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Efektifitas Cairan Rehidrasi Terhadap Denyut Nadi, Tekanan Darah Dan Kebugaran Atlet Bola Volley Rahmawati, Ana Yuliah; Tursilowati, Susi; Ismawanti, Zuhria
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i1.10785

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kehilangan cairan tubuh dan elektrolit saat olahraga dapat menyebabkan dehidrasi yang mengganggu performa atlet. Pemberian cairan yang efektif akan memperkecil perubahan denyut nadi sehingga akan menunda kelelahan dan memperpendek lama periode pemulihan denyut nadi. Keseimbangan cairan selama latihan merupakan hal yang penting untuk mengoptimalkan fungsi kardiovaskuler.Tujuan : mengetahui pengaruh pemberian cairan rehidrasi terhadap perubahan denyut nadi, tekanan darah dan kebugaran atlet Bola Volley setelah latihan fisikMetode : Jenis penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan randomized pretest post test control group design. Subyek atlet laki laki bola volley yang berada di Klub Bola Volley Bina Taruna Mitra Kencana Semarang, Jawa Tengah (30 Orang) dikelompokkan menjadi tiga yaitu kelompok atlet yang diberi cairan air kelapa (kelompok A), diberi sprt drink merk “X” (kelompok B) dan diberi air putih (kelompok C). Uji pair t test untuk mengetahui perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Uji anova untuk mengetahui perbedaan antar perlakuan. Uji repeated measured untuk mengetahui cairan mana yang paling baik mempengaruhi denyut nadi.Hasil : Ada perbedaan perubahan denyut nadi sebelum dan sesudah pada masing masing kelompok yang diberi air kelapa, cairan komersial dan air putih (p=0,000 ; p=0,001 ; p=0,006). Tidak ada perbedaan tekanan darah sistolik (TDS) dan tekanan darah diastolic (TDD) serta kebugaran pada semua kelompok (p=0,000 ; p=0,001 ; p=0,006). Uji repeated measured pada perubahan denyut nadi tidak ada perbedaan pada 3 kelompokKesimpulan : Perubahan denyut nadi latihan fisik Atlet Bola volley dipengaruhi oleh pemberian air kelapa, sportdrink komersial dan air putih.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR RESIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA ANGGOTA POLISI SEKTOR DI SALATIGA Prihandini, Umi; Tursilowati, Susi
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Mei (2016)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v4i1.4282

Abstract

Background: Amount 90% of hypertension cases are not clearly known therefore it is also called the silent killer. Pravalensi of hypertension in Salatiga amounted to 32.06%, the figure had exceeded the national rate. This study aims to determine risk factors that may affect the incidence of hypertension among members of the police in Salatiga City, because based of the screening amount 23.5% of police suffered high blood pressure. Methods: Descriptive analytic research in case control study with 1: 2 ratio . The research was conducted on members of police counted 78 respondents. Retrieval of data using measurements of blood pressure, Height, Weight, interviews, and a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire to inquire sodium intake. The data obtained and analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyzes. Results: The univariate showed 64% of respondents are current smokers, 60.3% strenuous physical activity, 66.7% malnutrition, and 51.3% sodium intake sufficiently. Chi square analysis showed there was a correlation between smoking and the incidence of hypertension, and correlation between nutritional status and the incidence of hypertension on a police officer. Analysis multivariate showed that nutritional status is the most related factor to hypertension. Conclusion: Factors that causes a person at risk of hypertension are the frequency of smoking and overweight or obesity
Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi dengan Media E-Modul terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Gizi pada Remaja Overweight dan Obesitas di SMP Negeri 3 Tasikmadu ardita, sahihsinda kurnia; Prihatin, Setyo; Tursilowati, Susi; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Larasati, Meirina Dwi
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Mei (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v10i1.7708

Abstract

   Background : Overweight and obesity are risk factors for chronic disease in adulthood. Factors that affect  problem of overnutrition is  level of knowledge. The national prevalence of overnutrition in adolescents aged 13-15 years has increased since 2013 to 2018.   Objective: To determine effect of nutrition education with e-module media on knowledge, attitudes, nutritional behavior of overweight and obese adolescents.   Methods: This is a nutrition science research with a quasi-experimental type of research and a pretest-posttest control group design. The number of respondents in each group amounted to 21 respondents. Research time for 4 weeks. The data collected are knowledge, attitudes,  nutritional behavior through filling out questionnaire with an online google form. The knowledge and attitude forms each consist of 20 nutrition questions. Nutritional behavior using Qualitative FFQ form. Statistical analysis using Independent t-test, Mann-Whitney Test, Linear Regression.   Results : There is an effect of nutrition education with e-module on nutrition knowledge (p 0.05); nutritional attitude in the first, third, fourth week (p 0.05); and nutrition frequency of consumption all  risk foodstuffs causing excess nutrition (p 0.05) except for group of foods that are fat sources and their processed products (p 0.05).    Conclusion : There is an effect of nutrition education with e-module media on nutrition knowledge and attitudes. There is no effect of nutrition education with e-module media on the nutritional behavior of the group of foodstuffs with fat sources and their processed products.
Pengaruh Konseling Gizi terhadap Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Diet DM pada Pasien DM Tipe-2 di Puskesmas Kapuan Kecamatan Cepu Kabupaten Blora Handayani, Suci; Ambarwati, Ria; Tursilowati, Susi
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 4, No 2 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v4i2.3264

Abstract

Latar belakang : Angka kejadian Diabetes Melitus  meningkat dari tahun ke tahun, edukasi gizi adalah salah satu pilar utama pengelolaan  Diabetes Melitus. Konseling gizi bertujuan membuat perubahan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku makan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pasien.Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh konseling gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan kepatuhan diet DM pada pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di puskesmas Kapuan Kecamatan Cepu Kabupaten Blora.Metoda: Jenis penelitian quasi experimentdengan non-equivalent control group. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode non probability samplingsebanyak 30 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengambilan data sekunder dan data primer. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik independent t-testuntuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan dan kepatuhan diet DM sebelum dan sesudah konseling gizi antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol.Hasil:Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh konseling gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan kepatuhan diet DM pada pasien DM tipe-2.Kesimpulan: Disimpulkan konseling gizi dapat mempengaruhi pengetahuan dan kepatuhan diet DM.
Efektifitas Program Anakku Sehat dan Cerdas Terhadap Keragaman Makanan dan Status Gizi anak PAUD Hendriyani, Heni; Tursilowati, Susi; Kafi, Istiwa Ahlul
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 11, No 2 (2023): November (2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i2.9533

Abstract

Background: Indonesia still facing child nutrition problems even though the government has made maximum efforts, but the prevalence of stunting in children under five years (toddlers) remains high at 30.8% in 2018. Based on 2018 Riskesdas data, the prevalence of children aged 0-23 months who were stunting in districts Brebes is much higher than the prevalence of Central Java Province, namely 27.31% and 13.87%, respectively. Objectives: to determine the effect of the My Healthy and Smart Child Program intervention on food diversity and the nutritional status of PAUD children in Kluwut village. Methods: Quasi-experimental research design with one group post test only. Respondents were mothers of PAUD children and the sample were PAUD children selected by purposive sampling. Data collected on respondent characteristics such as gender, child's age, mother's age, father's age, mother's education, father's education, family income, and number of families, food diversity, food intake, and children's nutritional status. Data was collected by questionnaire, food recall form, FFQ form, and anthropometry. The number of samples were 65. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis (dependent t test). Result: The data shows that there is no diversity difference on nutrition intake diet and the nutritional status before and after the intervention. However, there was a difference in the respondents' fat intake after the intervention (p0.05). Conclusion: The intervention period was relatively short therefore the effect of the intervention had not manifested on intake and nutritional status. In addition, the intervention material provided should focus more on improving nutritional intake
Efektifitas Edukasi Gizi Dengan Media Instagram Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Pola Makan Untuk Pencegahan Obesitas Pada Siswa SMA Nugraha, Eka Arga; Tursilowati, Susi; Noviardi, Astidio; Susiloretni, Kun Aristiati; Mintarsih, Sri Noor
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i1.10783

Abstract

Latar belakang : Obesitas pada usia remaja adalah faktor risiko penyebab penyakit kronis yang berhubungan dengan peningkatan risiko obesitas pada usia dewasa. Prevalensi overweight dan obesitas antara anak-anak serta remaja dengan usia 5-19 tahun mengalami peningkatan cukup tinggi dari 4% pada tahun 1975 menjadi lebih dari 18% pada tahun 2016.Tujuan : Mengetahui efektifitas edukasi gizi dengan media Instagram terhadap pengetahuan, sikap, dan pola makan pada siswa sebagai upaya pencegahan obesitasMetode : Penelitian berjenis True Experimen dan rancangan pretest-posttest control group design. Masing-masing kelompok memiliki jumlah responden sebanyak 18 siswa. Waktu penelitian selama 17 hari. Data yang dikumpulkan yaitu pengetahuan, sikap dan pola makan yang diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner secara langsung. Formulir pengetahuan dan sikap masing-masing terdiri dari 15 pertanyaan. Pola makan menggunakan formulir Food Frequency Questionairre (FFQ). Analisis statistik menggunakan Independent T-test dan Mann-Whitney Test.Hasil : Terdapat pengaruh signifikan edukasi gizi dengan media Instagram terhadap pengetahuan (p = 0,03) dan sikap (p = 0,00). Namun, tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap pola makan (p 0,05).Kesimpulan : Terdapat pengaruh signifikan edukasi gizi dengan media Instagram terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap (p 0,05). Namun, tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap pola makan (p 0,05).
Studi Pemberian Suplement MCT dengan Daya Terima dan Penambahan Berat Badan Anak Balita Penderita Diare di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang Cahyani, Novy; Tursilowati, Susi
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Mei 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v2i1.148

Abstract

Background: The occurrence of diarrhea is still high enough, every child which suffer from diarrhea 2-8 time a year with a mortality rate of 5 per 1000 under five years old children. MCT (Medium Chain Triglycerides) is the food given to patients Diarrhea. MCT can increase calories, digestion, absorption and dietary therapy with disease indications with the problem of poor digestion / malabsorption.Objective: To know the effect of adding MCT supplement and acceptance of the changes weight of children under five years old with diarrhea in RSUP. Kariadi of SemarangMethod: The study was a quasi experimental design with non-randomized control group pretest-posttest design. Its population was all patients with diarrhea in children aged 6-59 months who were treated in child Ward of RSUP Kariadi Semarang. Sample were collected using accidental method between October 2012 - January 2013. Seven children as samples with the treatment of supplements MCT addition and seven children as a comparison with placebo. Data was obtained through questionnaires and interviews covering the sample characteristics, energy intake,and the acceptance of pudding , MCT supplement intake, and weight. Analysis which used is the Independent T-test, Mann Whitney and Pearson and Spearman correlaton test.Results: There was no difference in the treatment group and the comparison group against acceptance of the pudding the value of p = 0.586 and it was also the weight change since the value of p = 0.427. There was the influence of the pudding in the treatment group received the weight change value of p = 0.029, in the comparison group received power there was no influence of the pudding to changes in the weight p = 0.105.Conclusion: There was no significant effect of acceptance of the pudding in the comparison group of changes in the weight but there was significant effect on the treatment of weight change
Pemberian Jus Jaya Mengatasi Konstipasi pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang Novitasari, Hana; Tursilowati, Susi; Hendriyani, Heni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Mei 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v2i1.4488

Abstract

Background : Fiber intake of the Central Java population on average 51% of the level of adequacy of the fiber. Lack of fiber can cause constipation, which gives the symptoms of constipation is less convenient because of the perceived pain either before or during the process of defecation. Recent study showed that the prevalence of constipation women who worked in Jakarta was 47.6%. Good source of fiber for constipation is insoluble fiber found in fruits and vegetables, among others present in red guava, green apple, and papaya are then processed into juice. Taste test research has been conducted to test the acceptability of the juice . Then be made juices are high in fiber with 50 grams of the composition of guava, green apple 25 grams, and 25 grams of papaya is shortened to Juice Jaya.Objective: This study aimed to determine the Effect of Juice Jaya to Constipation In Level I Student of Nutrition Department of Health Polytechnic Semarang 2013/2014.Method: This study used the Approach Pre-test - Post test randomized control group design.and Anacova analize with MoH polytechnic students were 20 people who suffer from constipation .Results: First level of Nutrition Program Students have constipation is 21.55 %. Fiber intake before the study was 14.52 grams in the treatment group and was 13.53 grams in the control group. After the study, Fiber intake on the treatment group increased 20.45 grams, and relative constan in the control group 14.79 grams (p = 0.004). Incidence of constipation after the study decreased to 15.0 % in the treatment group and relative equal 50.0 % in the control group (p = 0.003) .Conclusion: There is the effect of the juice Jaya on the incidence of constipation in first level of Nutrition Departemen Students of Health Polytecnic Semarang.
Pengaruh Pendampingan Mp-Asi Berdasarkan Aspek Pengetahuan Ibu Dan Praktik Pemberian Mp-Asi Balita Gizi Kurang Usia 6-24 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngawen Kabupaten Blora Suparjo, Intan Mulyani; Tursilowati, Susi; Rahayuni, Arintina
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 4, No 2 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v4i2.4495

Abstract

Background: Under Weight is a health problem that occurs in developing countries like Indonesia. The prevalence of malnutrition nationally as much as 19.6%. The prevalence of under weight in Central Java 18% and in CHC Ngawen 14.8%.Objective: To describe the effect of nutritional assistance based on affect of mothers knowledge and feeding practices for children under weight 6-24 months age in CHC of Ngawen Blora.Methods: There was a quasi-experimental design pre and post test control group gesign with 38 samples. The intervention group received nutrition assistance for 1 month with 3 sessions (intensive, reinforcement, self). Data analysis used Annova Repeated Measure.Results: The average knowledge of the mother before and after assistance, was 78.0 and 89.26. The average of feeding practice before and after assistance was 70.62 and 85.6.Conclusion: There were differences in the knowledge scores of mothers and provision of complementary feeding practices between the control and intervention groups after being given assistance (p=0.094 and p = 0.073). Research for the effect of nutrition assistance program should be implemented to the nutritional status of children 6-24 months ages malnutrition
FAKTOR-FAKTOR RESIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA ANGGOTA POLISI SEKTOR DI SALATIGA Prihandini, Umi; Tursilowati, Susi
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Mei (2016)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v4i1.4282

Abstract

Background: Amount 90% of hypertension cases are not clearly known therefore it is also called the silent killer. Pravalensi of hypertension in Salatiga amounted to 32.06%, the figure had exceeded the national rate. This study aims to determine risk factors that may affect the incidence of hypertension among members of the police in Salatiga City, because based of the screening amount 23.5% of police suffered high blood pressure. Methods: Descriptive analytic research in case control study with 1: 2 ratio . The research was conducted on members of police counted 78 respondents. Retrieval of data using measurements of blood pressure, Height, Weight, interviews, and a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire to inquire sodium intake. The data obtained and analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyzes. Results: The univariate showed 64% of respondents are current smokers, 60.3% strenuous physical activity, 66.7% malnutrition, and 51.3% sodium intake sufficiently. Chi square analysis showed there was a correlation between smoking and the incidence of hypertension, and correlation between nutritional status and the incidence of hypertension on a police officer. Analysis multivariate showed that nutritional status is the most related factor to hypertension. Conclusion: Factors that causes a person at risk of hypertension are the frequency of smoking and overweight or obesity
Co-Authors Agung Nugroho Setiawan Ana Yuliah Rahmawati Ana Yuliah Rahmawati, Ana Yuliah ardita, sahihsinda kurnia Arief Yulianto Arintina Rahayuni Arintina Rahayuni Arintina Rahayuni Assidhiq, Mohamad Reza Astidio Noviardhi Astidio Noviardhi Diana Mustikaningsih Eka Waskito, Rizka Aprilia Estuasih Dyah Pertiwi, Estuasih Dyah Hana Novitasari Hana Novitasari, Hana Heni Hendriyani Heni Hendriyani Intan Mulyani Suparjo Irwan Irwan Ismawanti, Zuhria Isna Ma’rufiani Dewi Istiwa Ahlul Kafi J Supadi Kafi, Istiwa Ahlul Kun Aristiati Susiloretni Larasati, Meirina Dwi Linda Ustafia Marita Ayu Oktaviani Meirina Dwi Larasati Melati, Inaya Merina Dwi Larasati Muflihah Isnawati Noviardi, Astidio Novy Cahyani Novy Cahyani, Novy Nugraha, Eka Arga Nuke Melati Anindea Oktarina Listiani Oktaviani, Marita Ayu Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Prihandini, Umi Rahayuni, Arintina Ria Ambarwati Ria Ambarwati Ria Ambarwati Ria Ambarwati Rizka Aprilia Eka Waskito Rizky Pratama Surya Saputra Setyo Prihatin, Setyo Sri Noor Mintarsih Suci Handayani Suci Handayani, Suci Sunarto Sunarto Suparjo, Intan Mulyani Suparjo, Intan Mulyani Suwito Eko Pramono Terry Ayufrianti Terry Ayufrianti, Terry Umi Prihandini Utamia Trisnajati Wiwik Wijaningsih Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuwono Setiadi Yuwono Setiadi Yuwono Setiadi, Yuwono