achieving optimal nutritional status among adolescents.

PENGEMBANGAN PANGAN FUNGSIONAL BERBASIS PANGAN LOKAL SEBAGAI PRODUK SARAPAN UNTUK REMAJA GEMUK Darawati, Made; Riyadi, Hadi; Damayanthi, Evy; Kustiyah, Lilik
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

This study aimed to find a functional food formulas (FFF) based on local food as breakfast product, that can be accepted organoleptically, nutritious, and contain antioxidants for overweight/obese adolescents. This study was laboratory experiment, randomized complete design and using five level of one factor of treatment (proportion of carrot: pumpkin were F1 7.14%:19.64%; F2 8.93%:17.86%; F3 10.71%:16.07%; F4 12.50%:14.29%; and F5 14.29%:12.50%). The result showed that 80-100% of semi-trained panelis accepted all FFFs (F1, F2, F3, F4, and F5) organoleptically. There was a significant effect of level of treatment (F1, F2, F3, F4, and F5) on the color, flavor, and overall of FFFs (p<0.05). Product F5 had the highest percentage of acceptance and the average value than other products. F5 consisted of 30.36% orange sweet potato, 28.57% red beans, 8.93% fermented soybean (tempeh), 14.29% carrot, 12.50% pumpkin, 3.75% sugar, and 1.79% cornstarch. Each portion of F5 product could contribute about 20% of the recommended energy and protein adequacy for adolescents, and it’s contain 4.02 mg of β-carotene and antioxidant activity 38.54 mg/100 g (AEAC). The total microbe content of F5 was 9.6 x 102 coloni/g, still below the threshold for a type of processed product, so that these products are safe to eat. The resulting product has the potential as a functional food because of the content of β-carotene and it's antioxidant activity and can be considered as a breakfast product for overweight/obese adolescents.Keywords: adolescent, functional food, local food, obese, overweight

Ecological analysis of infectious diseases, healthcare access, and socioeconomic factors on stunting prevalence in West Sumatra Indonesia El Zenitia Villa Rinjani; Dodik Briawan; Lilik Kustiyah
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 9, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v9i4.2029

Stunting is a condition of growth failure characterized by height below the expected standard for their age. The prevalence of stunting in West Sumatra has fluctuated above 20% between 2021 and 2023, highlighting its status as a public health issue. Unaddressed stunting in early childhood can adversely affect learning capacity and elevate the risk of non-communicable diseases later in life. This ecological study analyzes factors associated with stunting prevalence in West Sumatra using secondary data from 2021 sourced from the Health Office, Social Office, Central Bureau of Statistics, and the National Population and Family Planning Board across 19 districts/cities. The dependent variable was stunting prevalence, while the independent variables included acute respiratory infections (ARI), vitamin A supplementation, antenatal care (ANC), family planning, poverty, families at risk of stunting, and Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) beneficiaries. Statistical analyses using Pearson and Spearman tests identified significant positive associations between stunting prevalence and ARI percentage (p=0,020), poverty level (p=0,023), and CCT beneficiaries (p=0,028). Conversely, ANC coverage showed a significant negative association with the prevalence of stunting (p=0,021). In conclusion, the prevalence of stunting in West Sumatra in 2021 is influenced by various factors, including ARI, poverty levels, PKH beneficiaries, and ANC coverage.

Analysis the correlation of anemia knowledge and menu acceptability on hemoglobin levels in female santri at Pesantren Dar El Hikmah Pekanbaru: A cross-sectional study Ramadani, Elvy; Kustiyah, Lilik; ekayanti, Ikeu
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i2.2480

Anemia is a common health issue among adolescent girls, including female students at boarding schools, and it was found that the prevalence of anemia in one boarding school in Indonesia was 38%. Anemia is indicated by low hemoglobin levels caused by insufficient intake of iron and other nutrients. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between anemia knowledge, menu acceptability, and nutrient intake and hemoglobin levels in female students. This study used a cross-sectional design conducted at Dar El Hikmah Islamic Boarding School Pekanbaru, with a total of 105 female MA students who were selected purposively based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected from November to December 2024. Anemia knowledge was measured using a questionnaire, menu acceptability estimated by leftover food, nutrient intake obtained from 2 × 24 h food recall, and hemoglobin (Hb) level measured using easy touch GCHb. Data were analyzed using the rank-Spearman test. The results showed that most subjects (53,3%) had anemia or Hb levels <12 g/dL. There was a significant negative correlation between the acceptability of the breakfast menu (r=−0,366; p=<0,001), lunch (r=−0,445; p=<0,001), and dinner (r=−0,516; p=<0,001), and a positive correlation between anemia knowledge (r=0,254; p=0,009); protein (r=0,235; p=0,019), iron (r=0,200; p=0,040), vitamin C (r=0,349; p=<0,001), vitamin B9 (r=0,471; p=<0,001), and vitamin B12 intake (r=0,221; p=0,023) with Hb level. In conclusion, knowledge is needed to prevent anemia, and the quality of school menus must be improved to increase acceptance and nutrient intake.

Pengaruh Pemberian Sarapan terhadap Konsentrasi Belajar pada Remaja Putra, Muh Guntur Sunarjono; Kustiyah, Lilik; Dwiriani, Cesilia Meti; Septiani, Eka
Nutriology : Jurnal Pangan, Gizi, Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Gizi, Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/qer20859

Breakfast was a meal at the start of the day that was often overlooked by teenagers, even though it played animportant role in concentration and academic performance. This study aimed to analyze the eect of breakfastintervention on concentration in adolescents. The research method used a quasi-experimental study design withsecondary data. Data processing was carried out from February to April 2025. The study subjects were dividedinto the intervention group (Cibungbulang Junior High School 1) and the control group (Cibungbulang Junior HighSchool 2), with a purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria were that the subjects were in class VII,had no history of diabetes mellitus, and had complete data on the variables studied, while the exclusion criteriawere incomplete and irrational data.The statistical tests used were the Mann-Whitney dierence and Spearmancorrelation tests. The results showed signicant dierences in intake and levels of energy and nutrient adequacybetween the intervention and control groups (p<0.05). The correlation test also showed a signicant relation-ship between intake and levels of energy and nutrient adequacy with adolescent learning concentration (p<0.05).Therefore, providing breakfast that met balanced nutritional guidelines was important to improve concentrationand support adolescents' academic performance.

Hospital-based maternal nutrition education for low-income families in managing child tuberculosis Aini, Nurly Qurrota; Kustiyah, Lilik; Dewi, Mira
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i10.14860

Purpose: Children with tuberculosis from low-income families are often referred to hospitals, yet research on hospital-based support is limited. This study evaluated a private hospital's tailored maternal nutrition education program and its impact on the food consumption and nutritional status of children with tuberculosis (24–59 months) from underprivileged families. Methods: This observational analytical study employed a one-group pretest-posttest research design. It was conducted from January to March 2024 at the Outpatient Department of Islami Mutiara Bunda Hospital, Brebes Regency. Secondary data from 2023 medical records of children with TB (24–59 months) from low-income families who received maternal nutrition education during the intensive phase were analyzed. A total of 59 samples were obtained through total sampling. Results: Among the children, 29 (49,2%) were boys and 30 (50,8%) were girls. By age, 33 children (55,9%) were 24–36 months, and 26 (44,1%) were 37–59 months. The percentage of energy deficiency before intervention in boys is higher than in girls (90% vs 74%). Almost all subjects experienced protein deficiency. After the intervention, there was an improvement in energy and protein adequacy. Both age groups experienced malnutrition at the age of 24-36 months, as much as 48%, and of 37-59 months, as much as 19%. After the intervention, the malnutrition group obtained good nutrition. Statistical tests (p<0,05) indicated maternal nutrition education significantly improved food consumption and nutritional status during the intensive phase. Conclusion: Tailored maternal nutrition education with two-way communication effectively enhances food consumption and nutritional status in children with TB from low-income families.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Status Gizi Pada Remaja Gizi Lebih: Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Status Gizi Pada Remaja Overweight dan Obese Kamaruddin, Iriyani; Kustiyah, Lilik; Riyadi, Hadi; Junus, Ruqayah
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 2SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 3rd Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i2SP.2023.311-319

Background: One of the target groups at risk of becoming overweight and obese is teenagers. East Kalimantan is one of the largest provinces in Indonesia with a prevalence of overweight and obesity in children aged 13-15 years with a body massa indeks for age ( BMI/A) indicator of 19.1% in 2018, where overweight was 12.0% and obesity was 7.1%. Objectives: To analyze the factors that influence nutritional status in overweight and obese adolescents aged 11-15 years. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional survey conducted at State Junior High Schools in Samarinda City from January to March 2021. The sample size was 290 students, determined using the Lemeshow and David formula, and selected through simple random sampling. Data collection includes the characteristics of the subject and their parents, measurement of body weight and height, food consumption, nutritional behavior, physical activity, and exercise habits using interviews using questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Logistic Regression test. Results: There are differences in the nutritional status of boys and girls (p=0.006), mother's education and occupation (p=0.007; p=0.007), father's and mother's nutritional status (p=0.001; p=0.014), exercise habits (p=0.009), protein adequacy level (p=0.000), and fat adequacy level (p=0.016). Conclusions: Gender, occupation, education, nutritional status, eating habits, exercise habits, level of protein adequacy, and level of fat adequacy influence the occurrence of overweight and obesity in adolescents. It is necessary to increase sports activities which must be done at least 3-5 times a week for 30 minutes intensively and get used to consuming 3-4 portions of vegetables and fruit daily, as well as paying attention to appropriate meal portions.

Hubungan Antara Konsumsi Pangan dan Tingkat Asupan Gizi dengan Status Gizi Anak Cerebral Palsy Indriasari, Marina; Hardinsyah; Kustiyah, Lilik; Hadipoetro, Ferial
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 68 No 6 (2018): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.68.6-2018-60

Pendahuluan: Permasalahan gizi pada anak Cerebral Palsy (CP) dapat terjadi karena asupan makanan yang tidak adekuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi konsumsi pangan dan kecukupan asupan gizi kaitannya dengan status gizi anak CP di Jakarta, Depok, dan Bogor. Metode: Desain potong lintang pada penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) dan Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat (YPAC). Subjek sebanyak 45 dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, konsumsi pangan dengan metode food record 1 x 24 jam. Status gizi dinilai dari indeks massa tubuh (IMT) berdasarkan umur. Hasil: Frekuensi makan utama sebanyak tiga kali sehari dengan frekuensi makan selingan satu kali mempunyai korelasi positif kuat dengan status gizi anak CP sebesar 0,636. Tingkat asupan zat gizi makro yang terpenuhi hanya protein dengan korelasi positif kuat sebesar 0.729 terhadap status gizi anak CP. Korelasi positif paling kuat sebesar 0,885 pada jenis buah yang dikonsumsi dengan status gizi. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat asupan seng (p=0,037) dan vitamin C (p=0.008) dengan status gizi. Kesimpulan: Semakin tinggi tingkat kecukupan seng dan vitamin C, semakin baik status gizi anak CP. Semakin banyak frekuensi makanan selingan dan jenis makanan mengandung protein serta buah, semakin baik status gizi anak CP.

Pengetahuan Gizi dan Kesehatan, Keragaman Pangan Serta Aktivitas Fisik Mahasiswa Gizi IPB Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Nutrition and Health Knowledge, Dietary Diversity and Physical Activity of Nutritional Sciences Student in IPB During Covid-19 Pandemic Syifa, Nisa Hidayatus; Briawan, Dodik; Kustiyah, Lilik
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB dan PERGIZI PANGAN Indonesia

Prevention of Covid-19 is a crucial thing to do by everyone, including university students. Implementation of health protocols, eating various foods, and increasing physical activity are among the efforts to prevent and control Covid-19 transmission. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between nutrition and health knowledge with dietary diversity and physical activity among students at IPB University. This cross-sectional study involved 65 subjects. Data collection was carried out using google forms and telephone interviews. The results showed that during the Covid-19 pandemic, most subjects (56.9%) had a moderate knowledge of nutrition and health, and about half of the subjects (49.2%) had a good food diversity with an average consumption was 5.57±1.21 types of food. Most of the subjects (69.2%) had a light physical activity category with an average PAL of 1.49±0.128. There was no significant relationship (p>0.05) between knowledge of nutrition and health with food diversity and physical activity. However, subjects with good nutrition and health knowledge category had a slightly higher average dietary diversity score and physical activity score than those with a lower nutrition and health knowledge category.

FORMULASI FLAKES BERBASIS PATI GARUT DENGAN FORTIFIKASI ZAT BESI (Fe) UNTUK PERBAIKAN STATUS BESI REMAJA PUTRI Chairil, Muhammad Mifthah Faridh; Kustiyah, Lilik
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

The aim of this study was to formulate flakes made from arrowroot starch, soy protein isolate, and tapioca starch, which was added by taburia (consisted of multivitamin and minerals), sugar, salt and water. Flakes made of 10% soy protein isolate substitution was the most acceptable organoleptically than 20 and 30% soy protein isolate. Taburia fortification was then applied to this formula, 50% RDA of iron fortification was more reasonable to be selected than 25% one according to contribution of iron. Addition of chocolate flavor resulted in improving acceptability of flakes. Flakes with chocolate flavor has better physical properties.Contribution of flakes with chocolate flavor to adolescents RDA of protein and iron were 5.14—6.02% and 39.46%; and flakes without chocolate flavor were 5.82—6.80% and 68.92%, respectively. Flakes with chocolate was better in acceptability, but lower in nutrients content than flakes without chocolate flavor.

Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Ade Chandra Iwansyah Ade Chandra Iwansyah Adillah Imansari Ali Khomsan Amirian Amirian Arnelia ., Arnelia Cesilia M Dwiriani Cesilia Meti Dwiriani Cindra Tri Yuniar Damayanthi -, Damayanthi Dampang, Damelya Patricksia Dewi Kartika Sari Dewi, Mira Deya Silviani Dodik Briawan Drajat Martianto Dyah Santi Puspitasari Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari El Zenitia Villa Rinjani Engkun Rohimah Evy Damayanthi Faisal Anwar Fauziyah, A'immatul Hadi Riyadi Hadipoetro, Ferial Hadipoetro, Ferial Hamidah Aula Rusydiana Hardinsyah Haryana, Nila Reswari Henry Farizal Henry Farizal Hidayat Syarief Hurry Mega Insani Ikeu Ekayanti Ikeu Tanziha Iriyani K Iriyani K Iriyani Kamaruddin Iriyani Kamaruddin, Iriyani Irman Hermadi Junus, Ruqayah Kardinah -, Kardinah Katrin Roosita Lestari, Chendy Tata Made Darawati Mahani Khalid Marina Indriasari Maya Utami Widhianti Mia Mustika Hutria Utami Mira Dewi Mira Dewi Muh. Guntur Sunarjono Putra Muh. Guntur Sunarjono Putra Muhamad Rizal Martua Damanik Muhammad Hanafi Muhammad Hanafi Muhammad Mifthah Faridh Chairil Mury Kuswari Nastiti Kusumorini Neti Hernawati Nur Khoiriyah Nurjannah Dongoran Nurly Qurrota Aini Putra, Muh Guntur Sunarjono Putra, Muh. Guntur Sunarjono Putra, Muh. Guntur Sunarjono Ramadani, Elvy Ratika Putriastuti Rendra Kusuma Rimbawan , Rusman Efendi Sentanu, Mutiara Ayu Septiani, Eka Siti Helmyati Siti Madanijah Siti Madanijah Sri Anna Marliyanti Sri Anna Marliyati Sri Hartati R. Suradijono Sri Yuliani Sumali M Atmojo Syifa, Nisa Hidayatus Taufik, Ides Haeruman Tika Nurmalasari Tommy Marcelino Gantohe Trias Mahmudiono Wilda Haerul Fazaarah Yayuk Farida Baliwati Yekti Widodo Yusi Ariska, Yusi

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