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All Journal JURNAL MAGISTER HUKUM UDAYANA Masalah-Masalah Hukum Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Brawijaya Law Journal : Journal of Legal Studies Arena Hukum Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Madura Jurnal Media Hukum Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON LANGUAGE, RESEARCH AND EDUCATION STUDIES Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Hasanuddin Law Review STTAL POSTGRADUATE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Bina Hukum Lingkungan Jambura Law Review Jurnal Yuridis Jurnal Jatiswara Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Media Iuris Jurnal Suara Hukum International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science International Journal of Business, Law, and Education JHCLS International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Indonesian Journal of International Law Educenter: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) Bina Hukum Lingkungan Trunojoyo Law Review Asian Journal of Law and Humanity EDUCENTER JURNAL PENDIDIKAN Jurnal Perikanan RechtJiva
Dhiana Puspitawati
Brawijaya University
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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Sustainable Tourism as a Development Strategy in Indonesia Fadli, Moh.; Susilo, Edi; Puspitawati, Dhiana; Ridjal, Abraham Mohammad; Maharani, Diah Pawestri; Liemanto, Airin
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2022.010.01.04

Abstract

In recent years, Indonesia has increasingly shown its dependence on the tourism sector by adopting the idea of sustainable tourism as a development strategy. Based on doctrinal legal research method with a statutory and conceptual approach, this article used the concept of sustainable tourism to explore the opportunities and challenges faced by Indonesia in developing tourism sector. This article argues that even though Indonesia has the 2009 Tourism Law that specifically regulates tourism governance based on a multisectoral approach, this law does not clearly adopt the concept of sustainable tourism, resulting in different perceptions between actors at various levels of tourism administration. The sustainable tourism agenda in particular still depends on the initiatives of each actor, is fragmented and heavily influenced by various factors of power relations, financial capacity, and human resources. This article suggests the need for strengthening legal and institutional frameworks to achieve the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals that place communities as the subject of tourism development.Keywords: Sustainable tourism, the 2009 Tourism Law, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals, tourism governance.
Analisis Hukum Internasional Terhadap Perlindungan Underwater Cultural Heritage di Wilayah Perairan Dalam Yurisdiksi Nasional Wulandari, Annindya Jasmine; Puspitawati, Dhiana; Madjid, Yasniar Rachmawati
RechtJiva Vol. 3 No. 1 (Maret 2026)
Publisher : RechtJiva

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/rechtjiva.v3n1.6

Abstract

This study addresses the issue of legal uncertainty regarding the protection of underwater cultural heritage (UCH) in waters under national jurisdiction, resulting from the absence of detailed provisions on the protection of UCH in such waters under national jurisdiction in the 1982 UNCLOS, which has led to legal uncertainty. UCH is regulated by the UCH Convention, which addresses the legal uncertainty regarding UCH protection in UNCLOS 1982. In this context, non-member states of the UCH Convention face legal uncertainty regarding the protection of UCH in waters under national jurisdiction, particularly regarding the argument that UCH can be “equated” with natural resources. Based on this, this research raises the following research questions: (1) How is the protection of UCH regulated under international law? (2) How is the legal protection of UCH in waters under national jurisdiction conceptualized, specifically, can UCH be considered a natural resource? This research employs a normative legal methodology using a statutory approach and an analytical approach, and analyses legal materials using qualitative methods. Research findings indicate that the international legal framework governing UCH, as established under UNCLOS 1982, is too ambiguous to provide a valid legal basis for the protection of UCH. The provisions of the UCH Convention comprehensively address the protection of UCH. The concept of legal protection for UCH in waters under a state’s national jurisdiction, as outlined in the UCH Convention, does not classify UCH as a natural resource. The UCH Convention has specifically provided a concept of protection for UCH in waters under national jurisdiction. Therefore, it is important for countries around the world to carry out the ratification procedures for this convention.
Legal Protection of the Penataran Temple Site in Blitar Regency in the Digital Era Based on the Utilization of Artificial Intelligence Ngesti Dwi Prasetyo; Moh Fadli; Edi Susilo; Dhiana Puspitawati; Mustafa Lutfi
Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Vol 17, No 4: 2024 (Supplementary Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/pamator.v17i4.26774

Abstract

Penataran Temple, a cultural heritage site in Blitar Regency, stands as a testament to the pinnacle of past Nusantara civilization. Despite its significance, the protection of Penataran Temple requires optimization. This study aims to develop a legal protection strategy for Penataran Temple through the use of Artificial Intelligence. Employing statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches, this empirical juridical research analyzes data using sociological juridical methods. The study underscores the urgent need to enhance legal protection, particularly in rebranding the ecotourism potential of Penataran Temple. This effort seeks to cultivate, reaffirm, and revive the noble values of cultural heritage, establishing it as a distinctive landmark enriched by the unique mosaic of local wisdom. Utilizing innovative design and advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, this approach significantly enhances branding rooted in local wisdom and ancestral heritage. It is crucial for promoting and safeguarding the temple from legal exploitation by parties lacking integrity and historical awareness in the digital age.
International Legal Challenges in Addressing Diplomatic Defection Involving a Third State: A Normative Study of the Ri Il Kyu Case Marcello Ardra P. S; Dhiana Puspitawati; Adi Kusumaningrum
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education (on progres)
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v7i2.1498

Abstract

Diplomatic relations remain one of the oldest and most institutionalised mechanisms through which states communicate, negotiate, protect national interests and maintain peaceful cooperation. The Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations 1961 (VCDR) codifies the core rules governing the establishment of diplomatic relations, the functions of diplomatic missions, diplomatic privileges and immunities, and remedial measures such as persona non grata. Yet the Convention does not expressly regulate the situation in which a diplomatic agent abandons his or her post in the receiving state and seeks protection or permanent relocation in a third state. Using a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual and case approaches, this article examines the reported defection of Ri Il Kyu, a North Korean diplomat posted in Cuba who defected with his family to South Korea in November 2023. The article argues that the problem should not be described as a complete legal vacuum, because several applicable regimes already exist, including the VCDR, treaty law, human rights law, refugee law and peaceful dispute settlement under the United Nations Charter. However, these regimes are fragmented and do not provide an integrated procedure for allocating rights and obligations among the sending state, the receiving state and the third state. The article therefore proposes a specialised multilateral protocol or soft-law guideline on diplomatic defection, built upon good faith, proportionality, sovereign equality, non-intervention, non-refoulement, protection of family members, confidentiality of official materials and peaceful dispute settlement.
IMPLIKASI KEKOSONGAN REGULASI DALAM PRAKTIK PENYEBARAN KAMPANYE HITAM OLEH BUZZER DI MEDIA SOSIAL I Gede Mahada Arsadana; Dhiana Puspitawati; Shinta Hadiyantina
Jurnal Yuridis Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Yuridis
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/jyur.v12i1.10028

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi mempengaruhi segala aspek, terutama dalam penyelenggaraan pemilu yang sangat terlihat pengaruhnya terhadap kampanye pemilu melalui media sosial. Dalam implementasinya kampanye pemilu terdapat adanya kampanye hitam (Black Campign) yang dilakukan oleh Buzzer dengan akun palsu untuk mempengaruhi opini public melalui berita bohong dan pencemaran nama baik. Penelitian ini secara yuridis normatif menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasi penelitian ini perlu diaturnya secara tegas mengenai adanya pelanggaran pemilu yang utamanya dilakukan oleh Buzzer lewat media sosial dan dalam implikasinya kampanye hitam harus berdasarkan asas Juber dan Jurdil dalam pembentukan pengaturannya yang nantinya bila ditemukan suatu pelanggaran harus adanya delik aduan untuk ditindak lanjuti yang memerlukan waktu paling lambat 7 hari, bila lewat batas waktu tersebut adanya pelanggaran tidak dilanjutkan, maka dari itu dapat dikonsepkan dengan di temukannya pelanggaran pemilu dapat langsung di laporkan atau sebagai delik umum yang nantinya lembaga yang berwernang dalam menindak adanya kampanye hitam harus dapat bersinergi dengan baik mulai dari Lembaga Bawaslu, KPU, Kepolisian agar terciptanya pemilu damai dan berkeadilan. Perlu adanya pengaturan yang jelas dalam UU Pemilu mengenai kampanye yang dilakukan oleh Buzzer, baik dari pengaturan, penyelenggaraan dan sanksinya harus disesuaikan.
Legal Review of Alluvial Land Conflicts from Seawater Sedimentation in Weru Village, Lamongan Regency Keri Pranata; Arif Zainudin; Yenny Eta Widyanti; Herlindah; Dhiana Puspitawati
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5339

Abstract

This research is intended to examine the alluvial land conflicts in Weru Village, Paciran District, Lamongan Regency from a legal perspective. The emergence of the Alluvial Land has given birth to disputes between the community and the Village Government. So far, the community has used the Alluvial Land to meet their needs as fishermen. Meanwhile, the village government claims that the land is an asset.  On the other hand, the village government wants to build a breakwater. To support the funding, the village government engages the community by buying and selling on behalf of donations to the Alluvial Land. So that this alliance exists, the community feels disadvantaged because of the unclear alliance. This study uses a normative juridical method strengthened with field data to analyse this case. Based on the legal review of this case, First, the Alluvial Land is state land, which, since the emergence of management, has become the responsibility of the state. However, the community or other legal entities can own such property rights based on the terms and conditions of laws and regulations. Second, the engagement carried out by the Village Government with some communities is considered null and void because one of the elements of the agreement is not fulfilled.
Nyadhar as Living Law in Coastal Salt Governance Agung Ali Fahmi; Rachmad Safa’at; Dhiana Puspitawati; Herlindah Herlindah
TRUNOJOYO LAW REVIEW Vol 8, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/tlr.v8i2.34494

Abstract

This article examines Nyadhar as living law in the traditional salt governance of the Pinggirpapas salt-farming community in Sumenep, Madura. It analyzes how Nyadhar functions as a community normative system and interacts with national salt governance. Using a socio-legal approach, the study draws on participant observation of Nyadhar rituals in 2025–2026, semi-structured interviews with 26 informants, and document analysis. The findings reveal that Nyadhar functions not merely as a cultural ritual but as living law sustained through customary authority, intergenerational transmission, and collective compliance, while coordinating aspects of salt production, production ethics, and locally grounded ecological knowledge. Its relationship with national salt governance is characterized by asymmetrical coexistence: state law retains formal regulatory authority, while Nyadhar derives normative authority from customary legitimacy and continued social compliance. From a legal pluralism perspective, community norms retain internally generated normative legitimacy while remaining embedded in and structurally constrained by state regulation, markets, bureaucracy, and national policy. The study extends the analytical application of living law from maintaining social order to organizing aspects of community-based production and resource governance, advancing a relational understanding of legal pluralism between community normative authority and state governance.
Synchronization of Marital Rape Regulations in Indonesian Criminal Law with International Standards in CEDAW Gemilang Ayu Maulida; Dhiana Puspitawati; Herman Suryokumoro
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON LANGUAGE, RESEARCH AND EDUCATION STUDIES Vol 10, No 2 (2026): Inpress
Publisher : State Islamic University of North Sumatra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47006/ijlres.v10i2.30944

Abstract

The criminalization of marital rape under Article 473 of the National Criminal Code still leaves legal ambiguity due to the absence of parameters regarding consent. This triggers a structural conflict between the right to bodily autonomy under the criminal law regime and the interpretation of the “duty to serve” in family law, thereby preventing the substantive achievement of the due diligence standard for the protection of women. This article aims to analyze the alignment of Indonesia’s legal framework on marital rape with CEDAW’s principle of non-discrimination and to reconceptualize the concept of affirmative consent in order to harmonize the national criminal legal system. This study is normative legal research employing legislative, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The findings indicate that the concept of consent must be interpreted dynamically and harmonized with the values of living law, such as the principle of equal partnership (garwo) and the principle of mutual consent (mu’asyarah bil ma’ruf). This study recommends the need for an amendment in the form of adding an explanatory clause regarding indicators of “lack of consent” to Article 473 of the National Criminal Code, as well as integrating it complementarily with the procedural legal instruments in the TPKS Law to ensure victim-centered procedural protections in the judicial process.
FISHERIES MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES BASED ON MEASURED FISHING IN SUSTAINABLE FISHERIES RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA Tasdik Mustika Alam; Sri Patmi; Dhiana Puspitawati
Vol 15 No 5 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i5.1754

Abstract

Pemanfaatan sumber daya ikan melebihi kapasitas regeneratif, dengan degradasi stok ikan akibat overfishing dan IUU Fishing. Nelayan kecil menghadapi keterbatasan teknologi, infrastruktur, dan modal, yang mendorong praktik penangkapan yang tidak berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa Strategi Pengelolaan Perikanan Berbasis Penangkapan Ikan Terukur Dalam Pembangunan Sumber Daya Perikanan Berkelanjutan Di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan novelty Penelitian ini memperkenalkan beberapa elemen inovatif yang membedakan kebijakan PIT dengan pendekatan pengelolaan perikanan sebelumnya di Indonesia. Pertama, pergeseran dari kontrol input (membatasi izin kapal) ke kontrol output berbasis kuota memberikan solusi yang lebih efektif untuk mencegah penangkapan ikan berlebihan dan fenomena "race-to-fish". Kedua, model pendapatan pasca produksi, di mana retribusi dikumpulkan setelah tangkapan, meringankan beban keuangan nelayan skala kecil, mempromosikan keadilan dalam industri. Aspek baru lainnya adalah integrasi teknologi digital, seperti Skema Dokumentasi Tangkapan (CDS) dan platform pemasaran digital, meningkatkan transparansi dan akses pasar. Selain itu, keselarasan kebijakan PIT dengan prinsip-prinsip Ekonomi Biru menekankan konservasi ekosistem sekaligus memastikan keberlanjutan ekonomi. Terakhir, pengelolaan adaptif berdasarkan zonasi ekologis dan upaya pemulihan stok memastikan pendekatan yang seimbang antara eksploitasi dan konservasi, kemajuan strategis dalam pengelolaan perikanan Indonesia.
Co-Authors Abdullah Said Abraham Mohammad Ridjal Abraham Mohammad Ridjal Adi Kusumaningrum Agara, Andryawan Perdana Dista Agung Ali Fahmi Airin Liemanto Airin Liemanto Andi Kurniawan Andik Isdianto Anggoro, Syahriza Alkhoir Apriyanti, Nurul Arief Setyanto Arif Zainudin Aris Tri Ika R Asyifa Anandya Asyifa Anandya Atmaja, Albertus Aldo Danar Brantas Suharyo G. Dewi Cahyandari Dewi Cahyandari, Dewi Diah Pawestri Maharani Diah Pawestri Maharani, Diah Pawestri Dwi Budi Santoso Edi Susilo Eka Yudha Kurniawan Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadillah Putra Fadillah Putra FADLI, MOH Fadli, Moh. Faishal Aminudin Fathah, Aulia Lanudia Gemilang Ayu Maulida Herlindah Herlindah Herlindah Herman Suryokumoro I Gede Mahada Arsadana I Nyoman Nurjaya Keri Pranata Kristiyanto Kristiyanto Kristiyanto, Kristiyanto Kurniaty, Rika Luthfi, Mustafa Madjid, Yasniar Rachmawati Marcello Ardra P. S Mentari Puspa Wardani Milda Istiqomah Moelyadi Moelyadi Moh Fadli Moh. Fadli Moh. Kusaeni Mohammad Fadli Mohd Rusli, Mohd Hazmi Monteiro, Sequito Mustafa Lutfi Mustafa Lutfi Ngesti Dwi Prasetyo Nico Rahman Caesar Nuddin Harahab Nuhfil Hanani Nuhfil Hanani Nursasmita, Muhammad Akbar Nurwijayanti Pardana, I Nyoman Adi Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Priesty Yustika Putri Priesty Yustika Putri, Priesty Yustika Prija Djatmika Prija Djatmika, Prija Putri, Berlania Mahardika Rachmad Safa’at Rachmi Sulistyarini Rangga Vandy Wardana Rangga Vandy Wardana Riadhussyah, M Rusli, Mohd Hazmi Mohd Sari, Retno Dewi Pulung Savira, Sarah Shinta Hadiyantina Shinta Hadiyantina Sihabudin Sihabudin, Sihabudin Sri Patmi Suharyo G., Brantas Sukardi Sukardi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Susanto, Fransisca Ayulistya Susanto, Fransiska A. Susanto, Fransiska Ayulistya Tahir Luth Tahir Luth Tasdik Mustika Alam Teddy Minahasa Putra Thohir Luth Ummu SALAMAH Ummu Salamah Ummu Salamah Vandy Wardana, Rangga Wardana, Rangga Vandy Wardani, Mentari Puspa Wulandari, Annindya Jasmine Yenny Eta Widyanti Zaenal Fanani