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PENDAMPINGAN MANAJEMEN KUALITAS AIR DAN APLIKASI PROBIOTIK PADA BUDIDAYA IKAN LELE PONDOK DARUL MUKMIN, SUKOREJO, PASURUAN JAWA TIMUR Nina Nurmalia Dewi; Woro Hastuti Satyantini; Wahyu Isroni; Gunanti Mahasri; Abdul Manan; Yudi Cahyoko; Dita Wisudyawati
RAMBIDEUN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Rambideun: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Al Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/pkm.v7i3.2955

Pasuruan Regency is one of the regencies that has potential in the fisheries sector, especially freshwater fisheries cultivation. The potential area for cultivation activities is located in Sukorejo District with the cultivated commodity being catfish. One of the farmer groups in Sukorejo District is the Pondok Darul Mukmin Sangkuriang Catfish farmer. However, this catfish cultivation activity has not been running optimally, because the cultivation system used is still traditional. This community service activity aimed to provide assistance related to water quality management and probiotic application in catfish cultivation. This activity was carried out at Pondok Darul Mukmin from July to September 2024. The method of implementing the activity was in the form of training, assistance, and demonstrations of water quality management, probiotic application in feed, and probiotic culture for catfish cultivation. The results of this community service activity showed that Pondok Darul Mukmin fish farmer were very enthusiastic in participating in the training activities. In addition, the community can also carry out catfish cultivation by monitoring water quality and applying probiotics to feed. Cultivation activities resulted in increased catfish growth every week.

A STUDI KOMPARASI BIOAKUMULASI LOGAM BERAT TIMBAL (Pb) PADA TAMBAK TRADISIONAL IKAN BANDENG (Chanos chanos) DI PANTURA JAWA TIMUR: GRESIK, SIDOARJO, DAN PASURUAN Parikesit, Prismadian Aji; Dewi, Nina Nurmalia; Hidayati, Nuning Vita; Octoriani, Widyanti; Andriyono, Sapto
Journal of Aquatropica Asia Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Journal of Aquatropica Asia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/joaa.v10i1.6261

Abstrak Ikan bandeng (Chanos chanos) merupakan potensi perikanan payau. budidaya ikan bandeng di Jawa Timur masih menggunakan sistem tradisional, dimana air baku tambak menggunakan aliran air sungai setempat dan pasang surut air laut. Budidaya ikan bandeng secara tradisional memiliki kelemahan yaitu sulit menjaga kualitas air sehingga mudah tercemar oleh limbah rumah tangga maupun limbah industri. Bioakumulasi logam berat merupakan proses peningkatan konsentrasi suatu zat yang masuk kedalam tubuh mahkluk hidup. Salah satu logam berat yang dapat mencemari perairan yaitu logam timbal (Pb). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi limbah timbal (Pb) yang terkandung pada air, sedimen, dan daging ikan bandeng di tambak tradisional Desa Watuagung (Gresik), Desa Kalanganyar (Sidoarjo), dan Desa Jarangan (Pasuruan). Selain itu, untuk mengetahui tingkat pencemaran Pb di Desa Watuagung (Gresik), Desa Kalanganyar (Sidoarjo), dan Desa Jarangan (Pasuruan). Metode penelitian ini dengan mengambil data secara acak (purposive random sampling). Dengan pengambilan sampel di tiga lokasi yang berbeda, setiap lokasi terdapat tiga stasiun yang diuji. Hasil dari penelitian ini, kandungan logam Pb pada air dan daging ikan bandeng tidak terdeteksi, pada sedimen terjadi akumulasi logam Pb namun kadarnya masih dibawah baku mutu dan masih layak untuk kegiatan budidaya ikan bandeng. Tingkat pencemaran logam Pb pada ketiga lokasi tambak (Gresik), (Sidoarjo), dan (Pasuruan) masih tergolong aman. Nilai indeks pencemaran Igeo, CF, dan BCF masih dibawah ambang batas dan masih tergolong aman. Kata Kunci: Ikan Bandeng, Logam Berat, Timbal, Bioakumulasi Abstract Milkfish (Chanos chanos) is a potential brackish water fishery. milkfish cultivation in East Java still uses a traditional system, where the raw water of the pond uses local river water flow and sea tides. Traditional milkfish cultivation has the disadvantage that it is difficult to maintain water quality so that it is easily contaminated by household waste and industrial waste. Bioaccumulation of heavy metals is the process of increasing the concentration of a substance that enters the body of a living creature. One of the heavy metals that can pollute waters is lead. This study aims to determine the concentration of lead (Pb) waste contained in water, sediment, and milkfish meat in traditional ponds in Watuagung Village (Gresik), Kalanganyar Village (Sidoarjo), and Jarangan Village (Pasuruan). In addition, to determine the level of Pb pollution in Watuagung Village (Gresik), Kalanganyar Village (Sidoarjo), and Jarangan Village (Pasuruan). This research method is by purposive random sampling. By taking samples at three different locations, each location has three stations that are tested. The results of this study, the Pb metal content in water and milkfish meat was not detected, in the sediment there was an accumulation of Pb metal but the levels were still below the quality standards and were still suitable for milkfish cultivation activities. The level of Pb metal pollution in the three pond locations (Gresik), (Sidoarjo), and (Pasuruan) was still relatively safe. The pollution index Igeo, CF, and BCF were still below the quality standards and were still safe. Keywords: Milkfish, Heavy Metal, Lead, Bioaccumulation

Financial Viability Assessment of Koi (Cyprinus Rubrofuscus) Culture Through Selective Breeding Programs : A Case Study of Indonesian Commercial Koi Farms Fauzan, Agung Luthfi; Ramadhana, Ahnadia Wulan; Dewi, Nina Nurmalia
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v5i2.7332

This study aims to evaluate the financial performance of the koi fish farming industry (Cyprinus rubrofuscus) in Indonesia through a selective breeding program. Data collected between 2021 and 2024, covering business development, operational costs, investment costs, and capital estimates, was obtained from 24 koi fish farming businesses in the Java region. Businesses using genetic screening aim to reduce financial disparities, which is different from traditional aquaculture methods. The analysis's results indicate that the implementation of the selective breeding program in a scientific manner yielded a higher profit margin of 34.2% than the traditional method, which only reached 18.7%. Although the initial investment is more substantial (about Rp28,5 million per hectare), the time frame required to pay for the investment is more efficient, i.e., between 18 and 24 months. The price of koi fish is higher than the market price, possibly reaching 2.8% of the price of koi fish, with the selling price per tail ranging from Rp450,000 to Rp1,200,000. In addition, there was a 15% increase in feed efficiency and a 3% decrease in mortality, which means a 7.8% reduction. Thus, this selective breeding program can improve koi farming production and sales performance by applying genetic technology, which can help overcome the financial crisis in the aquaculture sector in developing countries.

PENGELOLAAN KUALITAS AIR PEMELIHARAAN UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei) MELALUI PEMBERIAN PROBIOTIK DI KECAMATAN MANYAR, KABUPATEN GRESIK Satyantini, Woro Hastuti; Dewi, Nina Nurmalia; Isroni, Wahyu
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i4.2348

Manyar Sub-district, located in Gresik, is home to many fish and shrimp pond farmers. Vannamei shrimp farming is a particularly popular aquaculture activity in Tanggul Rejo Village, Manyar Sub-district. However, the shrimp and fish farming industries face challenges in production, primarily due to diseases arising from declining water quality. Many pond farmers lack knowledge about the importance of water quality management to support successful shrimp farming, highlighting the need for appropriate technology to improve production. This study aimed to apply probiotics to manage the water quality of vannamei shrimp rearing media in Manyar Sub-district. The activity was carried out in several stages, including identifying and mapping the problems faced by farmers, delivering educational materials about the use of probiotics in shrimp farming, providing assistance for probiotic application, and monitoring and evaluating the results. The findings showed that the application of probiotics to the rearing water media every two days resulted in low ammonia and nitrite levels, as well as adequate oxygen levels and pH, which are conducive to vannamei shrimp cultivation.

Zoo Benthic Biodiversity as a Bioindicator in the Bengawan Solo Estuary Qurrota Fu'adah, Elva; Ahmad Shofy Mubarak; Sulistiono; Nina Nurmalia Dewi; Annur Ahadi Abdilah; Prima Almira; Firman Budi Cahyadi; Juni Triastuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.vi.56185

Graphical Abstract Highlight Research Salinity is the critical influencing the distribution of macrobenthos species based on habitat (seawater and freshwater species) in estuaries. The brackish water station exhibited the highest macrobenthos abundance, whereas the seawater station showed the highest meiobenthos abundance. Corresponding water quality parameters markedly influenced the abundance of each benthic group. The calculation of abundance and biological indexes classified the Bengawan Solo estuary as relatively stable. Abstract As key aquatic organisms, benthos are a reliable indicator of water quality owing to their relatively fixed habitats, limited mobility, and residence at the bottom of the water. This study aimed to analyze benthos’ biodiversity and community structure as bioindicators in the waters of the Bengawan Solo estuary that important for fishery activities conducted by local fishermen community. A descriptive analysis method was employed, involving identifying and analyzing benthos in density, biological indexes, and principal component analysis (PCA). The macrobenthos species composition consisted of Gastropoda, Bivalvia, Maxillopoda, Malacostraca, Polychaeta, and Clitellata while meiobenthos comprised Foraminifera, Bivalvia, Gastropoda, and Polychaeta. Macrobenthos density was 288 ind./m2, whereas meiobenthos density was 16 ind./10 cm2. Both macrobenthos and meiobenthos exhibited a moderate diversity index and a medium evenness index, although evenness values tended to be higher in macrobenthos. The dominance index for both macrobenthos and meiobenthos showed moderate values. PCA analysis revealed that macrobenthos, Bivalvia, Gastropoda, and Clitellata density was influenced by brightness and turbidity, Malacostraca and Maxillopoda density by salinity, and Polychaeta density by dissolved oxygen. In meiobenthos, Gastropoda and Foraminifera density was influenced by salinity, whereas Bivalvia and Polychaeta density was affected by brightness and turbidity. Density and biological index results indicate that the Bengawan Solo estuary is relatively stable.

Improvement of Immune Defense and Survival of Grouper Fish (Ephinepelus sp.) Using the Immuno-Probiosirkulasi System (SI-PBR) Method in Semi-Intensive Ponds in Brondong, Lamongan Mahasri, Gunanti; Woro Hastuti Satyantini; Nina Nurmalia Dewi; Lia Oktavia Ika Putri; Lilis Cahaya Septiana; Elangga Sony Widiharsono; Salman Aldo Alfaresi; Faisol Mas’ud; Fuquh Rahmat Shaleh; M. Khairul Anam; Ika Purnamasari
Grouper Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Grouper : Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/grouper.v15i1.243

Grouper (Epinephelus sp.) is a marine fishery commodity that is widely cultivated in marine cages and ponds. The export market demand for grouper fish continues to increase every year by 30.75% every year, so there is a need for improvement, through various technological applications. The main obstacle in cultivating grouper fish in ponds is the decline in water quality and disease attacks, which can cause up to 100% crop failure, just 3 – 5 days after infection. One effort that can be implemented is the cultivation method with the Immuno-Probiocirculation System (SIPBR). Brondong sub-district is one of the areas in Lamongan which has large fisheries potential, especially for breakwater water pools, which are the top among other districts. There have been many cases of grouper deaths in ponds to date, which are caused by disease attacks and water quality. The aim of this community service activity is to apply the Immuno-Probioculation System fish aquaculture technology in traditional plus pattern ponds (SI-PBR), increasing grouper fish production in Lamongan Regency, East Java. Observational method which includes socialization / counseling, planning and guidance for implementing SI-PBR technology in one period (three months). These results show positive indications. There is an increase in farmer knowledge, the SI-PBR method can reduce ectoparasite infestation and increase grouper yields from 272.43 kg / ha to 87.66 kg / ha, meaning an increase of 334%. The conclusion from this activity is that the SI-PBR model can increase fish production and can be applied in wider areas in the Lamongan region.

PENDAMPINGAN MANAJEMEN KUALITAS AIR DAN APLIKASI PROBIOTIK PADA BUDIDAYA IKAN LELE PONDOK DARUL MUKMIN, SUKOREJO, PASURUAN JAWA TIMUR Dewi, Nina Nurmalia; Satyantini, Woro Hastuti; Isroni, Wahyu; Mahasri, Gunanti; Manan, Abdul; Cahyoko, Yudi; Wisudyawati, Dita
RAMBIDEUN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Rambideun: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Al Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/pkm.v7i3.2955

Pasuruan Regency is one of the regencies that has potential in the fisheries sector, especially freshwater fisheries cultivation. The potential area for cultivation activities is located in Sukorejo District with the cultivated commodity being catfish. One of the farmer groups in Sukorejo District is the Pondok Darul Mukmin Sangkuriang Catfish farmer. However, this catfish cultivation activity has not been running optimally, because the cultivation system used is still traditional. This community service activity aimed to provide assistance related to water quality management and probiotic application in catfish cultivation. This activity was carried out at Pondok Darul Mukmin from July to September 2024. The method of implementing the activity was in the form of training, assistance, and demonstrations of water quality management, probiotic application in feed, and probiotic culture for catfish cultivation. The results of this community service activity showed that Pondok Darul Mukmin fish farmer were very enthusiastic in participating in the training activities. In addition, the community can also carry out catfish cultivation by monitoring water quality and applying probiotics to feed. Cultivation activities resulted in increased catfish growth every week.

Financial Viability Assessment of Koi (Cyprinus Rubrofuscus) Culture Through Selective Breeding Programs : A Case Study of Indonesian Commercial Koi Farms Fauzan, Agung Luthfi; Ramadhana, Ahnadia Wulan; Dewi, Nina Nurmalia
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v5i2.7332

This study aims to evaluate the financial performance of the koi fish farming industry (Cyprinus rubrofuscus) in Indonesia through a selective breeding program. Data collected between 2021 and 2024, covering business development, operational costs, investment costs, and capital estimates, was obtained from 24 koi fish farming businesses in the Java region. Businesses using genetic screening aim to reduce financial disparities, which is different from traditional aquaculture methods. The analysis's results indicate that the implementation of the selective breeding program in a scientific manner yielded a higher profit margin of 34.2% than the traditional method, which only reached 18.7%. Although the initial investment is more substantial (about Rp28,5 million per hectare), the time frame required to pay for the investment is more efficient, i.e., between 18 and 24 months. The price of koi fish is higher than the market price, possibly reaching 2.8% of the price of koi fish, with the selling price per tail ranging from Rp450,000 to Rp1,200,000. In addition, there was a 15% increase in feed efficiency and a 3% decrease in mortality, which means a 7.8% reduction. Thus, this selective breeding program can improve koi farming production and sales performance by applying genetic technology, which can help overcome the financial crisis in the aquaculture sector in developing countries.

ANALISIS PRODUKSI DAN DISTRIBUSI PEMBENIHAN IKAN KOI (Cyprinus carpio) BERDASARKAN SEBARAN KUALITAS SELEKSI DI OMAH KOI FARM INDONESIA Fauzan, Agung Lutfi; Budiardi, Tatag; Effendi, Irzal; Diatin, Iis; Hadiroseyani, Yani; Dewi, Nina Nurmalia
Berita Biologi Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Berita Biologi
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/beritabiologi.2024.905

Koi fish (Cyprinus carpio) is a freshwater ornamental fish commodity that has important economic potential, both nationally and internationally. Breeding is an activity in cultivation to produce seeds which are very decisive at the next stage of cultivation activities. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the technique and distribution of hatchery based on the distribution of quality selection of koi fish at Omah Koi Farm Indonesia. The test parameters measured were fecundity, fertilization rate (FR), hatching rate (HR), seed survival, seed quality, and water quality. The hatchery process includes pond preparation, parent selection, spawning, hatching eggs, rearing larvae, harvesting larvae, stocking larvae, feeding, feeding seeds, harvesting seeds, selecting seeds, and managing water quality. The results of the Kohaku and Showa fecundity calculations were 30,000 and 35,000 items respectively. The FR value obtained is 90% and HR is 83%. The average survival of koi seeds aged 45 days was 81.67% with an average of 150 high quality (HQ) seeds, 450 grade A seeds, and 450 grade B seeds. The temperature range in the larval rearing ponds was 25-27 0C, the water pH ranged from 7.9-8.5, DO ranged from 5.0-6.0, and ammonia was 0.01.

Analisis Kualitas Perairan Berdasarkan Tingkat Kesuburan dan Status Pencemaran Air Pesisir Bomo, Banyuwangi, Indonesia: Analysis of Water Quality Based on Trophic Status and Pollution Status in Bomo Coastal Waters, Banyuwangi, Indonesia Dewi, Nina Nurmalia; Nindarwi, Daruti Dinda; Sari, Putri Desi Wulan; Fauzan, Agung Luthfi
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JFMR on November
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2025.009.03.4

Perairan pesisir Bomo Banyuwangi merupakan wilayah pesisir yang potensial yang menjadi habitat bagi berbagai organisme akuatik. Adanya pengaruh antropogenik dapat berpotensi mempengaruhi kondisi perairan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi lingkungan perairan berdasarkan penentuan tingkat kesuburan dan status pencemaran air pesisir Bomo. Penelitian dilaksanakan di wilayah pesisir Bomo dengan pengambilan sampel di tiga stasiun yang diambil berdasarkan jarak perairan dari daratan. Setiap stasiun diambil sampel sebanyak 3 kali ulangan yang diambil selama 2 bulan pengamatan. Pengambilan sampel meliputi parameter kualitas air yang terdiri dari parameter fisika, kimia, dan biologi yang dianalisis secara insitu maupun exsitu. Data kualitas air dianalisis tingkat kesuburannya menggunakan pendekatan Trophic State Index (TSI) dan Trophic Level Index (TLI). Status pencemaran air dianalisis berdasarkan indeks storet dan indeks pencemaran (pollution index). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan bahwa tingkat kesuburan perairan berada pada kategori eutrofik dengan nilai TSI 74,31-76,58 dan super-eutrofik dengan nilai TLI 6,39-6,84, sedangkan status pencemaran air dipesisir Bomo tergolong memiliki pencemaran yang tinggi dengan nilai indeks storet -37 dan -41 pada bulan Juli dan September dan berdasarkan indeks pencemaran (IP) memiliki nilai 9,10 dan 5,77 untuk masing-masing bulan Juli dan September. Hal ini menandakan bahwa adanya masukan limbah ke perairan yang mempengaruhi kondisi perairan pesisir Bomo. Bomo Coastal Water Banyuwangi are a potential coastal area that is a habitat for various aquatic organisms. The presence of anthropogenic activity can potentially affect the condition of the waters. This study aims to determine the condition of the aquatic environment based on determining the level of trophic status and pollution status of the Bomo coastal waters. The study was conducted in the coastal area of Bomo by taking samples at three stations taken based on the distance of the waters from the mainland. Each station was sampled 3 times during 2 months of observation. Sampling included water quality parameters consisting of physical, chemical, and biological parameters which were analyzed in situ and ex situ. Water quality data were analyzed for their trophic status using the Trophic State Index (TSI) and Trophic Level Index (TLI) approaches. Pollution status was analyzed based on the storet index and pollution index. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the level of water trophic status was in the eutrophic category with a TSI value of 74.31-76.58 and super-eutrophic with a TLI value of 6.39-6.84, while the status of water pollution on the Bomo coastal waters was classified as having high pollution with a Storet Index value of -37 and -41 in July and September and based on the Pollution Index had a value of 9.10 and 5.77 for July and September respectively. This indicates that there is waste input into the waters that affects the condition of the Bomo coastal waters.

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