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Enhanced Semarang Batik Classification using MobileNetV2 and Data Augmentation Khoirunnisa, Emila; Alzami, Farrikh; Pramunendar, Ricardus Anggi; Megantara, Rama Aria; Naufal, Muhammad; Al-Azies, Harun; Winarno, Sri
Sinkron : jurnal dan penelitian teknik informatika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Research Article, January 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.14308

Abstract

Batik, an Indonesian cultural heritage recognized by UNESCO, faces challenges in pattern identification and documentation, particularly for the younger generation. Previous studies on batik classification have shown limitations in handling small datasets and maintaining accuracy with limited computational resources. This research proposes an enhanced classification approach for Semarang Batik motifs using MobileNetV2 architecture combined with strategic data augmentation techniques. The study utilizes a dataset of 3,020 images comprising 10 distinct Semarang Batik motifs, implementing horizontal flipping, rotation, and zoom transformations to address dataset limitations. Our methodology incorporates transfer learning through ImageNet pre-trained weights and custom layer modifications to optimize the MobileNetV2 architecture for batik-specific features. The model achieves 100% accuracy on validation data, with precision, recall, and F1-scores consistently above 0.98 across all classes. The confusion matrix analysis reveals minimal misclassification between similar motif patterns, particularly in the Batik Blekok Warak and Batik Kembang Sepatu classes. This research contributes to cultural heritage preservation by providing an efficient, resource-conscious solution for automated batik pattern recognition, potentially supporting educational and commercial applications in the batik industry.
Analisis Tekstur Fraktal untuk Pengenalan Motif Batik dengan Metode SVM-RBF Tamrin, Teguh; Pramunendar, Ricardus Anggi; Wibowo, Gentur Wahyu Nyipto; Haydar, Muhammad Rifqi Fajrul; Nugroho, Muhammad Bayu
Simetris: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 15, No 2 (2024): JURNAL SIMETRIS VOLUME 15 NO 2 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/simet.v15i2.11175

Abstract

This research discusses the recognition and classification of batik motifs using the Fractal Texture Analysis-based Segmentation (SFTA) method integrated with Support Vector Machine (SVM). Batik, as an Indonesian cultural heritage, is the art of painting silk cloth with various motifs and patterns that reflect cultural values. To address the challenge of recognizing diverse batik motifs, this study proposes a fractal-based approach for extracting features from batik images. This method measures the fractal dimension of the image using the Box Counting Method, allowing it to depict unstructured organic textures with high precision. The extracted fractal features are then processed using various feature selection methods such as Chi-Square, Mutual Information, Variance Threshold, and others. Experimental results show that the "Dispersion Ratio" feature selection method achieves the highest accuracy of approximately 69.93% with SVM-RBF parameters (C=80), demonstrating its ability to identify relevant features for batik motif recognition. These findings make a significant. 
Pelatihan Logika Dasar Pemrograman menggunakan Code.org pada SMA Negeri 1 Bergas Winarsih, Nurul Anisa Sri; Pramunendar, Ricardus Anggi; Saputra, Filmada Ocky; Rohman, Muhammad Syaifur; Ratmana, Danny Oka; Hamid, Maulana As’an; Kartika, Gita
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 8, No 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62411/ja.v8i1.2779

Abstract

Program "Pelatihan Logika Dasar Pemrograman Menggunakan Situs Web Code.org" bertujuan untuk menyediakan platform yang komprehensif dan mudah diakses bagi individu yang ingin meningkatkan keterampilan dasar logika pemrograman mereka. Program ini menggunakan situs web Code.org, sumber daya online yang ramah pengguna, untuk menyampaikan modul pelatihan yang menarik dan interaktif. Peserta akan dibimbing melalui konsep dasar logika pemrograman, membentuk pemahaman yang kuat tentang prinsip-prinsip kunci yang menjadi dasar berbagai bahasa pemrograman. Integrasi platform Code.org memastikan pengalaman belajar yang intuitif, menjadikannya cocok untuk pemula sambil menawarkan wawasan berharga bagi mereka yang memiliki latar belakang pemrograman tertentu. Pendekatan terstruktur dan latihan praktis program memberdayakan peserta untuk mengembangkan keterampilan dasar pemecahan masalah dan berpikir algoritmik, yang pada akhirnya mempersiapkan mereka untuk upaya pemrograman yang lebih canggih.
Adaptive Inertia Weight Particle Swarm Optimization for Augmentation Selection in Coral Reef Classification with Convolutional Neural Networks Prabowo, Dwi Puji; Rohman, Muhammad Syaifur; Megantara, Rama Aria; Pergiwati, Dewi; Saraswati, Galuh Wilujeng; Pramunendar, Ricardus Anggi; Shidik, Guruh Fajar; Andono, Pulung Nurtantio
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62527/joiv.9.1.2726

Abstract

Indonesia possesses the world's largest aquatic resources, with 17,504 islands and 6.49 million square kilometers of sea. Located in the coral triangle, Indonesia is home to diverse marine life, including vital coral reefs. However, these reefs face threats from climate change, pollution, and human activities, endangering biodiversity and coastal communities. Therefore, monitoring and preservation are crucial. This study evaluates various augmentation methods for classifying underwater coral reef images using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Effective augmentation methods are essential due to the unique characteristics of these images. The methodology includes testing different augmentation methods, epoch parameters, and CNN parameters on a coral reef image dataset. Five optimization algorithms (AIWPSO, GA, GWO, PSO, and FOX) are compared. The highest accuracy, 95.64%, is achieved at the 10th epoch. AIWPSO and GA show the highest average accuracies, 93.44%, and 93.50%, respectively, with no significant performance differences among the algorithms. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test indicates a significant difference between training and validation accuracy (p-value = 0.0020). These findings underscore the importance of selecting augmentation methods that align with the characteristics of each optimization algorithm to enhance classification performance. The results provide valuable insights into improving the quality and diversity of input data for classification algorithms in underwater image analysis. They highlight the necessity of matching augmentation methods to specific optimization algorithms to boost accuracy and effectiveness significantly. Future research should explore additional augmentation methods and optimization algorithms further to enhance the robustness and accuracy of underwater image classification.
Evaluating the Impact of Particle Swarm Optimization Based Feature Selection on Support Vector Machine Performance in Coral Reef Health Classification Bastiaans, Jessica Carmelita; Hartojo, James; Pramunendar, Ricardus Anggi; Andono, Pulung Nurtantio
IJNMT (International Journal of New Media Technology) Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Vol 11 No 2 (2024): IJNMT (International Journal of New Media Technology)
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ijnmt.v11i2.3761

Abstract

This research explores improving coral reef image classification accuracy by combining Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) feature extraction, image classification with Support Vector Machine (SVM), and feature selection with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Given the ecological importance of coral reefs and the threats they face, accurate classification of coral reef health is essential for conservation efforts. This study used healthy, whitish, and dead coral reef datasets divided into training, validation, and test data. The proposed approach successfully improved the classification accuracy significantly, reaching 85.44% with the SVM model optimized by PSO, compared to 79.11% in the original SVM model. PSO not only improves accuracy but also reduces running time, demonstrating its effectiveness and computational efficiency. The results of this study highlight the potential of PSO in optimizing machine learning models, especially in complex image classification tasks. While the results obtained are promising, the study acknowledges several limitations, including the need for further validation with larger and more diverse datasets to ensure model robustness and generalizability. This research contributes to the field of marine ecology by providing a more accurate and efficient coral reef classification method, which can be applied to other image classifications.
Enhancing Support Vector Machine Classification of Nutrient Deficiency in Rice Plants Through Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Feature Selection Hartojo, James; Bastiaans, Jessica Carmelita; Pramunendar, Ricardus Anggi; Andono, Pulung Nurtantio
IJNMT (International Journal of New Media Technology) Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Vol 11 No 2 (2024): IJNMT (International Journal of New Media Technology)
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ijnmt.v11i2.3762

Abstract

The research focuses on the classification of nutrient deficiencies in rice plant leaves using a combination of Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) methods for feature selection. Image features are extracted using Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG), which is then optimized with PSO to select the most relevant features in the classification process. Indonesia is one of the largest rice producers in the world, with food security as a major issue that requires sustainable solutions, especially in the agricultural sector. The growth and yield of rice plants are highly dependent on the availability of nutrients such as Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K). However, traditional observation methods to detect nutrient deficiencies in plants become inefficient as the scale of production increases. The dataset used includes images of rice leaves showing nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) deficiencies. Experiments show that the SVM model optimized with PSO provides a classification accuracy of 83.19% and a runtime of 129.63 seconds with 1150 best feature combinations out of 2303 extracted features, which is higher accuracy and faster runtime than the model that does not use PSO. These results show that the integration of PSO in the feature selection process not only improves the accuracy of the model, but also reduces the required computation time. This research makes an important contribution to the development of an automated system for the classification of nutrient deficiencies in crops, which can be implemented in large farms or other agricultural fields.
Pendekatan Machine Learning dengan Teknik Stacking untuk Memprediksi Kualitas Air MinumPendekatan Machine Learning dengan Teknik Stacking untuk Memprediksi Kualitas Air Minum D, Ishak Bintang; Andono, Pulung Nurtantio; Pramunendar, Ricardus Anggi; Winarno, Agus; Darmawan, Aditya Aqil
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 6 No 4 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v6i4.7014

Abstract

Safe drinking water quality is essential for public health, yet environmental pollution has significantly degraded its quality. Manual methods such as WQI and STORET are inefficient, prompting this study to propose a machine learning-based classification system for more accurate water potability assessment. The Water Potability dataset from Kaggle is used, consisting of 3,276 samples with nine key parameters. The preprocessing stage includes data imputation, normalization, feature engineering, and oversampling with SMOTE. The applied models include LGBM, Random Forest, GBM, and XGBoost, optimized using Bayesian techniques and stacking ensemble to enhance accuracy. Results show that the stacking ensemble achieves an accuracy of 85.38%, precision of 88.02%, recall of 85.38%, and F1-score of 85.23%, outperforming individual models. This system enables real-time water quality monitoring with faster and more accurate results, supporting decision-making in sanitation policies and clean water availability.
Improving Cervical Cancer Classification Using ADASYN and Random Forest with GridSearchCV Optimization Saputra, Resha Mahardhika; Alzami, Farrikh; Pramudi, Yuventius Tyas Catur; Erawan, Lalang; Megantara, Rama Aria; Pramunendar, Ricardus Anggi; Yusuf, Moh.
Infotekmesin Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Infotekmesin: Januari 2025
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v16i1.2552

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a leading cause of death among women, with over 300,000 deaths recorded in 2020. This study aims to improve the accuracy of cervical cancer diagnosis classification through a combination of Adaptive Synthetic Sampling (ADASYN) and Random Forest algorithm. The research data was obtained from the Cervical Cancer dataset in the UCI Machine Learning Repository with an imbalanced data distribution of 95% negative class and 5% positive class. ADASYN method was chosen for its ability to handle imbalanced data by focusing on minority data points that are difficult to classify. The Random Forest algorithm was optimized using GridSearchCV to achieve maximum performance. Results show that this combination improved accuracy from 96.5% to 96.8% and recall from 93.7% to 94.3%. Feature importance analysis identified key risk factors such as number of pregnancies, age at first sexual intercourse, and hormonal contraceptive use that significantly influence diagnosis. This research demonstrates the effectiveness of combining ADASYN and Random Forest in enhancing classification performance for early cervical cancer detection.
VGG16 Deep Learning Architecture Using Imbalance Data Methods For The Detection Of Apple Leaf Diseases Sulistyowati, Tinuk; PURWANTO, Purwanto; Alzami, Farrikh; Pramunendar, Ricardus Anggi
Moneter: Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khladun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (692.215 KB) | DOI: 10.32832/moneter.v11i1.57

Abstract

Data in the real world, there are many conditions (situations) where the number of instances in one class is much less than the number of instances in other classes. This situation is a problem in unbalanced datasets (imbalance class). As a result, performance in classification will decrease in some data systems. In this study, it was identified that the apple leaf disease performance dataset used had a large enough data imbalance problem where the comparison between instances was 1:5, so an oversampling method was needed to solve the data imbalance problem. Methods that can be used include the Synthetic Minority Over Sampling Technique (SMOTE). In order to validate the effectiveness of the proposed model, two experimental scenarios were carried out: first, the VGG16 algorithm was directly applied to modeling without considering class imbalance by reducing the number of layers and kernels in each layer to achieve optimal results, second, over-sampling SMOTE to increase the number of balanced datasets. The results showed that using the confusion matrix the accuracy results for each method were obtained where VGG 16 scored 85.16%, VGG 16 with SMOTE scored 92.94%. The conclusion of this study is that SMOTE helps improve the accuracy of leaf disease detection in apples.
LDA Topic Analysis for Product Reviews in Social Media Platform Alzami, Farrikh; Megantara, Rama Aria; Prabowo, Dwi Puji; Sulistiyawati, Puri; Pramunendar, Ricardus Anggi; Dewi, Ika Novita; Ritzkal, Ritzkal
Moneter: Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khladun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/moneter.v11i2.402

Abstract

Social media in recent years is used as platform for product reviews and customer feedback. Thus, to understand the topic which have been discussed, we utilized Latent Dirichlet Allocation for topic modeling. The topic modeling is important due to it can gain insights into the specific features that customers like or dislike about a particular product. Thus, by not using stop words due it have possibilities remove the time domain, the information can be valuable for businesses as it helps them understand customer preferences and inform product development and marketing strategies with the coherence score 0.621520, the topic modeling obtained 3 optimal topics, where the topic 0 discussed about price and time it will be available to purchase. In topic 1 it discussed about the product is hard to obtain due to it not available in market. In topic 2, it discussed about ownership (what they like after usage).
Co-Authors Abdul Syukur Abu Salam Ade Yusupa Affandy Affandy Agus Winarno, Agus Agustina, Feri Ahmad Akrom Ahmad Akrom Akrom, Ahmad Al-Azies, Harun ALI MUQODDAS Alvin, Fris Alzami, Farrikh Andi Kamaruddin Apriyanto Alhamad Arie Nugroho, Arie Arifin, Zaenal Azzahra, Tarissa Aura Bastiaans, Jessica Carmelita Catur Supriyanto Catur Supriyanto Catur Supriyanto Catur Supriyanto D, Ishak Bintang Darmawan, Aditya Aqil De Rosal Ignatius Moses Setiadi Dewi Nurdiyah Diana Aqmala Dwi Puji Prabowo Dwi Puji Prabowo Dwi Puji Prabowo, Dwi Puji Dzuha Hening Yanuarsari, Dzuha Hening Edi Noersasongko Enrico Irawan Erlin Dolphina Etika Kartikadarma Evanita Evanita, Evanita F. Alzami Fafaza, Safira Alya Fajrian Nur Adnan Fakhrurrozi Fakhrurrozi, Fakhrurrozi Farikh Al Zami Fathorazi Nur Fajri Fatkhuroji Fatkhuroji Fauzi Adi Rafrastara Fikri Diva Sambasri Fikri Diva Sambasri Firmansyah, Muhammad Ilham Guruh Fajar Shidik Hamid, Maulana As’an Hartojo, James Hasan Asari Haydar, Muhammad Rifqi Fajrul Hendri Ramdan Henry Bastian, Henry I Ketut Eddy Purnama Ifan Rizqa Ika Novita Dewi Imran, Bahtiar Irham Ferdiansyah Katili Iswahyudi Iswahyudi Karim, Muh Nasirudin Karis W. Kartika, Gita khoiriya latifah Khoirunnisa, Emila Kristhina Evandari Kurnia Prayoga Wicaksono Kusumawati, Yupie Lalang Erawan Lesmarna, Salsabila Putri M. Arif Soeleman M. Arif Soleman Megantara, Rama Aria Mira Nabila Moch Arief Soeleman Mochamad Arief Soeleman Mochamad Hariadi Moh. Arief Soeleman Moh. Yusuf, Moh. Muhammad Naufal, Muhammad Muljono, - Muslih Muslih Noor Wahyudi Nuanza Purinsyira Nugroho, Muhammad Bayu Nur Azise Nurhindarto, Aris Nurhindarto, Aris Pergiwati, Dewi Prabowo, D.P. Pulung Nurtantio Andono Pulung Nurtantyo Andono Puri Sulistiyawati Puri Sulistiyawati Puri Sulistiyawati Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Putu Samuel Prihatmajaya R.A. Megantara Rama Aria Megantara Rama Aria Megantara Ramadhan Rakhmat Sani Ramadhani, Irfan Wahyu Ratmana, Danny Oka Rifqi Mulya Kiswanto Ritzkal, Ritzkal Rohman, Muhammad Syaifur Rony Wijanarko Santoso, Siane Saputra, Filmada Ocky Saputra, Resha Mahardhika Saraswati, Galuh Wilujeng Sasono Wibowo Sinaga, Daurat Soeleman, M. Arief Sri Winarno Stefanus Santosa Sulistyowati, Tinuk Sutini Dharma Oetomo Tamamy, Aries Jehan Teguh Tamrin Ullumudin, D.I.I Usman Sudibyo Vincent Suhartono Vincent Suhartono Vincent Suhartono Wibowo, Gentur Wahyu Nyipto Wildanil Ghozi Winarsih, Nurul Anisa Sri Yudha Tirto Pramonoaji Yuliman Purwanto Yuslena Sari, Yuslena Yuventius Tyas Catur Pramudi Zainal Arifin Hasibuan