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                        Gugatan Tidak Dapat Diterima (Niet Ontvankelijke Verklaard) dalam Gugatan Cerai Gugat di Pengadilan Agama Badung 
                    
                    I Gusti Agung Ketut Bagus Wira Adi Putra; 
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati; 
Ni Made Puspasutari uj                    
                     Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 
                    
                    Publisher : Warmadewa Press 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.1.2565.305-309                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
In the course of the household, there are always disputes between husband and wife that cannot be resolved and lead to divorce. This study aims to determine the legal consequences of an unacceptable lawsuit in a lawsuit divorce case in decision number 0063 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PA.Bdg and to find out that the judge's consideration in deciding a lawsuit cannot be accepted in a divorce suit in decision number 0063 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PA.Bdg. This study uses a normative legal research method with a case approach. The results of the study show that in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage in Article 39 paragraph (2) of the Marriage Law and its explanation it states that divorce can be carried out if it is in accordance with predetermined reasons. An unacceptable decision (NO) is a decision stating that a lawsuit cannot be accepted, because of formal defects. Then, the reasons that cause the lawsuit to be unacceptable due to formal defects are invalid power of attorney, lawsuit filed by parties who have no legal interest, in person error suit, lawsuit beyond competence, lawsuit against libel, premature lawsuit and lawsuit expired. Libel's lawsuit is vague or unclear and the cause of obscuur libel's lawsuit in this case is an incomplete petitum, therefore the lawsuit cannot be accepted
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Tanggung Jawab Notaris terhadap Pembuatan Akta Otentik yang Didasari Surat Palsu 
                    
                    I Made Dwi Sanjaya; 
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati; 
Ni Ketut Sri Astiti                    
                     Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 
                    
                    Publisher : Warmadewa Press 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.1.2566.300-304                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
This study aims to determine the factors that lead to the making of authentic deeds based on fake letters by notaries and to find out the legal consequences for notaries related to making authentic deeds based on fake letters. This research uses the normative law research method. The results showed that an authentic deed based on a fake letter was a deed made illegally in front of the authorized public official, so that it looks like the original. Then, the factor that caused the making of an authentic deed based on a fake letter was the notary's ignorance that the letter made was fake. The perpetrator did not have good faith in making the authentic deed. Therefore, as a consequence to a Notary who is proven to have cooperated in making an authentic Deed based on a false letter, the deed made by the Notary will have proof of the deed under hand and will be null and void, and the notary may be subject to criminal penalties under the provisions of the article 263 and 266 Criminal Code
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Implementasi Fungsi Pengawasan DPD RI terhadap Pelaksanaan Otonomi Daerah di Provinsi Bali 
                    
                    I Kadek Arimbawa; 
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati; 
A.A Sagung Laksmi Dewi                    
                     Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 
                    
                    Publisher : Warmadewa Press 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.1.2600.352-357                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
The Regional Representative Council (hereafter called DPD) is one of the top state institutions that is directly elected in the General Election. In general, the members of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia (hereafter called DPD RI) are tasked with bringing up the interests and aspirations of the people in the regions to the central government as well as having the authority to carry out supervision in the regions. Supervision in question is the supervision of the implementation of laws, and the results of DPD supervision are submitted to the House of Representatives (hereafter called DPR) as a material for consideration for follow-up. Based on this background, this research was conducted with the aim of describing how DPD RI's supervisory function mechanism on the implementation of regional autonomy in Bali Province and what obstacles DPD RI faces in supervising regional autonomy in Bali Province. This research was conducted using a normative legal research method with a statutory approach. The results of this study showed that DPD RI oversight function is implemented with three mechanisms, namely the absorption of aspirations in the community, conveying aspirations through the preparation of reports and problem inventory lists, and submission of the results of supervision to DPR. While the obstacles faced by DPD RI in supervising regional autonomy in Bali Province are the weak authority of DPD RI compared to its legitimacy, the cooperation pattern between DPD and related regional government agencies that has not been clearly regulated, and the lack of support and community participation for participate in supervising after the enactment of a law.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha Maskapai Penerbangan atas Penundaan Pembayaran Dana Refund 
                    
                    Dinda Aurelia Danian; 
Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati; 
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati                    
                     Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 
                    
                    Publisher : Warmadewa Press 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.1.2962.24-31                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Competition encourages companies to provide attractive offers such as promo ticket prices to giving free seats. However, many airline companies, who only want to achieve their profit targets, are willing to put aside their responsibilities and consumer rights; one of which is the delay of a flight ticket refund due to the cancellation of the flight by the airline unilaterally. This study aims to determine the form of legal protection for consumers who experience delays in paying Refund funds by airlines and to find out the forms of airline responsibility for Refund funds and settlement efforts in case of disputes. This type of research is normative juridical with a statutory approach presented in the form of legal interpretation. The results showed that the cancellation of flight schedules by airlines was not regulated in Law No. 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation, but the provisions can be seen in the Minister of Transportation Regulation Number 77 of 2011 Article 12 paragraphs 1 and 2. Permenhub Number 185 of 2015 also regulates the period of ticket refunds. Refunds can also be added with other compensation as well as Article 1453 of the Civil Code. The time period for the refund process by airlines is generally in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number 185 of 2015. Settlement of consumer disputes can be done by 1) Direct compensation for losses; 2) Through BPSK by means of mediation, conciliation and arbitration; 3) Settlement of consumer disputes through litigation.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Efektivitas Aparatur Sipil Negara dalam Pelayanan Publik Disdukcapil Kota Denpasar 
                    
                    I Putu Baladeva Vidyasagara; 
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati; 
Luh Putu Suryani                    
                     Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 
                    
                    Publisher : Warmadewa Press 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.1.2978.109-115                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Making a Family Card is very important and only the state civil apparatus can process it, so the effectiveness and transparency of the community at the Denpasar City Civil Registry is very important in the process of public services. This study aims to analyze the public service arrangements and explain the constraints on the effectiveness of state civil apparatus of the Department of Population and Civil Registration, Denpasar City public services. The research method uses a descriptive empirical with a qualitative method. The data source is primary data through interviews and field observations. The results showed that the public service arrangements for Department of Population and Civil Registration, Denpasar City were civil registration documents such as Family Card, Identity Card, Certificate of Population includes a certificate of transfer, certificate of birth and certificate of death. Family Card is the document most frequently maintained at Department of Population and Civil Registration, Denpasar City. The effectiveness of state civil apparatus of Department of Population and Civil Registration, Denpasar City service is theoretically good, but the quality needs to be improved with the application of a digital system in the procedure for creating population documents. The obstacle found was the lack of responsiveness of service employees. Responses regarding input from the community are not being heard. In addition, the main obstacle is the lack of coordination between various service units which are related to one another, which is lack of coordination. As a result, there are often overlapping or conflicting policies between one service agency and other related service agencies
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Pengendalian Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan 
                    
                    Komang Triana Ayunita; 
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati; 
I Nyoman Sutama                    
                     Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 
                    
                    Publisher : Warmadewa Press 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.1.2987.160-164                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Indonesia is a country consisting of several islands with unmatched natural beauty. One of the natural charms of Indonesia is the green area, namely rice fields. A place favored by tourists to capture photos of those who are amazed by the charm of rice fields, but it is increasingly being eroded by the era where rice fields are now changing their function from green areas to factory, housing, shops and supermarkets. It is the desire of every individual who wants to be more successful every day but forgets the importance of green area, so the government sets regulations restricting someone to change the function of rice fields, and sanctions for someone who deliberately violates government regulations. This study aims to explain the regulation of the conversion of land for sustainable food agriculture and explain the government's efforts to control the conversion of land for sustainable food agriculture. This research uses normative legal research which is literature law which refers to the legal norms contained in the legislation with a statutory approach. Data sources are primary and secondary legal data. The results show that government regulations cannot be realized evenly without awareness from the community itself, jointly implementing an orderly attitude of law that allows the government to reorganize green areas, which up to now are still changing functions and to protect the government's green area as well formulate regulations containing the protection and empowerment of farmers in cultivating green areas.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Penyelesaian Sengketa Pajak Penghasilan (PPH) Pasal 21 melalui Pengadilan Pajak 
                    
                    Ni Made Ina Sulastini; 
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati; 
I Nyoman Sutama                    
                     Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 
                    
                    Publisher : Warmadewa Press 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.1.2991.180-185                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Taxes are an important element that assists the state in financing government activities in the development sector. The implementation of tax obligations is not uncommon for tax disputes to occur between taxpayers and authorized officials. This study aims to explain the authority of the tax court in resolving tax disputes and to analyze the process of settling income tax disputes article 21 through the tax court. The research used is normative legal research with a statutory approach, namely examining legal principles and case studies or legal literature. The data used are primary and secondary legal data sources. The results show that the authority of the Tax Court is to resolve tax disputes. The Tax Court in the case of Appeal only examines and decides disputes over the objection decision, and in the case of a lawsuit the tax court has the right to examine and decide disputes over the implementation of tax collection. In addition to the duties and powers referred to in article 31, the Tax Court also oversees legal counsel who provides legal assistance to disputing parties in the Tax Court hearings. In the event of an Article 21 Income Tax Dispute, the settlement is carried out with legal remedies. Objection if the taxpayer is not satisfied with the objection decision, the taxpayer can file an appeal to the Tax Court and the taxpayer can also file a lawsuit
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Efektivitas Penertiban Parkir Liar di Kawasan Obyek Wisata Ubud 
                    
                    Pande Putu Gede Parwata; 
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati; 
I Wayan Artanaya                    
                     Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 
                    
                    Publisher : Warmadewa Press 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.1.2999.207-212                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
The problem of illegal parking that occurs in the tourist area of Ubud has prompted the Gianyar Regency Government to issue a Gianyar Regent Regulation Number 57 of 2018 concerning the Management and Engineering of Traffic and Road Transportation and Parking in the Ubud Tourism Area. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Gianyar Regent Regulation Number 57 of 2018 concerning the Management and Engineering of Traffic and Road Transportation and Parking in the Ubud Tourism Area and to determine the application of sanctions against illegal parking prohibitions in the Ubud Tourism Object area. This research is an empirical legal research. The approach to the problem used is the sociology of law approach. Based on the results of the study, the parked vehicles are not properly organized due to the lack of parking arrangements that occur in the tourist area of Ubud. The application of sanctions against the prohibition of illegal parking in the tourist area of Ubud is carried out, starting from giving warnings for breaking tires, towing the transportation of violating vehicles to tickets. Thus, law enforcement officers should be more assertive in effectively implementing the prohibition on illegal parking on the shoulder of the Ubud road area. The road user community should be pro-active towards the applicable regulations. People who obey the rules should not only be there when there are traffic officers, but also obey the rules when there is no guard.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana dari Perspektif Kemerdekaan Pers 
                    
                    Kadek Mahadewi; 
I Wayan Rideng; 
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati                    
                     Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 
                    
                    Publisher : Warmadewa Press 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.2.3212.233-237                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Legal protection for children who consider the law is one important aspect that must be considered by all parties to avoid negative impacts felt by children and children. This research has two problemformulations, namely: 1) How is legal protection against children as a crime? 2) What are the implications of press freedom which violates children's rights as a crime? The method used is nonnative legal research. The implementation of press freedom in reporting is not in accordance with the regulations regarding child protection and the journalistic code of ethics because efforts are still being made by the press in reporting about children as a crime whose identity is published in both print and electronic media so that it has a negative impact both physically. and psychologically to children. This requires accountability from the press and sanctions given to the press who violate children's rights are regulated in the Criminal Code.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Penegakan Hukum terhadap Modifikasi Kendaraan Bermotor oleh Satuan Lalu Lintas Polres Gianyar 
                    
                    I Made Hadiyanta Purnama Sardi; 
Anak Agung Istri Agung; 
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati                    
                     Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 
                    
                    Publisher : Warmadewa Press 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.2.3224.290-295                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
The rise of motorized vehicle modification can have a negative impact if there is a lack of understanding from the public, which can endanger motorists on the road. Every party who wishes to modify a motorized vehicle is required to have a permit as required in Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. The problems in this thesis are 1) what are the types of motor vehicle modifications that violate traffic regulations 2) How is the law enforcement against motorized vehicle modifications that violate the traffic regulations by the Gianyar Police Traffic Police The purpose of this research is to add insight into motorized vehicle modification in accordance with applicable regulations. This study uses an empirical method and uses a sociology of law approach. The results showed that the modification of motorized vehicles had to be subjected to a retype test, and, tit did not carry out the type test it would have violated Article 50 paragraph (1) of Law Number 22 Year 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. Then law enforcement on motor vehicle modification has been optimal, but there are still several factors that hinder enforcement.