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All Journal Naturalis : Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan UNEJ e-Proceeding REINWARDTIA EnviroScienteae Journal of Science Innovare Jurnal Hutan Pulau-Pulau Kecil : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan dan Pertanian Berkala Penelitian Hayati Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan Reinwardtia BIO PALEMBANICA
AGUS SUSATYA
Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian,Universitas Bengkulu
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

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Journal : UNEJ e-Proceeding

 1 
SOCIAL-ECONOMIC MODALITIES, NON RICE FARMING ACTIVITIES AND THEIR ROLES ON THE VULNERABILITY OF CLIMATE CHANGE OF VILLAGES SURROUNDING KERINCI-KERINCI SEBLAT NATIONAL PARK, LEBONG, BENGKULU agus susatya
UNEJ e-Proceeding Proceeding of International Conference on Food Sovereignty and Sustainable Agriculture (FoSSA) 2017
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The impacts of global warming are easily recognized by the extreme change of the climate at a given region. Moderate changes such as the shifting onset of rainy and dry seasons could also generate the hardship for rice farmers in areas which were known to have stable climatic regimes. The distortion of rainfall from its normal pattern will influence the grain production through the increasing failures of pollination processes and diseases. The determination of magnitude and vulnerability will assist to policy makers to provide proper interventions to render the impacts of climate change. The study was aimed to determine the vulnerability of Rice farming dominated villages near the Kerinci-National Park, and the role of socialeconomic modalities and non-rice farming practices to the vulnerability. Data used were social-economic profiles of 9 villages within Lebong Sakti district, Lebong Regency. Landuse types, the percentage of rice farmer households to the total household population, and the types of rice field were included as indicators for potential impacts for climate change, while education backgrounds, the type of household income, farmer group, and supporting infrastructures for rice farming, coffee production, and livestock were considerd indicators for adaptive capacity. Scoring and weighting processes of the indicators were carried out through focused group discussion with twelve experts from various government agencies. We followed Saiffudin et al (2017) to define the five vulnerability categories. The results showed that of 9 villages, Ujung Tanjung I, Ujung Tanjung II and Magelang Baru were respectively cotegorized as very high and high vulnerability. Only one village, Lemeupit was low vulnerability, and the rest were categorized as very low vulnerability. Villages that have their landuses dominated by simple and semi-irigated rice field would likely become high or very high vulnerabilities. The vulnerability even became greater, if the sensitivity as expressed by the high dependency of the population to rice agriculture was higher. Education backgrounds did not play determinant roles on adaptive capacity of the villages. The number of farmer groups, the agriculture infrastructures, and coffee productions made the majority of the villages categorized as very low vulnerability. The type household incomes and the animal husbandary substantially influenced the adaptive capacity as well as the vulnerability of the villages.
Co-Authors Adi Kuswanto Agung Dwi Putra Agus Martono Agus Sulaiman Andriansyah, Faizal Andrias Koko Aprianto, Enggar Ardi Setiawan Arief Huzeini Atra Romeida Bagus Dimas Setiawan Bandi Hermawan Barchia, M. Faiz Bieng Brata Bieng Brata Bieng Brata Bieng Brata Bieng Brata Bilman Wilman Budiyanto Budiyanto Cahyadi Insan Damres Uker Dede Hartono Desi Arisandi Dwi Wahyuni Ganefianti, Dwi Wahyuni Ekopsi, Mahdi Elpizon Elpizon Enggar Aprianto Enggar Apriyanto Enggar Apriyanto Eti Susiana Faradika, Mela Farhan Reza Pahlevi Farma, Albert Fatria Nova Cristin Ningrum Filla Meinita Fretty Anggreani Gunggung Senoaji Guswarni Anwar Guswarni Anwar Hari Yanto Heri Dwi Putranto Heri Suhartoyo Hery Suhartoyo Hery Suhartoyo Hery Suhartoyo Hery Suhartoyo Ikhlassia Mutiara Ikhwan Efendy Imam Munandar Insan, Cahyadi J.F. VELDKAMP J.F. VELDKAMP, J.F. K. MAT -SALLEH K. MAT -SALLEH, K. MAT Lusi Afriana M Mustopa Romdhon M. Faiz Barchia M. Faiz Barchia Mardiansyah Mardiansyah Martono, Dede Meriana Meriana Muhammad Iqbal Nurmeiliasari Oktoyoki, Hefri Pragustiandi, Guntur Purnami, Aruma Rahmayani, Feby Rais, Rendra Regen Rida Novaida RIDHA MAHYUNI RIDHA MAHYUNI, RIDHA Ridwan Yahya Rudi Wahyu Hidayat Saputra, Eko Adi Satria Putra Utama Septiyani, Faridatin Suharyanto Suyanti, Erni Syafrin Tiaif Tuti Herawati Vera Tania Wahyu Hidayat Wardani Wardani Wendra Kesuma Wijaya Wijnana, Adhika Putra Agra Wiryono Wiryono Wiryono, Wiryono Wiryono, Wiryono Wulansari, Pitri Yansen Yansen Yansen Yansen, Yansen Yar Johan Yurike Yurike Zamdial Ta’alidin Zamdial Zamdial