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Journal : Public Health Perspective Journal

Association of Headache Syndromes with Hypertension Incidence (Data from SIMPUS Semarang City 2010-2015) Amalia Augustina Fadlilah; Budiono, Irwan; Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini; Alwi, Luqman; Andar, Nadiya Arawinda
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/phpj.v8i1.10695

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the serious public health problems facing the world. The prevalence of hypertension in Semarang City increased in 2013 by 27.1% to 37.02% in 2018. This prevalence rate has not reached the target of the Semarang City SDG's related to the hypertension prevalence rate, which is 25%. Hypertension becomes very dangerous when it is not controlled, because if it occurs for a long time, it can cause complications of the disease. One of the most common comorbidities of primary headache disorders is hypertension. The purpose of this study is to analyze the epidemiological pattern of hypertension and headache syndromes, as well as the association of headache syndromes with hypertension incidence by gender and age group. This study is a quantitative research with a nested case control study research design, using data from SIMPUS Semarang City from 2010-2015. The variables in this study were hypertension and headache syndromes. The analysis used was univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate analysis (chi square test). The results of the study show that hypertension is more experienced in women than men. The most cases of hypertension occur in the age group of 50-59 years (men and women). There was a significant relationship between headache syndromes and the incidence of hypertension in the Puskesmas area throughout Semarang City.
Uncontrolled Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients in Semarang City Sari, Emi Yela Utami; Cahyati, Widya Hary; Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/phpj.v8i2.14127

Abstract

Hypertension is blood pressure above the normal threshold of 120/80 mmHg. Uncontrolled blood pressure is blood pressure >140/90 mmHg. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to uncontrolled blood pressure. Controlled in Hypertension Patients in Semarang City. This study used a cross-sectional method, the research sample was 400 people with convenience sampling technique. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and medical records. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test and logistic regression. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the variables of age p value 0.043 <0.05; PR1.141, drug consumption compliance 0.027 <0.05; PR 0.864, obesity incidence p value 0.023 <0.05; PR1.157 , education level p value 0.020 <0.05; PR1,190, smoking status p value 0.017<0.05; PR1,271, exercise habits p value 0.012<0.05; PR1,186, stress events p value 0.036<0.05; PR1,146, marital status p value 0.39<0.05; PR0,865, and there is no relationship between gender p value 0.151>0.05 , with uncontrolled blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Semarang City. The obesity variable (p value 0.023<0.05) is the most risky variable or the most related to uncontrolled blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Semarang City. The conclusion of the results of this study is that there is a relationship between age, drug compliance, obesity events, education level, smoking status, exercise habits, stress events and marital status with uncontrolled blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Semarang City.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakam Ade Sutrimo Adeliani, Melia Aisyah, Gisela Habibah Alwi, Luqman Amada, Safaya Amalia Augustina Fadlilah Amelia, Vivi Leona Andar, Nadiya Arawinda Andi Irwan Benardi Arfiana Arfiana Ari Yuniastuti Azizah, Agtika Yasyfa Nur Bambang Budi Raharjo Cahyati, Widya Hari Casmuti, Casmuti Chung, Min-Huey Dartini Dartini Dessi Aryani Dessi Aryani Efa Nugroho Eko Haris Adrianto Evi Widowati Fatimah Fatimah Fera Astuti, Fera Hafidh, Kasyfil Azis Hanif Pandu Suhito Herry Susanto Hsu, Min-Huei Intan Zaenafree Intan Zainafree, Intan Iqbal, Usman Irsam, Muhamad Irwan Irwan Isna Hudaya, Isna Isti Mulyawati Izha Fajar Al Isynaini Jeffri Ardiyanto Junaidi, Lili Jusran, Alek Khasanah, Amelia Fitra Kinanti, Anastasia Kukilowati, Novita Lesmana, Mohammad Hendra Setia Listianingrum, Devy Mahalul Azam Maharani, Silvie Sasria Mardiana - Mardiana Mardiana Miarso, Dani Muhammad Muslih Muhtar, Muhammad Solihuddin Nathaniela, Regina Marsha Noor Hidayah Noor Hidayah Nugrahani, Rizqika Aprilia Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Palgunadi Palgunadi Paramastri, Rathi Prasetya, Henky Yoga Qimamayah, Asih Satut Damul Rahmat, Sultan Aulia Rasajati, Qorry Putri Ratna Sri Indrawati Rizqiya, Mala Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki Salsabila, Diyana Sari, Emi Yela Utami Sarifah, Mar’atul Sholikun, Sholikun Suharna Suharna, Suharna Suhito, Hanif Pandu Sutarjo, Puji Tandiyo Rahayu Trisnaningsih, Asyifa Rahma Tyas, Lintang Wening Ing Ulfah, Natijatul Utomo, Ocbrivianita Mulyaningtyas Wahyuningsih, Siti Endah Widya Hary Cahyati Wijanarko, Wahyu Yulia Nur Khayati Yuswantoro, Rico Novian Zaimatuddunia, Irma