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PENYELENGGARAN URUSAN PEMERINTAHAN ABSOLUT BERDASARKAN UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH Hasanah, Siti
Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum Vol 17, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/al-adl.v17i1.14740

Abstract

Perubahan nomenklatur penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, seperti yang terjadi pada penyelenggaraan pemerintahan daerah, dipengaruhi oleh pergeseran dinamika politik. Undang-Undang 32 Tahun 2004 yang dianggap ketinggalan zaman karena adanya perubahan keadaan, ketatanegaraan, dan kebutuhan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan daerah, diganti dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penyelenggaraan urusan pemerintahan absolut berdasarkan Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normative. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa urusan pemerintahan absolut adalah urusan pemerintahan yang menjadi kewenangan pemerintah pusat (Presiden sebagai kepala pemerintahan) dalam bidang politik luar negeri, pertahanan, keamanan, yustisi, moneter dan fiskal nasional; dan agama. Penyelenggaraan urusan pemerintahan tersebut dilakukan sendiri oleh pemerintah pusat dan dapat melimpahkan wewenang kepada instansi vertikal di wilayah tertentu, dan/atau kepada gubernur dan bupati/wali kota sebagai penanggung jawab urusan pemerintahan umum berdasarkan asas Dekonsentrasi. 
PENYULUHAN HUKUM TENTANG UPAYA TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA DI DESA SURABAYA UTARA KECAMATAN SAKRA TIMUR KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR Firzhal Arzhi Jiwantara; Siti Hasanah; Lukman
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3: Agustus 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v2i3.2954

Abstract

This Community Service activity is motivated by the situation and condition of North Surabaya Village, Sakra Timur District, East Lombok Regency as a partner, which is still rampant in cases of drug trafficking among the youth of the area. Therefore, this is a common problem that must be solved, because the researcher's observations of Narcotics Crime Prevention Efforts will certainly provide understanding and knowledge to the community, especially the youth of North Surabaya Village to minimize the rise of Narcotics Crime crimes which are very negative for the next generation of the nation. This is where the role of the North Surabaya Village government is needed to be a protector and can provide positive activities to village youth through its Karang Taruna institution. The purpose of this study is to find out what factors influence the prevalence of narcotics crime. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research. The nature of the research is descriptive-analytic. Sources of data used are primary data sources obtained from interviews with the village government of North Surabaya, secondary data sources obtained from books and other sources related to research and tertiary data sources. And data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. This study found several factors and regulations for land acquisition for the public interest, as well as the role of the North Surabaya Village government in efforts to prevent narcotics crimes
ANTISIPASI BULLYING DILINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH DASAR AISYIYAH I MATARAM MELALUI PENYULUHAN HUKUM UU NO. 35 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK Hasanah, Siti; Amelia, Fitriani; Asidah, Erwin; Asri, Asri
Journal of Community Empowerment Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jce.v4i1.32330

Abstract

ABSTRAK                                                                            Bullying atau perundungan merupakan bentuk kekerasan yang sering terjadi dalam lingkungan pendidikan. Tindakan ini tidak hanya berdampak pada korban secara fisik, tetapi juga secara psikologis dan sosial, yang dapat menghambat proses belajar dan perkembangan anak. Di usia sekolah dasar, anak-anak berada dalam tahap perkembangan karakter yang rentan terhadap pengaruh lingkungan, sehingga penting untuk menciptakan suasana belajar yang aman dan nyaman. Untukmewujudkan kondisi tersebut perlu upaya penguatan pemahaman hukum terkait perlindungan anak terhadap pihak-pihak terkait baik guru sebagai penanggung jawab pendidikan anak disekolah maupun orang tua siswa saat anak-anak berada dalam lingkungan keluarga. Pola penguatan tersebut dilakukan melalui program penyuluhan hukum yang bertujuan untuk mengantisipasi tindakan bullying di lingkungan solah Aisyiyah. Kegiatan terselenggara atas kerjasama LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram dengan Kepala Sekolah dan TIM Guru SD Aisyiyah I Mataram. Kegiatan telah terlaksana pada tanggal Tanggal 16 Mei Tahun 2025, yang dihadiri oleh  unsur Guru, wali murid, dan tokoh pendidikan. Penyampaian materi dilakukan dengan metode  ceramah interaktif, dan tanya jawab. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap bentuk-bentuk bullying serta konsekuensi hukum serta solusi antisipatif dalam mencega terjadnya bullying.  Kegiatan ini juga mendorong terciptanya budaya sekolah yang lebih peduli terhadap perlindungan hak anak. Sosialisasi hukum secara berkelanjutan diharapkan mampu menanamkan kesadaran hukum sejak dini dan meminimalisasi kasus bullying di sekolah dasar. Kata kunci: antisipasi; bullying; penyuluhan hukum ABSTRACT Bullying is a form of violence that often occurs in educational settings. This behavior not only affects victims physically, but also psychologically and socially, which can hinder children's learning and development. At the elementary school age, children are in a stage of character development that is vulnerable to environmental influences, so it is important to create a safe and comfortable learning environment. To achieve this, efforts are needed to strengthen legal understanding regarding child protection among relevant parties, including teachers as educators responsible for children's education at school and parents when children are in the family environment. This strengthening is carried out through legal awareness programs aimed at preventing bullying in the Aisyiyah school environment. The activity was carried out in collaboration with the Research and Community Service Center (LPPM) of Muhammadiyah University of Mataram, the School Principal, and the Teacher Team of Aisyiyah I Elementary School in Mataram. The activity took place on May 16, 2025, and was attended by teachers, parents, and education figures. The presentation of materials was conducted using an interactive lecture method and question-and-answer sessions. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' understanding of the forms of bullying, legal consequences, and preventive solutions to prevent bullying from occurring. This activity also encouraged the creation of a school culture that is more concerned with the protection of children's rights. Continuous legal socialization is expected to instill legal awareness from an early age and minimize bullying cases in elementary schools.  Keywords: anticipation; bullying; legal counseling
The Authority of Bapemperda in the Formation of Regional Regulations: The Perspective of State Administrative Law in the City of Mataram Primasari, Shinta; Hasanah, Siti; Jiwantara, Firzhal Arzhi
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): August: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v14i3.1330

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how To find out how the authority of the Regional Regulation Formation Agency of the Mataram City DPRD in the preparation of Regional Regulations in Mataram City. And To find out how the implementation of the authority of the Regional Regulation Formation Agency of the Mataram City DPRD. This type of research is normative-empirical. By using the Conceptual approach method (Conceptual Approach), Statute Approach (Statute approach) and Historical Approach (Historical Approach). Methods and techniques for collecting data through interviews, observations and documentation, using qualitative descriptive data analysis. The results of the study show that; The Legislative Function of the Mataram City Regional People's Representative Council is one of the attribution authorities inherent in the formation of regional regulations which begins at the planning, drafting, discussion and enactment stages. In carrying out its function as Legislation, it certainly requires complete tools in the DPRD structure itself, especially in the formation of Regional Regulations which in this case are carried out by Bapemperda which has the authority to harmonize, round off, and strengthen the concept of draft Regional Regulations submitted by members, commissions, or joint commissions before the draft Regional Regulation is submitted to the Leadership of the Regional People's Representative Council, Following the discussion of draft Regional Regulations submitted by the Regional People's Representative Council and the Regional Government, Providing considerations on proposals for the preparation of draft Regional Regulations submitted by the Regional People's Representative Council and the Regional Government outside the Regional Regulation formation program, Providing considerations to the Leadership of the Regional People's Representative Council regarding draft Regional Regulations originating from the Regional Government, Following developments and conducting evaluations on the discussion of the material contents of the draft Regional Regulation through coordination with the commission and/or special committee, Providing input to the Leadership of the Regional People's Representative Council on draft Regional Regulations assigned by the deliberative body, Conducting a study of Regional Regulations, Making a performance report at the end of the membership period of the Regional People's Representative Council and inventorying problems in the formation of both, the Regional Regulation Formation Agency of the Mataram City Regional People's Representative Council in implementing the authority to form The Regional Regulation has been running properly. This can be seen from how the Regional Regulation Formation Agency of the Mataram City Regional People's Representative Council has fulfilled the procedures or all applicable provisions in the process of forming regional regulations.
PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN FISIK DAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK MELALUI PENYULUHAN HUKUM UNTUK PENGUATAN SISTEM PERLINDUNGAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR Hasanah, Siti; Asri, Asri
Journal of Community Empowerment Vol 4, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jce.v4i2.34624

Abstract

ABSTRAK                                     Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru, murid, dan orang tua terhadap berbagai bentuk kekerasan terhadap anak, dampaknya, serta langkah-langkah pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan secara bersama. Berlatar-belakang dari fenomena maraknya kekerasan fisik dan seksual terhadap anak di lingkungan sekolah menjadi alasan pentingnya dilakukan kegiatan ini.  Sekolah dasar sebagai ruang awal pembentukan karakter dan nilai harus menjadi tempat yang aman untuk melindungi anak dari segala bentuk kekerasan. Sebagai akademisi kami terpanggil untuk berpartisipasi membantu mencari solusi terhadap masalah tersebut. Hasil analisis TIM menyepakati lokasi kegiatan di SD Aisyiyah 2 Ampenan. Koordinasi teknis dilakukan oleh ketua Tim dengan Kepala Sekolah untuk menentukan teknis, pelaksanaan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 24 Mei 2025 di SD Aisyiyah 2 Ampenan dengan jumlah peserta 50 orang terdiri-dari orang tua murid, guru, dan siswa. Manfaat utama dari kegiatan ini adalah menumbuhkan literasi perlindungan anak di lingkungan sekolah dengan melibatkan seluruh pihak sebagai aktor penting dalam sistem perlindungan. Melalui penguatan kesadaran kolektif diharapkan terbentuk sinergi antara sekolah dan keluarga dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang aman dan ramah anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan hukum ini bersifat edukatif dan partisipatif, yaitu melalui ceramah, sesi tanya jawab, dan simulasi. Ceramah digunakan untuk memberikan pemahaman konseptual, tanya jawab untuk menggali pengalaman serta memperkuat keterlibatan peserta, dan simulasi untuk memberikan praktik nyata mengenai cara menghadapi dan mencegah kekerasan. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui observasi partisipatif, kuisioner singkat, serta refleksi kelompok yang memperlihatkan peningkatan kesiapan sekolah dalam merespons kasus kekerasan secara preventif dan responsif. Kata kunci: Penyuluhan hukum; perlindungan anak; Pencegahan kekerasan; sekolah dasar ABSTRACT The community service activity aims to increase the understanding of teachers, students, and parents regarding various forms of violence against children, their impacts, and preventive measures that can be taken together. The background of the phenomenon of rampant physical and sexual violence against children in the school environment is the reason for the importance of this activity. Elementary schools as the initial space for character and value formation must be a safe place to protect children from all forms of violence. As academics, we are called to participate in helping find solutions to this problem. The results of the TEAM analysis agreed on the location of the activity at Aisyiyah 2 Ampenan Elementary School. Technical coordination was carried out by the Team leader with the Principal to determine the technical and implementation steps. The activity was held on May 24, 2025 at Aisyiyah 2 Ampenan Elementary School with a total of 50 participants consisting of parents, teachers, and students. The main benefit of this activity is to foster child protection literacy in the school environment by involving all parties as important actors in the protection system. By strengthening collective awareness, it is hoped that synergy will be established between schools and families in creating a safe and child-friendly learning environment. The methods used in this legal counseling are educational and participatory, including lectures, question-and-answer sessions, and simulations. Lectures are used to provide conceptual understanding, questions and answers to explore experiences and strengthen participant engagement, and simulations to provide real-world practice on how to deal with and prevent violence. Evaluation is conducted through participant observation, short questionnaires, and group reflections, demonstrating improved school preparedness in responding to cases of violence in a preventive and responsive manner. Keywords: Legal counseling; child protection; violence prevention; elementary schools. 
Jaminan Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Tenaga Pendidik Anggota Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia Yasin; Siti hasanah; Abdul Kadir; Firzhal Arzhi Jiwantara
Unizar Law Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Unizar Law Review
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Al-Azhar Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36679/ulr.v5i2.11

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana upaya pembelian jaminan perlindungan hukum bagi para tenaga pendidik profesional dalam menjalankan tugas profesinya oleh organisasi profesi guru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, pertama jaminan perlindungan hukum bagi guru belum sepenuhnya diketahui oleh anggota. Kedua, diktum aturan yang ada belum cukup mengikat dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum. Ketiga, kesepakatan organisasi PGRI dengan Kapolri belum sepenuhnya dipahami oleh aparat di bawahnya.
PENYELENGGARAN URUSAN PEMERINTAHAN ABSOLUT BERDASARKAN UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH Siti Hasanah
Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum Vol 17, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/al-adl.v17i1.14740

Abstract

Perubahan nomenklatur penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, seperti yang terjadi pada penyelenggaraan pemerintahan daerah, dipengaruhi oleh pergeseran dinamika politik. Undang-Undang 32 Tahun 2004 yang dianggap ketinggalan zaman karena adanya perubahan keadaan, ketatanegaraan, dan kebutuhan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan daerah, diganti dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penyelenggaraan urusan pemerintahan absolut berdasarkan Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normative. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa urusan pemerintahan absolut adalah urusan pemerintahan yang menjadi kewenangan pemerintah pusat (Presiden sebagai kepala pemerintahan) dalam bidang politik luar negeri, pertahanan, keamanan, yustisi, moneter dan fiskal nasional; dan agama. Penyelenggaraan urusan pemerintahan tersebut dilakukan sendiri oleh pemerintah pusat dan dapat melimpahkan wewenang kepada instansi vertikal di wilayah tertentu, dan/atau kepada gubernur dan bupati/wali kota sebagai penanggung jawab urusan pemerintahan umum berdasarkan asas Dekonsentrasi. 
Advokasi Sengketa Perizinan OSS-RBA Perspektif Hukum Administrasi Negara Acara PTUN bagi Advokat Law Office 108 Firzhal Arzhi Jiwantara; Siti Hasanah; Jodi Haryadi; Irawati Intan Iskandar; Bayu Karunia Putra
Lebah Vol. 19 No. 5 (2026): May: Pengabdian
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/lebah.v19i5.568

Abstract

Implementasi sistem Online Single Submission berbasis risiko (OSS-RBA) sebagai instrumen perizinan berusaha di Indonesia menghadirkan tantangan baru bagi advokat, khususnya dalam ranah hukum administrasi negara dan praktik beracara di Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara (PTUN). Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kesenjangan pemahaman advokat terhadap aspek substantif dan prosedural OSS-RBA, keterbatasan keterampilan litigasi administratif berbasis digital, serta keragaman kelembagaan profesi yang memengaruhi standar praktik advokasi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan kapasitas advokat dalam menangani sengketa perizinan OSS-RBA secara efektif dan strategis, sejalan dengan prinsip keadilan, akuntabilitas, dan transparansi. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif dan studi kasus dengan teknik learning-by-doing melalui sosialisasi, workshop, simulasi peradilan, dan role-playing. Mitra kegiatan adalah Law Office 108 di Kota Mataram dengan jumlah peserta 30 advokat. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test serta observasi praktik simulasi untuk mengukur peningkatan kompetensi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman teknis OSS-RBA dan hukum acara PTUN sebesar ±70% (hard skills), serta peningkatan keterampilan advokasi praktis sebesar ±65% (soft skills), terutama dalam manajemen pembuktian, e-filing, dan penyusunan argumentasi hukum. Temuan utama mengindikasikan bahwa mayoritas advokat sebelumnya belum memiliki pemahaman komprehensif terkait OSS-RBA sehingga berimplikasi pada strategi litigasi yang kurang optimal. Kegiatan ini merekomendasikan pelatihan berkelanjutan, pengembangan modul berbasis kasus lokal, serta kolaborasi lintas organisasi advokat guna memperkuat profesionalisme advokat dalam menghadapi dinamika hukum administrasi digital.
Limitation of Administrative Authority of the Regional Office of the National Land Agency in the Cancellation of Land Rights Certificates Abd. Rahman; Siti Hasanah; Yulias Erwin
Rechtsvinding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.1759

Abstract

The existence of a certificate as proof of ownership does not automatically serve as the sole guarantee of legal certainty regarding a person’s ownership of land, as certificates often contain administrative and legal defects. This study aims to: 1) identify the limits of the administrative authority of the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Office of the National Land Agency in revoking land title certificates in accordance with laws and regulations; 2) To examine and analyze the Decision of the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Office of the National Land Agency No. 158/SK-52.MP.02.03/X/2022; and 3) To examine the legal implications of certificate revocation by the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Office of the National Land Agency on legal certainty and the protection of land rights for certificate holders. The research approach used is the normative research method; specifically, this study employs a descriptive-analytical approach. The types and sources of data in this study include primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The data analysis method used is qualitative data analysis. The results of the study indicate that: (1) The administrative authority of the NTB Regional Office of the National Land Agency (BPN) to revoke certificates is strictly limited by Article 32(2) of Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 regarding the five-year time limit and the exclusive jurisdiction of civil courts in ownership disputes. (2) Decision No. 158/SK-52.MP.02.03/X/2022 formally meets the legal requirements regarding authority but, in substance, violates the Principles of Legal Certainty and Diligence by revoking a certificate issued under a government program (PTSL) without a final and binding court decision. (3) The legal implications of this revocation are the loss of the certificate holder’s legal status and a weakening of public confidence in the legal certainty guaranteed by land certificates. It is recommended that regulations be harmonized so that administrative revocations continue to respect the substantive rights of citizens.
Legal Reconstruction of Local Government Responsibility in Ensuring Equitable Access to Clean Water through Sea Water Reverse Osmosis Governance in Gili Trawangan Muhamad Husni; Siti Hasanah; Nurjannah Septyanun; Firzhal Arzhi Jiwantara
The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights Vol. 4 No. 03 (2026): The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights (ESLHR)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/eslhr.v4i03.1037

Abstract

Freshwater scarcity in small island regions has become a significant governance challenge, particularly in balancing community needs, tourism development, and environmental sustainability. Gili Trawangan faces increasing demand for clean water due to limited freshwater resources and rapid tourism growth, requiring innovative and equitable water management strategies. This study aims to analyze the legal responsibility of local governments in ensuring equitable access to clean water through the utilization of Seawater Reverse Osmosis (SWRO) technology, focusing on distributive justice, public accountability, and sustainable resource governance. This research employs an empirical socio-legal method by integrating statutory analysis with qualitative field research. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis supported by data triangulation. The findings show that SWRO implementation through cooperation between the North Lombok Regency Government, the Regional Water Supply Company (PDAM), and the private sector has contributed to addressing clean water scarcity in Gili Trawangan. However, several challenges remain, including unequal water distribution, limited production capacity, tariff mechanisms, institutional accountability, and potential conflicts between local community needs and tourism industry demands. This study argues that clean water governance should not only emphasize technological efficiency but also prioritize justice, affordability, environmental sustainability, and protection of public rights. The novelty of this research lies in developing a socio-legal perspective that positions SWRO technology as a governance instrument for achieving water justice rather than merely a technical solution for freshwater scarcity.