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All Journal SITEKIN: Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Industri Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Serambi Engineering TRIDARMA: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PkM) JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan) Jurnal Abdidas Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Pengabdian Jurnal Abdimas West Science Interdisciplinary Studies West Science Social and Humanities Studies West Science Nature and Technology JUKEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Humanities Research Sustainability
Restu Auliani
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Effect of Waste Management Technology, Recycling Policy, and Community Participation on Waste Generation Reduction in East Java Auliani, Restu; Andaningsih, IGP Ratih; Karyasa, Tungga Bhimadi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i01.611

Abstract

This research investigates the intricate interplay of Waste Management Technology, Recycling Policy, and Community Participation in East Java, aiming to discern their collective impact on Waste Generation Reduction. A diverse sample of 250 respondents was analyzed demographically, and their responses were subjected to a rigorous quantitative analysis, employing Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results affirm the validity of the measurement model, establish discriminant validity, and reveal robust structural relationships. Management Technology, Recycling Policy, and Community Participation demonstrate positive and significant associations with Waste Generation Reduction, underscoring the need for a multifaceted approach to sustainable waste management. The study enhances our understanding of waste dynamics in East Java and provides actionable insights for policymakers and practitioners to formulate targeted interventions.
Anyelir Waste Bank Program at Medan City on the Aplication in Circular Economy Techniques Auliani, Restu; Situmorang, Agnes Aldani; Tanjung, Risnawati; Rusli, Mustar
SITEKIN: Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Industri Vol 20, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sitekin.v20i2.21817

Abstract

The circular economy approach has begun to be applied as a model for waste management in Indonesia. This approach is expected to improve environmental quality and increase economic value. The Anyelir Medan waste bank has implemented the application of circular economics in waste management with the concept of saving waste to gold. This study aims to analyze the operational activities of the carnation waste bank in realizing the circular economic model of waste management. The research method is descriptive research with observational research design. Data is processed using mass balance analysis. Through the Anyelir waste bank, savings can be collected into gold savings under the guidance of PT Pegadaian Persero. Waste managed at the Anyelir waste bank is 1640.94 kg per month with an average of 828.42 kg (50.48%) of plastic waste, 704.58 kg of paper (42.94%) and 107.92 metals (6.58%) . The results of the mass balance analysis show that the total reduction efficiency is 97.2% of the total waste that goes into bank waste. As much as 1450.97 kg (88.42%) of the waste was sold to recycling factories, 41 kg (2.5%) were used as recycled crafts and 103 kg (6.28%) were stored in stock. The rest goes to TPA as much as 45.95 kg (2.8%). The Anyelir waste bank does not only focus on economic value, but also tries to increase awareness of the environment, through education to improve the social life of the community and strengthen the economic pillars. The circular economy movement carried out by the Anyelir waste bank has produced processed waste into compost, recycled creations and raw materials for paper and plastic factories.
Analysis of the Effect of Variations in Organic Waste Composition on Body Weight Growth of Black Soldier Fly Larvae (Hermetia Illucens) Auliani, Restu; Apsari, Desy Ari; Rusli, Mustar
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3324

Abstract

The increasing amount of organic waste requires special attention in its management. Efforts to conserve and manage organic waste in bioenergy are one of the current intensive efforts through the cultivation of BSF maggots. This study aims to see the effect of variations in waste composition on body weight growth in maggot growth, analyze fat, protein, and water content based on variations in waste composition decomposed by maggot, and determine the Waste Reduction Index (WRI). This research is a quasi-experiment with the pre-and-post Group Design method, using 5 variations of a waste composition consisting of catering waste, vegetable and fruit waste with washing or chopping treatment. The growth of magot larvae body weight was best in the variation of catering waste with slurry treatment, with the final weight of magot reaching 3025 grams from the initial weight of larvae weighing 50 grams. Proximate analysis was carried out on a maggot that was 21 days old, namely water content ranging from 60.73% to 65.42%, and fat content from 47.29% - 51.24%. The protein content is 19.11% - 42.76%. The results of one-way Anova analysis obtained Sig value. (0.000) < α then H0 is rejected, it can be concluded that the five variations of waste composition in maggot feed have a different average weight gain of maggot, and have different weight gain. The WRI value obtained is 2.4 - 2.99.
Utilization of Fruit and Vegetable Processing Technology: Supporting Sustainability, Waste Reduction, and Improved Nutrition Indriyani, Indriyani; Hasanah, Laeli Nur; Auliani, Restu; Hertini, Etty Sri; Suharmono, Soni
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i09.206

Abstract

Utilizing technologies for processing fruits and vegetables is crucial for tackling major issues with contemporary food systems. In the supply chain for fruits and vegetables, this research examines the diverse effects of processing methods on sustainability, waste reduction, and nutritional improvement. Our study employs a mixed-methods approach that combines qualitative information from expert interviews with quantitative data analysis from 150 samples to provide a thorough evaluation of this topic. The results show that processing technologies have a considerable impact on waste reduction, energy conservation, and resource efficiency. These technologies are also crucial for extending product shelf life and raising marketable yield, which decreases food waste. Although some nutrients are lost during processing, cutting-edge methods have been shown to increase nutrient retention. This study not only clarifies the intricate relationships that exist between processing technologies and sustainability, but it also offers a foundation for future research in this vital area. The lessons learned from this study have significant significance for the creation of sustainable and nutrient-dense food systems as we struggle with the urgent challenge of feeding a growing global population while protecting the environment and enhancing nutrition.
Food Packaging Innovation to Extend Shelf Life and Reduce Food Waste in a Leading Company in Indonesia Dewi, Irra Chrisyanti; Megavitry, Rissa; Auliani, Restu; Manik, Erba Kalto
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i10.276

Abstract

This research investigates the impact of food packaging innovations on shelf life extension and food waste reduction within a leading Indonesian food company. Employing a quantitative approach, the study incorporates a diverse sample of products subjected to various packaging technologies. Descriptive and inferential statistics reveal a statistically significant increase in shelf life by 50% and a substantial reduction in food waste by 40%. Consumer surveys underscore positive perceptions, with 80% expressing a preference for sustainable packaging. Economically, a 15% reduction in costs associated with product losses supports the business case for innovative packaging. These findings contribute empirical evidence to the discourse on sustainable food systems, emphasizing the practical effectiveness and economic viability of advanced packaging technologies.
The Effect of Waste Management Technology, Recycling Policy, and Community Participation on Waste Generation Reduction in East Java Auliani, Restu; Andaningsih, IGP Ratih; Karyasa, Tungga Bhimadi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i01.611

Abstract

This research investigates the intricate interplay of Waste Management Technology, Recycling Policy, and Community Participation in East Java, aiming to discern their collective impact on Waste Generation Reduction. A diverse sample of 250 respondents was analyzed demographically, and their responses were subjected to a rigorous quantitative analysis, employing Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results affirm the validity of the measurement model, establish discriminant validity, and reveal robust structural relationships. Management Technology, Recycling Policy, and Community Participation demonstrate positive and significant associations with Waste Generation Reduction, underscoring the need for a multifaceted approach to sustainable waste management. The study enhances our understanding of waste dynamics in East Java and provides actionable insights for policymakers and practitioners to formulate targeted interventions.
Bibliometric Analysis of Biotechnology Development Judijanto, Loso; Auliani, Restu
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v2i02.992

Abstract

This study utilizes bibliometric analysis to explore the landscape of biotechnology research from a comprehensive perspective, focusing on thematic clusters, research trends, research opportunities, and author collaboration networks. Through a series of visualizations created using VOSviewer, we identify four major thematic clusters: industrial applications, agricultural biotechnology, biotechnological processes, and commercial development. Our temporal analysis traces the progression from foundational research towards advanced applications and industry integration, occurring over the last two decades. The research opportunities identified include expanding studies in underrepresented areas like microalgae, biodiversity, and innovative biotechnological tools. Additionally, our analysis of author collaborations reveals diverse patterns, ranging from tight-knit groups to independent researchers, indicating varied collaborative dynamics. The findings provide a nuanced understanding of the evolution, current state, and emerging trends within biotechnology, offering valuable insights for future research directions and strategic industry applications.
Tinjauan Pengelolaan Sampah Dengan Sistem Reduce, Reuse, Recycle dan Replace di Desa Sampun Dusun 2 Kecamatan Dolat Rayat Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2022 Tanjung, Nelson; Auliani, Restu; br Sembiring, Kiki Aprina; Kalto Manik, Erba; Tarigan, Kristina Br
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (494.98 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v8i3.11403

Abstract

Berdasarkan data Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan capaian volume sampah pada tahun 2021 yang terdiri dari 235 kabupaten/kota di indonesia bahwa timbulan sampah 26,739,004.66 ton/tahun. Pengelolaan sampah dengan sistem Reduce, Reuse, Recycle dan Replace menjadi pilihan pengelolaan sampah untuk menurunkan volume sampah. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, populasi jumlah warga di desa sampun dusun 2 sekitar 540 warga dengan sampel 84 warga yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pengelolaan sampah dengan sistem reduce (sering 22.38%, kadang-kadang 29.04% dan tidak pernah 48.57%), reuse (sering 18.80%, kadang-kadang 9.76% dan tidak pernah 56.90%), recycle (sering 18.33%, kadang-kadang 27.61% dan tidak pernah 65.95%) dan replace (sering 40%, kadang-kadang 28.57% dan tidak pernah 31.43%). Disarankan kepada warga tidak menimbun sampah, tidak membakar sampah dan tidak membuang sampah ke jurang. Sebaiknya pemerintahan di desa sampun menyediakan tong sampah kepada warga agar warga tidak membuang sampah ke jurang, pemerintahan di kecamatan dolat rayat memberikan truk pengangkut sampah sehingga sampah terkelola dengan baik dan juga bekerja sama dengan dinas lingkungan hidup agar dinas lingkungan hidup membuat penyuluhan pengelolaan sampah dan membuat pelatihan pengelolaan sampah secara Reduce, Reuse, Recycle dan Replace.
Pemeberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pembuatan Perangkap Lalat dan Eco-enzyme di Desa Ajinembah Kecamatan Merek Kabupaten Karo Tanjung, Risnawati; Sinaga, Jernita; Nolia, Helfi; Peranginangin, Susanti Br; Auliani, Restu
JUKEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): JUKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lumbung Pare Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60126/jukemas.v2i4.1271

Abstract

Rumah sebagai tempat tinggal yang sehat bukan hanya berfungsi sebagai tempat berlindung, tetapi juga berperan dalam menunjang kesejahteraan fisik, mental, dan sosial penghuninya. Kualitas rumah yang tidak memenuhi standar kesehatan dapat menjadi sumber berbagai penyakit dan menurunkan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Rumah yang tidak sehat dapat menjadi penyebab berbagai penyakit, seperti diare, keracunan, alergi saluran pernapasan, iritasi kulit, bahkan stres. Salah satu penyebab diare adalah tercemarnya makanan dan minuman oleh bakteri yang dibawa oleh lalat. Lalat sering dianggap mengganggu karena kesukaannya hinggap di tempat-tempat lembap dan kotor, seperti sampah. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Ajinembah, Kecamatan Merek, Kabupaten Karo, dalam mengelola limbah organik rumah tangga menjadi eco-enzyme serta mencegah penyebaran penyakit melalui pembuatan perangkap lalat. Metode yang digunakan untuk pemeberdayaan masyarakat yaitu dengan metode gabungan terfiri dari ceramah, demonstrasi, dan diskusi interaktif. Hasil dari pengabdian ini yaitu bertambahnya pengetahuan masyarakat untuk mengolah sampah menjadi eco-enzyme dan mencegah penyebaran penyakit akibat rumah yang tidak bersih dengan mengurangi dampak penyebaran penyakit melalui lalat dengan membuat perangkap lalat.
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Pengelolaan Sampah Domestik di Desa Kuta Bangun Kecamatan Tiga Binanga Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2025 Nelson Tanjung; Auliani, Restu; Syaputri, Deli; Halomoan Manalu, Samuel Marganda; Sembiring, Haesti; Apsari, Desy Ari
JUKEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): JUKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lumbung Pare Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60126/jukemas.v2i4.1272

Abstract

Indonesia menghadapi permasalahan sampah yang sangat serius. Volume sampah terus meningkat, sementara kapasitas pengelolaan sampah masih terbatas. Hal ini menyebabkan berbagai dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan, kesehatan masyarakat, dan perekonomian. Maka perlunya edukasi untuk masyarakat agar dapat mengolah sampah menjadi sampah organik dan anorganik. Sampah organik dimanfaatkan menjadi pupuk kompos dengan metode biopori, pembuatan barang berguna dari sampah anorganik, dan pembuatan ecobrick dari sampah plastik. Daerah Kuta Bangun Kecamatan Tiga Binanga termasuk lingkungan yang tercemar akibat sampah, maka pengabdian ini akan fokus melakukan penyuluhan dan pelatihan mengelola sampah. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari tiga tahapan utama, yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan PKM ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat mengolah sampah secara mandiri dan berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Ali, Zara Andaningsih, IGP Ratih Apsari, Desy Ari Ari Apsari, Desy Avinash, Buschhaus Aziz, Safiullah Bambang, Th. Teddy Bella Elsaday br Sembiring, Kiki Aprina Debora Sari Simanjuntak DELI SYAPUTRI Erba Kalto Manik Erba Kalto Manik Etty Sri Hertini Haesti Sembiring Halomoan Manalu, Samuel Marganda Helfi Nolia R Hertini, Etty Sri IGP Ratih Andaningsih Indriyani Indriyani Indriyani Indriyani Irra Chrisyanti Dewi Iwan Harsono Jernita Sinaga Judijanto, Loso Julietta Br Girsang Kalto Manik, Erba Karo, Marina Br Kristina Br Tarigan Laeli Nur Hasanah Loso Judijanto Maha, Jenita Hati Br Manik, Erba Kalo Mustar Rusli Nampira, Ardi Azhar Nelson Tanjung Novarah Rilestety Peranginangin, Susanti Br Risnawati Tanjung Rissa Megavitry Sinaga, Jernita Situmorang, Agnes Aldani Soni Suharmono Suharmono, Soni Suprawihadi, Riyanto Susanti br Perangin-angin Syaputri, Deli Tanjung, Nelson Tarigan, Kristina Br Tungga Bhimadi Tungga Bhimadi Karyasa Zahir, Roya