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Journal : JUSTISI

Sacred Justice: The Autonomy of Traditional Villages in Resolving Customary Disputes in Bali Prasada, Dewa Krisna; Ni Putu Sawitri Nandari; Kadek Julia Mahadewi; Komang Satria Wibawa Putra
JUSTISI Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v11i3.4326

Abstract

The aim of this study is a fundamental part of Indonesia's state structure, as it has existed since Indonesia's independence and has been recognized within the legal framework. This recognition is enshrined in Article 18B of the 1945 Constitution and reinforced by Law No. 6 of 2014 on Villages. In Bali, customary law communities, known as krama desa, have special rights, including autonomous governance over local affairs. This study focuses on the autonomy of customary villages in Bali, particularly in resolving customary disputes. The study method used is normative legal research with a legislative approach, analyzing the legal provisions governing customary villages and their dispute resolution mechanisms. The novelty of this research contributes to the discourse on legal certainty and justice for customary law communities by clarifying the extent of the authority of customary villages in resolving customary law violations. The results of the study indicate that customary villages in Bali have legal authority to resolve customary law violations, as stipulated in Article 104(d) of the Village Law and Article 24(l) of the Bali Customary Village Regulation. This affirms their role in maintaining order through customary law traditions. In conclusion traditional villages in Indonesia, including in Bali, are constitutionally recognized and granted autonomy in governance and dispute resolution. To enhance legal certainty, traditional villages should establish clear procedural guidelines (awig-awig) for resolving disputes through traditional deliberative assemblies (paruman adat). This approach can ensure justice while maintaining environmental and social harmony within the customary legal system.
Co-Authors Adie Wahyudi Oktavia Gama Aisyah, Virgina Ayu Anak Agung Ayu Intan Puspadewi Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Sri Rahayu Gorda Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Tini Rusmini Gorda Anggarini, Ni Kadek Listya Antari, Putu Eva Ditayani Apriliani, Ni Putu Mia Ardiana Reswari, Ni Putu Puja Ari Rama, Bagus Gede Ariwangsa, I G. N. Oka Ariwangsa, I Gusti Ngurah Oka Aviva Monica Candra Dewi Davi, Nadine Kalina Dewa Ayu Putri Sukadana Erinda Fiskaria Jelahu Ernawati, Ni Luh Ezra Valentino Gibran Haryanto Putra Gorda, A.A.A Ngurah Tini Rusmini Gorda, A.A.A. Ngurah Tini Rusmini Gusi Putu Lestara Permana Gusti Ayu Eviani Yuliantari I G. N. Oka Ariwangsa I G. N. Oka Ariwangsa I Gede Agus Kurniawan I Gede Yoga Bayu Priatama I Gusti Ayu Eviani Yuliantari I Gusti Ngurah Darma Paramartha I Nengah Dasi Astawa I Nengah Dasi Astawa I Nengah Dasi Astawa I Putu Edi Rusmana Intan Adhisti, Sagung Istri Juwita Arsawati, Ni Nyoman Kadek Januarsa Adi Sudharma Kadek Julia Mahadewi Kenanga Asella Theresia Rasuh Komang Ratih, Dewa Ayu Laksmi, Kadek Wulandari Lely Anggreyni Jawak Made Dinda Saskara Putri Made Satria Pramanda Putra Made Sinthia Sukmayanti Mahadewi, Putu Pande Ayu Sintya Maharani, Ni Komang Natasya Ni Kadek Aria Carniva Rukmini Ni Ketut Elly Sutrisni, Ni Ketut Elly Ni Made Cahya Kirana Dewi Ni Made Tiara Chandradita Ni Nyoman Juwita Arsawati Ni Putu Sawitri Nandari Nurisa Oka Ariwangsa, I Gusti Ngurah Pradnyani, Widya Egi Prasada, Dewa Krisna Putra, Made Satria Pramanda Putra, Petrus Kanisius I Kadek Hengky Adi Putri Sumartono, Ni Putu Gita Dewi Naraswari Putri, Kesari Pringga Juwita Sedana Putu Gede Dharma Putra Pratama Rama, Bagus Gede Ari Reliadewi, Wayan Agitha Rizki, I Putu Ayanda Sukadana, Dewa Ayu Putri Veronica, Ni Putu Nadhea Fernanda Wedayanti, Made Widya Dewi Widya Rahayu Yustiani, Dwi