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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Asia Pacific Journal on Religion and Society Madaniya Connection : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidik : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Intermestic: Journal of International Studies International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science
Saiman Pakpahan
Universitas Riau
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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KERJASAMA ILO – RI DALAM MEMPROMOSIKAN HAK KESEMPATAN KERJA YANG ADIL BAGI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DI INDONESIA Yulianti Rajagukguk; Saiman Pakpahan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 5, No 1: WISUDA APRIL 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study is a contemporary study that provides an analysis of ILO - RI cooperation in promoting the right of fair work opportunity for disabled persons in indonesia. This study aims to explain the inequality that occurs in the right of employment for disabled persons in indonesia. In developing countries like Indonesia, disabled persons are often overlooked, so that many of disabled persons do not have the right to work. ILO as an international organization that focusing on workers' rights is concerned to help promote the rights of disabled persons in indonesia.This research was developed based on the framework of pluralism perspective that is supported by the theory of international organization, as well as the level of analysis using society as the main actor in international relations. The concept leads to qualitative methods and the study of literature as a source of information.ILO-Indonesia cooperation are in promoting the PROPEL-Indonesia program. The program supports governments, as well as other key stakeholders in improving awareness and awareness on the rights of disabled persons, especially in work and training terms in partnership with partners.Keywords: Disabled Persons, Cooperation, Inequality, ILO, Indonesia
PENGARUH TIONGKOK TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN EKONOMI POLITIK ZIMBABWE DALAM MENERAPKAN YUAN SEBAGAI MATA UANG RESMI Boris Romario Napitupulu; Saiman Pakpahan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Using the study of international political economy, a country which has a big economic power, in this case China, may affect the international system, particularly affecting poor countries. China has played an important role in the system of governance and the economy in Zimbabwe, a country located area of Africa. At the moment Zimbabwe is experiencing economic slump since 2008 and trade relations with Western countries stopped, the Chinese appear to be a Zimbabwe‟s trading and political partner to curb the sanction of the international community to Zimbabwe. The political crisis was also experienced by Zimbabwe, by the announcement of the Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act (ZDERA) by the United States and European countries. But China actually use his voting rights in the UN Security Council to block sanctions. China's next role is to help the economy of Zimbabwe by offering fresh loans, credit facilities, investment projects, and a wide range of economic cooperation. The offer was made because China has a great power in the global financial structure, in which China has the largest foreign exchange reserves compared with any country. Hyperinflation that occurred resulted in Zimbabwe should abandon its currency can no longer be used. This makes the Zimbabwean government introduce the use of multiple currencies in 2009. doubted the consistency and stability of the dollar as an international currency, making China's yuan currency offer alternatives as a means of international trade transactions. It underlies the Chinese government's desire to control credit creation in the international economy as a base to dominate the world economy.Keywords : Influence, Hyperinflation, China, Zimbabwe, Yuan
PERAN WALK FREE FOUNDATION (WFF) DALAM MENGATASI MODERN SLAVERY DI MAURITANIA Endah Artika Noerilita; Saiman Pakpahan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research is a study of contemporary which discuss about the role of the Walk Free Foundation (WFF) in handling modern slavery in Mauritania. Slavery has been existed in Mauritania since European performed a trading contact with the African. Modern slavery is a condition of one person possessing or controlling another person in such as a way as to significantly deprive that person of their individual liberty, with the intention of exploiting that person through their use, management, profit, transfer or disposal. Modern slavery includes slavery, slavery-like practices (such as debt bondage, forced marriage and sale or exploitation of children), human trafficking and forced labour, and other practices described in key international treaties, voluntarily ratified by nearly every country in the world. The form of modern slavery in Mauritania is slavery based descent, also known as hereditary or chattel slavery, mean that slave status is inherited generation to generation and is deeply rooted in social castes and the wider social system. Many victims are the Black Moors (black African) came from both rural and urban areas. Actually, modern slavery not only occurs in Africa but also in other countries such as Asia and Europe. In this research, the author is using the group behavior analysis level which focused on the role of international organization. This research is using a pluralism perspective in international relations and organizational theory of Clive Archer. WFF’s role in handling modern slavery in Mauritania by prevention program. In efforts to handle modern slavery in Mauritania, WFF faces some obstacles; the lack of public knowledge about the dangers of modern slavery, lack of resource capacity in Mauritania and lack of monitoring and evaluation of the Mauritanian government cause the victims of modern slavery increase from year to year.Keywords: slavery, modern slavery, mauritania, walk free foundation (wff), global slavery index (gsi), walkfree movemenT.
UPAYA SURFAID INTERNATIONAL MENGATASI PENYEBARAN MALARIA DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI TAHUN 2010-2015 Ade Malayanti; Saiman Pakpahan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research will explain about the efforts made by SurfAid International in addressing the spread of malaria in the district Mentawai islands. District Mentawai islands is a malaria endemic area with the largest positive contributor to the case in the province of West Sumatra. The geography of the area is inaccessible with inadequate access and the lack of human resources lead to health problems, especially malaria in the Mentawai difficult to overcome. The study was obtained by reviewing the literature either from books, journals, theses, reports, and internet. In addition, the authors also conducted interviews and direct observation. In this paper, the author used the pluralist perspective that is supported by the theory of international organization, and the level of analysis using the group as one actor in international relations. In this paper the authors also used the concept of Third Generation NGO Strategies. This research indicated that efforts SurfAid in tackling the spread of malaria in the Mentawai is to implement the program of malaria free Mentawai (MFM) in two districts, namely districts Sikakap and the District of South Pagai (village matobek, Sikakap and Malakopak). Surfaid also cooperated with the Mentawai Health Department in the implementation of MFM.Keywords: SurfAid International, Malaria, effort, Malaria Free Mentawai.
PERTUMBUHAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI INDIA PASCA BERGABUNG DENGAN SAFTA (2006-2009) Iin Mailina Martha; Saiman Pakpahan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research explains about the growth of the Information Technlology in India after merged into SAFTA, a free trade area organization for South Asia, since 2006. India exceeded Information Technology want to bring excellence to the global world market.The data sources that is used on this research is which was collected from books, journals, magazines, reports mass media and internet websites. To analyze the case, researcher used the theory of economic integration by Ernest B. Haas the concept on this research is a process where political actors in several national territory compelled different for loyalty, hope and their political activity to a new state center the institute.This research shows that, India became a member of SAFTA, make India is growing rapidly, generating up more than 2,5 million peoples sent to the Information Technology Companies to several America and Europe, than works on India Software Companies in America and Asia.Keywords : India, Technology Information, SAFTA, Economic Integration, National Interest
DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN TERBATAS ‘UKURAN’ TERHADAP PERDAGANGAN IKAN NAPOLEON DARI ANAMBAS KE HONGKONG TAHUN 2013 Dina Purnamasari; Saiman Pakpahan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research describes the impact of limited protection 'size' policy of the Napoleon wrasse trade from Anambas to Hongkong in 2013. Limited protection 'size' policy on Napoleon wrasse is Indonesian effort to answer two circumstances. First, answer the problem of habitat and species of napoleon wrasse that are threatened with extinction as the impact of trade. That extinction was recorded by IUCN (insert Napoleon wrasse species in the red list of endagered status) and CITES (insert Napoleon wrasse species into the list of Appendix II). And secondly, try to make the best solution for fishermen which Napoleon wrasse fishermen may conduct trading activities on the condition of the fish in accordance with the provisions.The method used in this study is a qualitative method derived from field research to Anambas. In addition, supported by data derived from journals, books, websites that related to research problems. The Concept used in this study is concept of national interest and the concept of sustainable development.This research shows that limited protection 'size' policy affects on Napoleon wrasse trade from Anambas to Hongkong. The impact are the decline in demand for Napoleon wrasse ,Napoleon wrasse Selling price is low, Happened cases originating from IUU fishing (Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing), and termination of Napoleon wrasse trade between Anambas and Hong Kong.Keyword ;Napoleon Wrasse, Limited Protection 'Size' Policy, Trade, Concept Of Sustainable Development, Impact Of Policy,
DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN TERBATAS ‘UKURAN’ TERHADAP PERDAGANGAN IKAN NAPOLEON DARI ANAMBAS KE HONGKONG TAHUN 2013 Dina Purnamasari; Saiman Pakpahan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research describes the impact of limited protection 'size' policy of the Napoleon wrasse trade from Anambas to Hongkong in 2013. Limited protection 'size' policy on Napoleon wrasse is Indonesian effort to answer two circumstances. First, answer the problem of habitat and species of napoleon wrasse that are threatened with extinction as the impact of trade. That extinction was recorded by IUCN (insert Napoleon wrasse species in the red list of endagered status) and CITES (insert Napoleon wrasse species into the list of Appendix II). And secondly, try to make the best solution for fishermen which Napoleon wrasse fishermen may conduct trading activities on the condition of the fish in accordance with the provisions.The method used in this study is a qualitative method derived from field research to Anambas. In addition, supported by data derived from journals, books, websites that related to research problems. The Concept used in this study is concept of national interest and the concept of sustainable development.This research shows that limited protection 'size' policy affects on Napoleon wrasse trade from Anambas to Hongkong. The impact are the decline in demand for Napoleon wrasse ,Napoleon wrasse Selling price is low, Happened cases originating from IUU fishing (Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing), and termination of Napoleon wrasse trade between Anambas and Hong Kong.Keyword ;Napoleon Wrasse, Limited Protection 'Size' Policy, Trade, Concept Of Sustainable Development, Impact Of Policy,
UPAYA PEMERINTAH UGANDA DALAM MENGATASI PEMBERONTAK LRA (LORD’S RESISTANCE ARMY) PADA MASA PEMERINTAHAN PRESIDEN YOWERI MUSEVENI (2006-2011) Al Pusrat "; Saiman Pakpahan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 1, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The effort by the Government of Uganda to solve the rebel LRA (Lord's Resistance Army) during the reign of President Yoweri Museveni (2006-2011). The conflict between the Government of Uganda and the LRA rebels have caused deaths of more than 24,000 people of Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo, the Central African Republic, and Southern Sudan. Finally, the government of Uganda as the origin of the LRA rebels, making policy with military attacks, negotiations, and even some support from the African Union and the United Nations. The concepts used in this research is the National Interest by Donald E. Nuchterlaein and supporting theory used is the Social Movement theory by Stouffer. To solve these problems, the government of Uganda made several efforts including negotiations and ask for the support of the International. In the negotiation process, the government of Uganda entered into an agreement known as the Juba Talks, Uganda is also working with countries that border Southern Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, the Central African Republic as well as international organizations such as the African Union and the United Nations.Key Words: Conflict, Military Operations, Negotiation, Rebels, National Interest.
FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT IMPLEMENTASI RESOLUSI DEWAN KEAMANAN PBB DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH PEMUKIMAN ILEGAL DI PALESTINA Cici Malinda Sari; Saiman Pakpahan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study talks about the issue of illegal settlements in the Palestinian territories. The illegal settlements built by Israel in the Palestinian territories have sparked opposition from various countries and violated international law because it is located on the streets or areas that are not part of Israel but the Palestinian territories. The UN Security Council made a resolution on the issue of illegal settlements, in the implementation there are several obstacles that cause the failure of peace in the creation of Palestine.Various kinds of peace efforts have been made to create peace on the earth of Palestine. All peace talks and agreements have been signed, but the deal has run aground. All agreements and resolutions are still being violated by Israel, the offense was caused by some principal issues between the two sides. But the Israeli side always wins in the wind in various situations and conditions, so Israel is always on the side who always benefit, while the Palestinians are always on the side of the disadvantaged. Israel has a power that is strong enough so that superpowers like the US even on Israel.The failure or stalled negotiations of agreement and peace are the result of many inhibiting factors even though the UN Security Council has sought to make a resolution for the creation of peace or the ever-initiated solution of a two-state solution. Whether the barriers from within and from outside. Implementation of the Resolution can not be done considering the number of cases that occur or the complicated problems that occur after the issuance of Resolution concerning illegal settlements in Palestine. Although initially the United States as an ally of Israel voted abstained at this resolution, it only sparked enormous anger for Israel and planned to add to the construction of illegal settlements as a real action rejecting the UN Security Council's Resolution on December 23, 2016. The dualism side of the US stance also became a key factor in the impediments to the implementation of UN Security Council resolutions. Where the attitude is inversely proportional shown during the reign of Barack Obama and Donald J. Trump.Keywords: Implementation, Resolution, Illegal Settlements, UN Security Council
DIPLOMASI PUBLIK MALAYSIA TERHADAP PREFERENSI TUJUAN KERJA MASYARAKAT PERBATASAN INDONESIA-MALAYSIA DI KECAMATAN RUPAT UTARA Yudha Pratama; Saiman Pakpahan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out about the form of diplomacy carried out by Malaysia against The purpose of this study is to find out about the form of diplomacy carried out by Malaysia against border communities, especially the North Rupat community. As a border community in the outermost region of Indonesia, relying solely on their own area as a place of economic activity is not a good choice, apart from not having many job choices, their income tends to be lower. Therefore, many people choose to work outside the region and even abroad, one of which is Malaysia.This study starts from the role of Malaysia as a recipient and contributor of foreign workers, but from these two roles Malaysia is seen as more popular as a recipient country for foreign workers. In the case of Indonesia, especially North Rupat, this is the main active contributor to Malaysia's foreign workforce.This research uses constructivism perspective, public diplomacy theory and uses three concepts of Soft Power Currencies by Alexander Vuving. brilliance, beauty, and benignity. Beauty is the resonance of shared norms and goals, brilliance is the attraction that results from ability and success, and benignity is the visible goodness of behavior and attitude. The method used is a qualitative method. Data collection techniques include literature studies from several journals, books, documents, websites and interviews.The results of this study conclude that Malaysian Diplomacy through the three concepts of soft power currency can be a factor that attracts foreign workers, especially workers from North Rupat to seek economic opportunities in Malaysia. Keywords: Malaysia, Foreign Workers, North Rupat, Soft Power Currency, Public 
Co-Authors ", Norhazwani ", Nurhafika Achmad Giffari Gibran Ade Malayanti Affandi, Muhammad Raihan Ahmad Jamaan Akrom, Akrom Al Pusrat " Aldrian " Alena Alenka Alfarisi, Aryo Rizky Alfenia, Ghira Yanairi Alzura, Intan Andansari, Nadya Tri Andina Fasha Andresta Welatama Anggal Detry Natalia Sitohang Anjani, Rezalis Ari Pranata Sihombing Arief, Muhammad Ariski Aznor, Ariski Arya Luthfi Permadi, Arya Luthfi Aulia Adi Utama Bambang Hermanto Bayu Lesmana Bella Cristine Rodelia Hutauruk Bintani, Devioniza Sarah Boris Romario Napitupulu Bunga, Yuke Chindy Rauna Ruchi Cici Malinda Sari Dandy Nakito Dany Rukma Delfira Harli Saputri Deona Fhenta Amelia, Deona Fhenta Devi Apriyanti Devita Rizqi Haning Ramadhani Didiek Firgiawan Putra Dina Purnama Sari Dinda Fenti Gigih Ceria Efendi, Difa Putra Elsa Mulya Sarif Elyta Elyta Endah Artika Noerilita Erna Sari, Erna Fadillah, M. Fariz Akbar Fani Dwi Putri Octavia Fasha Pratama Fiona Fitrah Annisa Fitri Hany Riesa Gunawan Muhammad Ersyad Handry, Fatrik Hany Meiyana Harry Panduari Tambun Hartono, Satrio Bayu Tri Hastadilan, M. Pahlan Herni Widianti, Herni Huda, Syabbul Hydayat, Fikri Haddy Iin Mailina Martha Indra Pahlawan Intan Alzura Iqbal Sani Ira Patriani Irwan Irwan Ismail, Muhammad Rafizi Ismy Fenti Ismail Jamaliah Jamaliah Jiun, Sarah Minotti Kalwa El Chirri Karina Saphira Laila Sari Masyhur Laras Putri Olifiani Letizia Charissa Sigalingging Lidia Lorenta Sitorus Lie Othman Luthfiya, Anggira Zahra Mabruri, Agil Fadlan Mariaty Ibrahim Marsaulina Siahaan Mhd. Dirga Prasmana Mhmd. Habibi Muhammad Akbar Muhammad Ansor Muhammad Imam, Muhammad Muhammad Thoriq Alfarras Muhaskha Haspul Ruddin Nadilla, Raviqa Nadiya Afifah Nazala, Zawiadah Alyara Nidya Utami Norhazwani " Norwi, Peggy Putri Novitasari " Nurhayati Oki Rilo Nainggolan Okta Karneli, Okta Onita Mayasari Palamani, Siti Mawaddah Pandiangan, Della Adwina Rosuliana Pazli, Pazli Pembasari, Tria Pran Suhandono Purba Purba, Monita Putri, Marcela Hanindya Putri Putri, Nachadika Shania Maera Putri, Siti Annisa Shafina Putri, Trisna Madani Rachel Yosdelina Ramadhani, Devita Rizqi Haning Rara Zulfa Ravi Oktiari Renolafitri, Hendrini Ressy Mauliani, Ressy Riduwan Effendi Siregar Rifqi Mulya Nauli Siregar Rizka Fauzia Rizka Kumala Sari, Rizka Kumala Rizqa Deni Fathanah Roby ", Roby Ruddin, Muhaskha Haspul Rudon Vesco Benli Gold Ruzikna Ruzikna Rwanda, Ryan Ryan Zulmi Salsa Desliana Alya Putri Salsabilla, Aulia Salu, Mentari Hanaya Salwa Ananda Atikah Sarah Minotti Jiun Sari, Cici Malinda Siagian, Rizky Meliana Sihombing, Ari Pranata Sihotang, Esra Septia Siregar, Rifqi Mulya Nauli Sitorus, Erlin Luz Clarita Br Sutis Aulya Sutrisna, Indah Syafa, Dara Nabila Syarifah Nurma Afhiani Syofiatul Safitri Tiara Nanda Ademuty Tiya Anugrah Esa Umi Oktyari Retnaningsih Utari, Febrianti Yohana Kristin Marpaung Yudha Pratama Yuli Tri Wahyuni, Yuli Tri Yulia Bakri Yulianti Rajagukguk Yunita Astuti Zaidan, Muhammad Raihan Zainal Abdi Zikra Dhiyamas Zhafira