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Danny Meirawan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Journal : J-Sil (Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan)

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Utilization of Biomimetic Design on the Design of an Internet of Things-Based Smart Air Purifier in Urban Residences Rahmawati, Hanifah Indah; Meirawan, Danny; Rahayu, Sri; Fauzan, Mochammad Rizal; Azmi, Mutiara Nabila; Fauzi, Rafi Zahran
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 2: October 2025
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsil.10.2.239-248

Abstract

Poor air quality in urban areas significantly impacts public health, productivity, and quality of life. Various efforts have been made to address this issue, but many solutions still have limitations, such as low effectiveness, designs that lack portability, and the inability for real time monitoring. This research aims to develop a smart air purifier based on biomimetics and the Internet of Things (IoT) as an innovative solution to improve air quality in urban residences. The device prototype mimics the mechanism of leaf stomata, which naturally regulate the flow of air and gases, thus enabling more optimal clean air circulation. The system can monitor environmental parameters, namely temperature, humidity, air pressure, and Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Index, in real time using BME680 and MQ-135 sensors, and can be controlled via Google Assistant. Testing was conducted in three locations in West Java Province, Indonesia: Cilame, Cibiru, and Jatinangor. Linear regression analysis was used to evaluate the relationship between environmental variables and air quality. The results showed that the device was able to significantly improve air quality in all locations, especially in Cilame, with air pressure being the dominant factor affecting IAQ (coefficient of determination 0.88). Different from previous research, this device offers advantages in the form of high portability, real time monitoring, and IoT integration, making it a potential sustainable solution for improving the air quality of urban residences.
Co-Authors Aan Komariah Aan Komariah Abdul Aziz Wahab Achmadwati, Winda Affero Ismail, Affero Aishah Aishah Aishah, Aishah Ana Ana Arum Sulastri Ayhuan, Welhelmina Febriana Azmi, Mutiara Nabila Cepi Triatna, Cepi Cicih Sutarsih Dedi Purwanto, Dedi Dedy Achmad Kurniady Didik Agus Triwiyono Diding Nurdin, Diding Djam’an Satori Endang Herawan Eri Kurniawan Fauzan, Mochammad Rizal Fauzi Rahmanullah Fauzi, Rafi Zahran Firman Suryadi Rahman Gaffar, Fakry Gandra, Mario Ghinaya, Zahra Humeirah, Mutia Shafa Irawati Sabban Johar Permana Khairul Azan, Khairul Kholifatul Husna Asri Kholifatul Husna Asri Kholifatul Husna Asri M. S. Barliana Mayya Mayya Muktiarni, Muktiarni Mulyani, Heni Nano Sukmana Nuphanudin, Nuphanudin Purwanto, Dedy Rahmadani, Annisa Rahmawati, Hanifah Indah Ramadhan, Nazar Caesar Sa’ud, Udin Syaefudin Sabitri, Zenita Salsabilla, Julia Rachma Sapwan, Andika Saton, Djam’an Satori, Djam'an Sa’ud, Udin Syaefudin Siti Kurniawati Siti Wulansari, Siti SRI RAHAYU Sukadi Sukadi Sururi . sutarsih, cicih Udin Syaefudin Sa’ud Udin Syaefudin Sa’ud Yadi Suryadi Yayah Huliatunisa Yayah Rahyasih, Yayah