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All Journal Dusturiah : Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Al-Mustashfa SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Jurnal Investasi Islam Islamic Circle Jurnal El-Thawalib Qawanin: Journal of Economic Syaria Law Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi El-Hadhanah: Indonesian Journal Of Family Law And Islamic Law Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah As-Siyadah: Jurnal Politik dan Hukum Tata Negara Tasyri' JURISTA : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Al-Mudharabah Jurnal El-Thawalib Jarima: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Pidana Islam Tawazun: Journal of Sharia Economic Law Al-Mustashfa: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Nahara Eriayanti
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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RESOLUTION OF IMMORAL VIOLATIONS BY NON-DOMICILED RESIDENTS IN GAYO CUSTOMARY LAW: A Socio-Legal Study in the Village of Hakim Bale Bujang Ulfa Sasikarani; Karim Makinara, Ihdi; Eriyanti, Nahara
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol. 16 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL DUSTURIAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/3z8qve32

Abstract

This study examines the views, mechanisms, values, and limits of customary law authority in resolving immoral acts by non-domiciled residents in Kampung Hakim Bale Bujang, Central Aceh. The presence of non-domiciled residents in the tourism area has caused friction with the moral norms of the indigenous people of Gayo. Through an empirical-sociological legal approach and interviews with customary officials, this study found that immoral acts are seen as a gross ethical violation (sumang) that damages the balance of society. In this study, immoral acts include acts ranging from khalwat to other serious offenses. The settlement mechanism is carried out in stages through the Customary Court by Sarak Opat elements, with sanctions ranging from customary fines to permanent expulsion (Jeret Naru). Critically, this research examines claims of restorative justice and finds a dual application: the resolution of minor offenses (khalwat) uses a remedial approach, but serious offenses shift to a strict sanction approach (expulsion) to separate the perpetrator from the community order. In addition, customary courts act as a sociological filter through the expansion of discretion, even though Article 13 of the Aceh Qanun Number 9 of 2008 basically outlines the priority of settlement in only 18 specific types of cases. In conclusion, Gayo customary law strictly enforces territorial rules to protect the community. Follow-up research needs to involve the viewpoints of non-domiciled residents and state authorities. The village government is encouraged to formulate a written Reusam for the sake of legal certainty.
Co-Authors ABDUL MUJIB Abdullah Afra, Cut Agustin Hanafi Aldeera Azzahra, Fahasyara Ali Abubakar Aminuyati Arifin Abdullah Atika Rizkiyanda Ayu Sarami Azkia Rizkiana Bukhari Ali Burhanuddin Abd. Gani Cut Reni Mustika Dedy Sumardi fadillah, Nazila Fakhrurrazi M. Yunus Farhan, Muhammad Ridho Fathia, Izza Alta Fatin Nabila Fauzan, Faisal Fazial, Lisa Fiani, Ade Nuzul Fira Salsabila Zuhra Hasan Sulaiman, Badri Husni Mubarrak Ida Friatna Ihdi karim Ihdi Karim MAakinara Ihdi Karim Makinara Ikhwana, Nani Izza Alta Fathia Jamhuri Jasmiadi Juhrotul Khulwah karim, Ihdi Khadafi, Abrar Khairuddin - Lisa Fazial Luqman Nurhisam Mabrina, Amalia Mohamed Arif, Nasr Mohd. Kalam Daud Muhadi Khalidi Muhammad Asshiddiq Muhammad Bahaur Rijal MUHAMMAD YUSUF Mujahid Muthahhari Mundakir mursid, fadillah Mursyid Djawas Nani Ikhwana Nida Ufairah Putri Maisarah, Intan Putri Ramadhani Putri Ramadhani, Putri rahmayani rahmayani Raihan Putri Rayhan Fazira rifqi havidh Rispalman Rispalman Sa'dan, Saifuddin Safira Mustaqila Safira Mustaqilla Safira, Nurma Novi Salsabila, Tiara Salsabilla, Tiara Sarami, Ayu Syahrizal Abbas Ulfa Sasikarani Wahyuni, Tika Yasir Arafat Yun Yulia, Anita Zaiyad Zubaidi Zufayra, Nayla Zuhra, Ulfia