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All Journal Jurnal Entropi Sainstek Microbiology Indonesia JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN GLASSER Jambura Journal of Chemistry Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek) Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknologi Prosiding Seminar Nasional Mini Riset Mahasiswa Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Teknologi Pertanian Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza HUMANIORASAINS Damhil: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Inventa: Journal of Science, Technology, and Innovation
Yuliana Retnowati
Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : HUMANIORASAINS

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AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI ACTINOMYCETES DARI AKAR TANAMAN DI EKOSISTEM KARST GORONTALO, INDONESIA Alfandi Kibu; Yuliana Retnowati; Novri Youla Kandowangko; Wirnangsi Din Uno; Abubakar Sidik Katili; Nurdin
Jurnal Humaniora dan Sosial Sains Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pojok Publisher

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Abstract

Several pathogenic bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other pathogenic bacteria have developed resistance to many marketed antibiotics. Staphylococcus aureus is already resistant to several types of antibiotics such as penicillin, erythromycin, cefoxitin, levofloxacin, and clindamycin, Escherichia is resistant to several antibiotics such as Penicillin G, Cefotaxime, Tetracycline, Ampicillin, and Amoxicillin, Pseudomonas aeruginosa has been resistant to antibiotics that target ribosomes, such as tobramycin and tigecycline. The problem of resistance of several pathogenic bacteria can be overcome by finding new metabolite compounds from Actinomycetes microorganisms that have antibiotic potential by exploring extreme areas, one of which is in the karst area, especially in plant roots. Root sampling was carried out by taking samples + 20 cm on each type of plant found. Isolation of Actinomycetes bacteria was carried out using the plate method. Antibacterial activity testing was carried out using the line method. The morphological form of the spores was seen using a SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope). The results of the study found 2 isolates of isolated plant roots containing Actinomycetes bacteria. 2 isolates showed morphological characteristics of mycelium, oval and round in shape and had various colors. The results of the antibacterial activity test showed that each isolate could inhibit several types of pathogenic bacteria, seen from the clear zone with different diameters and the results of SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy) showed that 2 isolates had the same character and shape of spores as Actinomycetes, namely the genus Streptomyces.
POTENSI ACTINOMYCETES DARI RHIZOSFER TUMBUHAN DI EKOSISTEM KARST GORONTALO SEBAGAI ANTICANDIDA Riskanarti K. Lihaawa; Yuliana Retnowati; Abubakar Sidik Katili
Jurnal Humaniora dan Sosial Sains Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pojok Publisher

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Abstract

Karst ecosystem is one of the extreme marginal areas or types of soil that has low soil fertility. Soil in the karst ecosystem has a relatively high calcium (Ca) content which can affect the availability of phosphorus (P). However, there is microbial activity that can provide nutrient needs for plants to stay alive, one of which is Actinomycetes. This research method uses a quantitative research method, rhizosphere soil samples were taken at three locations, namely Bangga hill, Panipi hill around Lake Limboto, and Olohuta hill with a purposive sampling method. The results of the study showed that there were 7 isolates of Actinomycetes found associated with 5 types of plants in the karst ecosystem. Actinomycetes isolates showed almost uniform morphological, colony and cell characteristics dominated by white. The results of the anticandida activity test showed that there were 2 isolates (KSLl and KSIc) that inhibited the growth of Candida albicans, KSLl with an inhibition zone diameter of 10.5 mm and KSIc with an inhibition zone diameter of 17.5 mm. Molecular identification based on 16S RRNA gene sequences showed that the KSLl isolate was closely related to Streptomyces aegyptia with a similarity index of 99.64% and the KSIc isolate was closely related to Istreptomyces sp with a similarity index of 99.57%.
Co-Authors Abubakar Sidik Katili Abubakar Sidik Katili Agustina, Harista Ahmad, Aisyah Alfandi Kibu Angio, Melisnawati H. Ani M. Hasan Ani M. Hasan Aryati Abdul Aryati Abdul Aryati Abdul Asep S. Abdurrahmat Asniwati Zainuddin Budy Santoso Chairunnisah J Lamangantjo Cono, Titi Hawanda Metania Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan Eka Zahra Solikahan Eman Rahim ENDANG S. SOETARTO febriyanti febriyanti Frida Maryati Yusuf HASAN, ANI M. Herinda Mardin Husain, Ilyas Husain, Ilyas H. Ilyas Husain Ilyas Husain Indra Domili Irsan, Mohamad Ismail, Lilis U. Jusna Ahmad Jusran Jusran LANGKAH SEMBIRING Ledy Mutmainah Y Syahril Lilan Dama Mabuia, Siti Ainun Magfirahtul Jannah Mamu, Hartono Margaretha Solang Masra Latjompoh Matalauni, Citra Leonita Mohamad Ikbal Riski Danial Muh. Nur Akbar Muhlis Muhlis Mustaqimah, Nur Noer Fahnessa Dako Nona Wingti Posangi Novian Swasono Hadi Novri Youla Kandowangko Nur Afni Machmud Nur'ain Marton Angio Nurdin Nurfadhlia Djafar Nurhayati Bialangi Nurinda Umadji Pangalo, Paulus Pobela, Juliani Putri, Tarissa Eka Ramli Utina Riskanarti K. Lihaawa Risnayanti R Juramang Rulan U. Mustapa Sela Restia Tangahu Siti Humairah Eka Putri SORAYA FITRIA NASIR Sri Delviyanti Lihawa Sukarti Moeljopawiro Sukirman Rahim Syam S. Kumaji Syapril, Syapril Tadidik, Ulfaida H. Timumun, Radina I. Tjut S. Djohan Torana, Melanie Triska Wahyuni Dawit Uno, Wirnangsi D. Widya Rahmawaty Saman Wirnangsi D Uno Wirnangsi D Uno Wirnangsi D. Uno Wirnangsi D.Uno Wirnangsi Din Uno Wirnangsih D. Uno Yulianti Humokor