Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 22 Documents
Search

Study of Diabetes Mellitus Management Policies Using a Systems Approach in Surge Capacity Badriah, Siti; Cahyati, Peni; Nurcahyani, Lia; Iman, Arief Tarmansyah; Ristrini, Ristrini; Astuti, Athanasia Budi
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 8 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v8i1.666

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in Indonesia continues to increase, even though DM control policies and programs have been implemented. According to existing policies, the family has not been involved in diabetes control. This study evaluates diabetes mellitus management policies by designing family-based community empowerment model interventions with a systems approach to surge capacity.   Methods: The design of this study used a cross-sectional operational analysis conducted in Cirebon City with 26 participants. Data collection was carried out using Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and in-depth interviews using interview guidelines from the surge capacity component. Inclusion criteria were Non-Communicable Diseases program holders at the Cirebon City Health Office and Community Health Centers with the highest and lowest prevalence, and DM sufferers and their families representing each age and gender category. Data analysis was performed using open code.   Results: The non-communicable disease program has not been integrated between the health office and the hospital; funds for the DM prevention program have not met the needs; there are limited human resources with multiple tasks and an excessive workload, so it is not optimal for DM health services; and there is a lack of family involvement in diabetes control, so the incidence of DM is still not usually controlled.   Conclusion: Policy studies using a system approach in surge capacity have been able to dig up various information on DM control efforts in terms of policy, organizational structure, DM surveillance, information systems, integrated services, case screening, budgeting, and community empowerment.
Correlation Between Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference, and Body Fat with Oxidative Stress in Obese Adolescents Estuti, Wiwit; Kunaepah, Uun; Nurcahyani, Lia
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 4 (October 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.724

Abstract

Teenagers are one of the age groups that are prone to obesity. Obesity experienced by adolescents is a nutritional problem that is increasing rapidly and has become a significant public health problem. Obesity occurs due to an imbalance in energy intake over time, resulting in excessive fat accumulation and weight gain. This study aimed to identify the relationship between body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and percent body fat with markers of oxidative stress in obese adolescents. The research method is an experimental research. The subjects of the study were 24 adolescents aged 13-15 years. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analysis of malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels in the subject's blood serum. In addition, data in the form of BMI, percent body fat, waist circumference, pattern, and level of food consumption. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and inferentially at the significance level to determine the differences in treatment using the t-test if the data were normally distributed and the Mann-Whitney test if the data were not normally distributed. The closeness of the relationship was found using the Pearson correlation test. The results showed a moderately significant negative correlation between percent body fat and serum MDA, but body mass index and waist circumference were not significant. The higher the percentage of body fat, the lower the serum MDl. There is no significant relationship between BMI, LP, and % LT with serum SOD.
Relationship Between Knowledge Of 3-Month Injection Family Planning Accepters And Return Visit Compliance Nurcahyani, Lia; Pratiwi, Aditya Rizki
JURNAL BESUREK JIDAN Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Besurek Jidan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 1 No 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jbj.v1i2.314

Abstract

Persentase  unmet need pada tahun 2019 sebesar 12,1%, melebihi target sebesar 9,91%. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi adalah  tingkat pengetahuan ibu Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan akseptor KB suntik 3 bulan dengan kepatuhan kunjungan ulang. Desain penelitian menggunakan analitik korelasi dengan  pendekatan cross sectional.  Sampel penelitian adalah akseptor KB aktif suntik 3 bulan berjumlah 30 orang. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tingkat pengetahuan responden tentang kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan mayoritas dikategorikan sedang sebanyak 43,3%. Kepatuhan akseptor dalam melakukan kunjungan ulang dikategorikan tidak patuh sebanyak 53,3%. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square menunjukkan nilai p = 0.003 (p-value < 0.05), sehingga ada hubungan antara pengetahuan akseptor suntik 3 bulan dengan kepatuhan kunjungan ulang. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Akseptor KB Suntik 3 Bulan, Kepatuhan Kunjungan Ulang
Rancangan Paket Media Edukasi Pencegahan Stunting Berbasis Teknologi dan Kearifan Lokal: Design of Stunting Prevention Education Media Package Based on Technology and Local Wisdom Nurcahyani, Lia; Widiyastuti, Dyah; Estuti, Wiwit; Iman, Arief Tarmansyah; Fitrianingsih, Yeni; Hafid, Fahmi
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 2SP (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i2SP.2024.9-14

Abstract

Background: Stunting leads to increased morbidity and mortality among children. To accelerate stunting reduction, family assistance teams support at-risk families, requiring engaging and accessible educational resources. However, existing educational media materials are fragmented and lack a comprehensive approach, resulting in gaps during family assistance sessions. To improve accessibility and efficacy, a comprehensive, technology-based educational tool is necessary. Objectives: To develop a Stunting Prevention Education Media Package (PaSti PenTing) based on technology and local wisdom. Methods: This study used a Research and Development approach conducted in Cirebon City. The stages included the formulation of basic concepts, and in-depth interviews with experts, namely the Chairman of the Central Board of the Indonesian Midwives Association, the Head of the Cirebon City Health Office, the Head of the Cirebon City Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control and Family Planning Office and lecturers with S3 backgrounds. These interviews provided input related to the materials used for designing the PaSti PenTing. The research instrument uses in-depth interview guidance and data analysis was carried out using content analysis. Results: Based on expert input, the PaSti PenTing design was developed. The main menu consists of an introduction and a menu for target groups (teenagers, brides-to-be, pregnant women, postpartum mothers, and toddlers). Each menu contains educational materials. Conclusions: PasTi PenTing is a comprehensive media that can be used by the assistance team and families at risk of stunting to improve knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors in stunting prevention.
Pengaruh Model Pelayanan Kebidanan Berkesinambungan (CoMC) Berbasis Aplikasi "EDUGARLIN" Dan Cetak Terhadap Kualitas Nifas Bugar: The Effect of Continuity of Midwifery Care (CoMC) Based on EDUGARLIN Application and Booklet on Postpartum Fitness Quality Junengsih, Junengsih; Syarifah, Rosita; Kusumastuti, Ani; Herlyssa, Herlyssa; Wahyuni, Elly Dwi; Fatimah, Yulia Ulfah; Nurcahyani, Lia; Hafid, Fahmi
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 2SP (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i2SP.2024.41-48

Abstract

Background: The puerperium is the period between the delivery of the placenta and the return of the uterus to its pre-pregnancy condition, which lasts for 6 weeks or 42 days. During this recovery period, mothers often experience several physiological and physical changes that cause discomfort. Several studies have shown that the discomfort experienced can lead to pathological development and complications when not treated properly. To prevent complications, information technology from smartphones with Android-based applications can be used to improve the quality of postpartum well-being. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the effect of utilizing EDUGARLIN (postpartum fitness education) application on the knowledge, attitudes, and quality of postpartum fitness in TPMB (Independent Midwife Practice). Methods: The study procedures were carried out using a Quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent posttest-only control group method. The purposive sampling was then used to select a total of 84 respondents, who were divided into 2 groups, namely EDUGARLIN application (intervention) and booklet (control). The data obtained in this study were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. Results: The results showed that there were significant differences in knowledge, attitudes, and postpartum fitness quality between the intervention and control groups. In the intervention group, 36 respondents (85.7%) had good knowledge, compared to 22 respondents (52.4%) in the control group (p-value<0.05). A total of 36 respondents (85.7%) also showed positive attitudes, compared to 34 (81%) in the control group (p-value<0.05). In addition, 38 respondents (90.5%) in the intervention group had good postpartum fitness quality, compared to 26 (61.9%) in the control group (p-value<0.05). Conclusions: The android-based EDUGARLIN application was effective in improving knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of postpartum mothers in terms of the quality of postpartum fitness.
Pengembangan Sereal Bar Makanan Tinggi Serat sebagai Produk Makanan Darurat dan Sifat Kimia-Mikrobiologi serta Kandungan Gizi: Development of High Dietary Fiber Cereal Bar as Emergency Food Product and The Chemical-Microbiological Properties and Nutritional Content Radiati, Ani; Sumarto, Sumarto; Hafid, Fahmi; Kamelia, Emma; Nurcahyani, Lia; Mariani, Dini; Badriah, Siti; Muhandri, Tjahja
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 2SP (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i2SP.2024.67-74

Abstract

Background: Dietary fiber is essential for maintaining digestive health, especially during emergencies with limited food availability. Objectives: To analyze the chemical, microbiological, and nutritional properties of high-fiber cereal bars designed as emergency food. Methods: This study used an experimental design. The cereal bars were made from rice crisps and oats and tested based on chemical and microbiological parameters. Chemical analysis included dietary fiber, carbohydrates, protein, fat, minerals, and vitamins while the microbiological analysis covered total plate count (TPC) and detection of pathogenic bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella, and Staphylococcus aureus in accordance with food safety standards from the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM). The testing was conducted from November 3–15, 2023, at PT Saraswanti Indo Genetech laboratory, Indonesia. Results: The test showed that the mixed berry cereal bar contained 9.43% dietary fiber, exceeding BPOM standards. The product was free from heavy metal contamination (arsenic, cadmium, mercury, lead, and tin) and showed no trans fats. Microbiological tests confirmed that the product was safe from pathogenic microbes, with total plate count (TPC) and Enterobacteriaceae  within safe limits. The product also did not contain Salmonella or Staphylococcus aureus. Conclusions: This high-fiber cereal bar meets strict food safety and nutritional standards, making it suitable for development as emergency food. Its high fiber content and lack of harmful contaminants make it safe and nutritious for disaster victims. Continued testing and development with diverse flavors and formulations are recommended to improve acceptance across age groups in emergency situations.
Development of Reproductive Health Education Videos as an Effort to Prevent Premarital Sexual Behavior in Adolescents Aged 10-12 Years Widiyastuti, Dyah; Nurcahyani, Lia; Mariani, Nina Nirmaya; Fitrianingsih, Yeni; Hafid, Fahmi
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i4.3879

Abstract

Adolescents have a fairly high risk of reproductive health problems, namely premarital sexual behavior. One of the factors that causes adolescent sexual behavior is a lack of reproductive health knowledge. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of reproductive health videos which include physical changes, healthy association, prevention of sexual harassment and the impact of promiscuity. This research method uses a quasi-experimental pre and post-test design with a sample of 30 students aged 10-12 years in three elementary schools and supported by qualitative data through interviews. Data analysis includes quantitative (univariable) and qualitative data with content analysis. The study's results obtained a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05) so that statistically there was a significant difference between the respondents' knowledge before and after the intervention. A total of 3 respondents experienced a decrease in knowledge, 6 respondents remained, and 21 respondents increased. After participating in learning using reproductive health videos, student assessments were obtained, namely 27 students (90%) gave very good opinions, and 3 students (10%) gave good opinions about the use of videos as learning media. Conclusion: The use of reproductive health videos in elementary school students can increase knowledge about reproductive health to prevent risky sexual behaviors
Functional cookies made from black rice for oxidative stress control in overage and obesity adolescents Estuti, Wiwit; Uun, Kunaepah; Nurcahyani, Lia
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i2.1115

Abstract

Health problems in Indonesia generally occur because of the unhealthy lifestyles of adolescents or sedentary lifestyles. The most common cases are health problems, such as obesity and overweight. This study aimed to measure the effect of providing functional cookies on controlling oxidative stress in obese adolescents, determine the compliance of cookie consumption by subjects, and conduct consumer tests. The study used an experimental design conducted from August to September 2022 at SMP Negeri 7 Cirebon City. The participants were 24 adolescents aged 13-15 years. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed for malondialdehyde (MDA) and Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) levels in the blood serum. Data analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney U test and Pearson correlation test at 95% CI. The results showed that the provision of functional cookies significantly (p<0,05) reduced serum malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in overweight and normal adolescents (p = 0,017). Superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzyme activity had no effect on overweight/obese and normal adolescents after providing functional cookies. In conclusion, providing functional cookies can reduce MDA levels in obese and normal adolescents (p = 0,017) but had no effect on SOD enzyme activity. The adherence to cookie consumption and consumer test results support its potential in controlling oxidative stress in adolescents.
Effects of Using an Application for Postpartum Contraceptive Use in Family Planning Counseling During Pregnancy Nurcahyani, Lia; Widiyastuti, Dyah; Iman, Arief Tarmansyah; Cahyati, Yanti; Fitrianingsih, Yeni
Kesmas Vol. 18, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

A decision-making tool for family planning flipchart is used for contraceptive counseling, but the use of this flipchart is suboptimal. In this study, primary study resulted in innovative decision-making tools for family planning applications. “Si KB Pintar” was also developed, a tool that women can use to discuss contraceptives with their husbands after family planning counseling. This study analyzed the effectiveness of family planning counseling during pregnancy by applying postpartum contraceptive use. Analytical quantitative quasi-experimental methods were used with a control group design. The sampling method was two-stage sampling. In the first stage, from 22 primary health care (PHC) in Cirebon City, Indonesia, 11 intervention and 11 control groups were selected using random allocation. Five participants were taken from each PHC in the second stage using simple random sampling. The findings indicated that participants given family planning counseling using an application had a 2.4 times higher likelihood of using postpartum contraception compared to flipcharts after controlling for age and parity variables. Because these applications are only for Android users, applications should be produced that all users can utilize in further study.
PENERAPAN VIDEO PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI SDN PAMITRAN KOTA CIREBON TAHUN 2021 Widiyastuti, Dyah; Nurcahyani, Lia
Abdimas Galuh Vol 5, No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v5i2.10478

Abstract

Batasan usia remaja berdasarkan WHO adalah 10-19 tahun. Seks pranikah merupakan masalah yang sangat rentan terjadi pada remaja. Faktor penyebab munculnya perilaku seksual adalah kurangnya pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja sangat penting, akan tetapi mayoritas orangtua memiliki persepsi yang negatif. Penerapan Video Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi bagi siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD) adalah suatu kegiatan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi kepada siswa SD usia remaja awal. Diharapkan dengan kegiatan ini, siswa SD memiliki pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi yang baik sehingga dapat membekali diri nya dengan pengetahuan akan kesehatan reproduksi sehingga dapat mencegah perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pengetahuan siswa sebelum pemberian pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi remaja menggunakan media video adalah 18,9 dengan nilai terendah adalah 12 dan tertinggi 23. Sedangkan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan setelah edukasi mengalami peningkatan 4 poin dengan nilai rata-rata 22,9 nilai terendah menjadi 19 dan nilai tertinggi 25. Selain memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi kami juga akan memilih dan menetapkan 3 duta remaja sebagai pendidik teman sebaya yang nantinya akan menyampaikan kembali pengetahuan yang sudah diperoleh kepada siswa siswa lainnya menggunakan media video.