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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Jurnal Respirasi (JR) Jurnal Ners CURRENT INTERNAL MEDICINE RESEARCH AND PRACTICE SURABAYA JOURNAL CRJIM (Clinical and Research Journal in Internal Medicine) Narra J Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cermin Dunia Kedokteran COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Asian Journal of Health Research Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas (Journal of Community Medicine) The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Journal of Law, Education and Business Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences Deka in Medicine Folia Medica Indonesiana
Syifa Mustika
Brawijaya University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Comparative analysis of short-chain fatty acid levels in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis rat model: Impact of high-fat high-fructose (HFHF), high fat, and Western diets Mustika, Syifa; Handayani, Dian; Rudijanto, Achmad; Santosaningsih, Dewi; Mariyatun, Mariyatun; Gatya, Mifta; Pramesi, Putrika C.; Rahayu, Endang S.; Fajar, Jonny K.
Narra J Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v4i1.670

Abstract

The evidence on the role of diets in the production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) was limited. The aim of this study was to assess the potential effects of high-fat high-fructose (HFHF), high-fat, and Western diets on the levels of SCFA. A research experiment employing a post-test-only control group design was carried out from January to April 2022. A total of 27 rats were randomly allocated to each study group. SCFA was measured two weeks after diet administration. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) test was used to analyze the differences among groups, and the effect estimate of each group was analyzed using post hoc Tukey. The concentrations of SCFAs post HFHF diets were recorded as follows: acetic acid at 54.60±10.58 mmol/g, propionic acid at 28.03±8.81 mmol/g, and butyric acid at 4.23±1.68 mmol/g. Following the high-fat diet, acetic acid measured 61.85±14.25 mmol/gr, propionic acid measured 25.19±5.55 mmol/gr, and butyric acid measured 6.10±2.93 mmol/gr. After the administration of Western diet, the levels of SCFA were 68.18±25.73, 29.69±12.76, and 7.48±5.51 mmol/g for acetic acid, propionic acid, and butyric acid, respectively. The level of butyric acid was significantly lower in HFHF diet group compared to the normal diet (mean difference (MD) 6.34; 95%CI: 0.61, 12.04; p=0.026). The levels of acetic acid (p=0.419) and propionic acid (p=0.316) were not statistically different among diet types (HFHF, high-fat, and Western diet). In conclusion, HFHF diet is associated with a lower level of butyric acid than the normal diet in a rat model.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Achmad Rudijanto Adam Adam Ade Rahmawati Affa Kiysa Waafi Amalia, Dinda Amanda C Wowor Anton Komala Arifah, Nina Nur Bayu Eka Nugraha Bogi Pratomo Bogi Pratomo Bogi Pratomo Bogi Pratomo Bogi Pratomo Bogi Pratomo Brahmantyo, Herwindo Pudjo Budi Herlianto Budi Herlianto Budiarto, Andika Agus Caesar Ahmad Tidel Camoya Gersom Charisma Dian Simatupang Daryadijaya, Daya Daya Daryadijaya Dewi Santosaningsih Dewi Santosaningsih Dian Handayani Dian Handayani Dian Hasanah Diana Jeni H Diana Jeni H, Diana Jeni edy susanto Endang S. Rahayu Erlina B F, Sri Lestari Fachrureza, Mochamad Fachrurrezza, Mochammad Faridah, Amirah Fathoni, Alfan Fiqih Faruz Gatya, Mifta Harijono Achmad Harijono Achmad Harijono Achmad Harijono Ahmad Hartaya, Arsy Hanandya Heri Sutanto Imroatussholihah, Al Indriyaningrum, Nurria Betty Indriyaningrum, Nurria Betty Izzati, Alif Nurul Jauza, Nadia Alfiani Jonny K. Fajar Kalal, Chetan Ramesh Kenty Wantri Anita, Kenty Wantri Komala, Anton Kongkam, Pradermchai Larasati, Putu Anissa Lia Sasmithae Lutfiyanto Nurhidayat M. Farid Rakhman Mariyatun Mariyatun, Mariyatun Marzuki, Mochammad Jalalul Michaela, Cleine Muli Yaman Muthiah, Mark Nabila Ramadhani Nabila, Salsala Sifa Nanik Triana Nasution, Muhammad Imanuddin Nina Nur Arifah Novita Apramadha Kartika Sari Nugraha, Bayu Eka Nugroho, Rama Tiar Nurlaili, Retti Nurmalita, Shafira Nurria Betty Indriyaningrum Pandu Tridana Sakti, Pandu Tridana Pramesi, Putrika C. Pratista Adi Krisna Pratomo , Bogi Prayitno, Tia Rahmi Priyanto, Tia Rahmi Putri, Dinda Amalia Eka Putri, Fildzah Karunia Rakhmadhan, Iraky Ramadi Satryo Wicaksono Ratnaningtyas, Yosefin RC Tarigan Renny Tandya Retti Nurlaili Reyhan , Muhammad Rosita, Firdha Ruliana Ruliana, Ruliana Rulli Rosandi Safira, Zahra Sagala, Ida Samichah Samichah Sasmithae, Lia Satiti, Ika Sembiring, Frinny Sholihah, Al Imroatus Sigit Triyus Priyantoro Sigit Triyus Priyantoro, Sigit Triyus Sofia Nuri Sopacua , Andre Supriono Supriono ., Supriono Supriono Supriono Supriono Supriono Supriono Supriono Susanti, Lia Susanto, Jefri P. Suyoso Suyoso Tarigan, RC Tiar Oktavian Effendi Triana, Nanik Vianty , Liku Wibowo, Bogi Pratomo Wijayanti Saputri, Nur Estu Yuni Rahmawati