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Journal : Althea Medical Journal

Distribution of Hypertension Cases Based on Primary Health Care 2017–2021 in Malang, Indonesia: Spatial Analysis Imtinani, Alifia Irbah; Qurniyawati, Eny
Althea Medical Journal Vol 11, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v11n3.3291

Abstract

Background: Malang Regency is one of the cities in East Java, Indonesia that has a high trend of hypertension cases. The study aimed to describe the distribution of hypertension cases at the primary health care level in Malang Regency, Indonesia using spatial analysis.Methods: This was a descriptive analysis study using secondary data obtained from the Health Profile of Malang Regency from 2017 to 2021. The total sampling method was used.  Data on hypertension cases from 16 primary health cares was collected. Quantum geographic information system (QGIS) was used to visualize the distribution of cases. Data was presented in the tables and a map with different coloring based on the high-low categories of hypertension cases in a region.Results: There was a tendency for an increase in hypertension cases every year in 3 of 16 primary health care. Primary Health Cares with an increased prevalence of cases during 2017–2021 were Arjowinangun (7.65% to 24.24%), Mojolangu (17.20% to 31.57%), and Kendalsari (8.84% to 27.29%). However, cases decreased from 2017 to 2018, and experienced a very high increase from 2018 to 2019.Conclusion: The distribution of hypertension cases in Malang Regency from 2017 to 2021 tends to fluctuate from year to year. An education program for the community about a healthy lifestyle and the importance of conducting regular health checks is needed to decrease hypertension cases.
Spatial Pattern Analysis of Dating Status as a Risk Factor on Adolescent Sexual Activity in Surabaya, Indonesia Qurniyawati, Eny; Husnina, Zida; Sari, Jayanti Dian Eka; Azzahra, Asma; Shabrina, Izzah Nur
Althea Medical Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v12n1.3542

Abstract

Background: Many adolescents misinterpret the definition of sexual activity, which is only generalized as having sex. In fact, many other activities can trigger the emergence of sexually transmitted infections. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze various factors that influence the occurrence of sexual activity in adolescents.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional analytical design with non-probability sampling involving 152 active college students aged 18-24 years from Surabaya, Indonesia. Data was collected using a questionnaire about their experiences of sexual activity at a young age. The questionnaire was distributed online in July–August 2023. The data obtained was analyzed using the chi-square test and simple logistic regression. Then, Q-GIS software was used to describe data spatially. Results: Dating relationship status had an association with the occurrence of sexual activity (p-value= 0.00; OR: 8.84; 95%CI: 3.34 - 23.40). Spatial data showed that sexual activity of students in the eastern region of Surabaya City had a relatively high rate compared to other regions. Conclusion: Dating relationship status is associated with sexual activity. This study also shows that students who have ever dated and who have had sexual relations is directly proportional in each region in Surabaya. Awareness and education of adolescents about healthy sexual activities should be increased to protect them from the negative impacts of premarital sex.
Co-Authors A, M Briyan A, Niswa Faizah A. S, Keisha Shafa Adam, Hiba Aisyah Noer Auliyah Madani Pertiwi Aisyah Noer Auliyah Madani Pertiwi Akasa, Vivin Asniyah Akhyudi, Dewi Muthia Charissa Akrimah, Wahdah Dhiyaul Ali Iqbal Tawakal Alya Nurhanifah R Amellia Mardhika Ananda, Fifta Hayu Andriani, Linda Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas Annis Catur Adi Ardanila, Dinda Arief Hargono Arina Farmalabitta Annis Arina Mufida Ersanti Arina Mufida Ersanti Astutik, Erni Ayuningtyas , Nurul Azzahra, Asma Balyuni, Zabrina Izza Choirunnisa’ , Aulia Christanto, Daniel Daniel Christanto ElKhalil, Rouwida Erindra Budi C Fadhillah, Farah Faradillah Amalia Febrianti Faradillah Rahmy Savitri Fariani Syahrul Fauziyah Masse, Nur Gomaa Nasr, Nayla Mohamed Imtinani, Alifia Irbah Indra Dwinata Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Joko Susanto Kartika, Prima LAILATUL MAGHFIROH Laura Navika Yamani Maharani, Anisa Maulana, Firdausy Kurnia Muamar Afdhal Mahendra Muhamad Saliluddin, Suhainizam Bin Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari Muthmainnah Muthmainnah N, Azel Rizki Nasr, Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nasr Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nasr Nityasani, Renaningtyas Nyoman Anita Damayanti Putri , Maurilla Shafira Putri, Levi Nadila Putri, Levi Nadilla Qona'ah , Arina R, Firaas Afkaar Rahayu Lubis Rahma, Vidyana Aulia Rahmadani, Yasmin Nuriyah Razzan, Fadhil Muhammad Restuningati, Ririn Retno Adriyani Ririh Riris Diana Rachmayanti Riska Ratnawati Rismayanti Rismayanti Rizma Dwi Nastiti Rizqiyah Syafitri, Nadia Rofiqoh, Fauzatur Rudiansyah, Fajrinia Putri Salsabila , Annisa Clara Salsabila, Annisa Clara Santi Martini Saphira, Siti F Sari, Siti Shofiya Novita Sebtalesy, Cintika Yorinda Selvia Norgitasari Shabrina, Izzah Nur Sigit Ari Saputro Siti Shofiya Novita Sari Siti Shofiya Novita Sari Ssekalembe, Geofrey Syafitri, Nadia Rizqiyah T, Kurnia Tika Dwi Tama Trias Nirmalawati, Trias Widayati, Umi Wizara Salisa Wuandari3, Ratna Dwi Yuvianti, Yeshita Alifia Zida Husnina