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Journal : EnviroScienteae

SISTEM NILAI DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KONSERVASI S. belangeran DARI HUTAN KERANGAS Kissinger Kissinger; Ahmad Yamani; Rina Muhayah Noor Pitri
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 2 (2016): EnviroScienteae Volume 12 Nomor 2, Agustus 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i2.1686

Abstract

Shorea belangeran is one type of tree in heath forest. IUCN red list classifying S. belangeran in the critically endangered. The aim of this study are 1) to analyze the public attitudes towards conservation of S. belangeran, 2) to determine management chosen for S. belangeran in heath forest 3) to develop an implementation strategy of conservation for S. belangeran in  heath forest as material sources of natural medicine. Data collecting of public attitudes conducted by semi-structured interviews on local communities in the field. Identifying the attitude of society through 1) characterizing the value system of the community toward S. belangeran. 2) Disclosure of S. belangeran from kerangas forest. There is four value system toward S. belangeran from heath forest, namely the economic, socio-cultural values, socio-cultural values and religious values. Ethnobotany knowledge of community about the use of S. belangeran is a traditional ecological knowledge. S. belangeran is not only seen in the knowledge of their medicinal properties but more complex includes a trust or confidence. Unfortunately, the system of values in society are not properly transferred to the next generation. The attitude of the community to actively participate in the S. belangeran are weak. The weakness of community attitudes toward S. belangeran and the rupture of value systems of S. belangeran are the issues of conservation that must be resolved.
Sintesis Dan Karakterisasi Urea-Hidroksiapatit Dengan Variasi Ca(OH)2 Sebagai Kandidat Pupuk Lepas Lambat Syahiful Hadi; Suryajaya Suryajaya; Abdullah Abdullah; Kissinger Kissinger
EnviroScienteae Vol 15, No 1 (2019): EnviroScienteae Volume 15 Nomor 1, April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1031.172 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/es.v15i1.6331

Abstract

Urea-hydroxyapatite can be used as fertilizer which was efficient and environmentally friendly. The variation of Ca(OH)2 in the urea-hydroxyapatite’s synthesis and its characterization would provide information for manufacturing slow release fertilizer. The material used were urea (99.5 %); Ca(OH)2; H3PO4 0.67 M and distilled water. The synthesis technique used in this study is bottom-up with Ca(OH)2 variation of 6, 8, 10 and 12 grams. The results of the synthesis with 6 grams of Ca(OH)2  was not able to produce sediment powder. The results of the Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) showed that the urea packaging with hydroxyapatite was better for variations of Ca(OH)2  8 grams and 10 grams. The results of the Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectrometry (EDX) showed more elemental composition in the variation of Ca(OH)2  8 grams and 10 grams which were 35.7 Wt% and 40.4 Wt%. The results of the Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR) showed that the variation of Ca(OH)2  8 gram has a good bonding of urea and hydroxyapatite. The Particle Size Analyzer (PSA) measurement for all samples of urea-hydroxyapatite yielded the particle size of about 0.5–2.5 mm and 10–15 mm for urea and hydroxyapatite, respectively. As a conclusion, the variation of Ca(OH)2  8 grams could be recommended as a reference in the composition of urea-hydroxyapatite fabrication for slow release fertilizer.
Desain Penataan Lahan Pasca Tambang Rakyat Di Desa Tanjung Riu Kabupaten Gunung Mas Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Noby Ade Yusevi; Emmy Sri Mahreda; Rizqi Puteri Mahyudin; Kissinger Kissinger
EnviroScienteae Vol 17, No 2 (2021): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 17 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v17i2.11504

Abstract

Mining is a series of activities of exploring, mining (excavation), processing, utilization and marketing of minerals (minerals, coal, geothermal, oil and gas). Gunung Mas Regency, especially Tanjung Riu Village, Kurun Subdistrict, is one of the places in Central Kalimantan Province which has mineral resources including primary and secondary gold, zircon, iron ore and coal. People’s mining activities, especially gold mining in Tanjung Riu Village, are increasingly being carried out by the people and are further away from road access. This causes the people's mining area become increasingly depleted, so that in mining closure, it leaves the formation of critical land that is not organized and is not in accordance with the function of the surrounding environment and cannot be utilized. Most of the critical lands are in the form of void pits have the potential to cause various contimination, such as decreasing the quality of water stored in the voids due to metal contamination and decreasing the pH value of the water so that the water becomes acidic. The description above becomes the basis for research on the design mining closure of people‘s mining area in Tanjung Riu Village, Kurun District, Gunung Mas Regency. This design will be able to make the land useful again both for the People around the research location and for the general public whose use of the ex people’s mining area.
UJI NITRIT PADA AIR LINDI DI TEMPAT PEMPROSESAN AKHIR (TPA) SAMPAH CAHAYA KENCANA KABUPATEN BANJAR MENGGUNAKAN KOLORIMETER PORTABEL Indra Febriandana; Emmy Sri Mahreda; Kissinger Kissinger; Fatmawati Fatmawati
EnviroScienteae Vol 17, No 1 (2021): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 17 NOMOR 1, APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v17i1.11353

Abstract

Leachate monitoring required done periodically to know effectiveness of landfill management. Nitrite levels was one of pollution indicator parameter. Nitrite test using test kit method offers simplicity and concise testing time. This reasearch is propose to determine method validity of nitrite testing with portable colorimeter all at once measuring nitrite on landfill leachate and to construct technical strategies for decrease nitrite content on it. The reasearch be located at Cahaya Kencana landfill in Banjar Districts. Method validity of nitrite testing determined based on calibration curve linierity, aquracy, precision, and method comparation. Nitrite levels on landfill leachate are measuring on check point SP-1, SP-2, SP-3, and SP-4. Technical strategy to decrease nitrite levels arranged uses descriptive method and field survey. Method validity of nitrite test using portable colorimeter on landfill leachate sample declared valid based on determination of calibration curve linierity with correlation coefficient (r) 0,997; aquracy test obtained Recovery (R)  95%;  precision test obtained Relative Standard Deviation (RSD) 6,33%; and comparation of testing among method use independent t-test obtained Sig. (2-tailed, α 95%) value 0,968. Nitrite levels as result of measuring on leachate at Cahaya Kencana landfill in Banjar Districts shows that sample on SP-1 check point has exceed quality standard while SP-2, SP-3, dan SP-4 spot are belowed. Technical strategy that recommended are recirculation of leachate to landfill areas, aeration optimalization with added aerator to facultative pond, replace bacterial home with honeycomb biofilter media, and also apply fitoremediation at wetland pond in a way to grow Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) plant that could lowered organic pollutant matters.
STATUS MUTU AIR SUNGAI SIRAU SUB DAS SIRAU DI DAS BARITO KABUPATEN BARITO TIMUR PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH Ringkas Lelunuto; Muhammad Ruslan; Kissinger Kissinger; Fatmawati Fatmawati
EnviroScienteae Vol 15, No 2 (2019): EnviroScienteae Volume 15 Nomor 2, Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.659 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/es.v15i2.6973

Abstract

 Sirau River is one of the rivers in the Barito Timur Regency which flows through the Dusun Timur District. Sirau River water is used as raw material for regional water companies (PDAM) and is used by communities around the river to meet the needs of other daily life such as MCK and other uses and is also used as a landfill, domestic wastewater and waste water mining and plantation activities both directly and indirectly. This study aims to analyze the status of pollution of the Sirau river through the approach of the pollution index value, assess the quality of the Sirau River water and identify the source of pollutants entering the Sirau River. The results showed that in general the water quality of the Sirau River for pH, COD, BOD, Fe, and Mn parameters exceeds the water quality standard namely Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001 class II concerning Water Quality Management and Water Pollution Control, the main source of pollutants comes from residential domestic waste, coal mining activities and dry leaves that fall into river streams. Sirau river water quality from upstream to downstream based on river water quality analysis using the pollution index method shows that water quality has decreased where the river conditions are generally mildly polluted. The quality of lightly polluted Sirau river water cannot be utilized in accordance with the designation of class II water based on Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001 concerning Management of Water Quality and Water Pollution Control.
PERUBAHAN KOMPOSISI JENIS VEGETASI DAN BURUNG SETELAH PENANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT DI LAHAN KERING PELAIHARI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Kissinger Kissinger; Rina Muhayah Noor Pitri; Hamdani Hamdani
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 1 (2016): EnviroScienteae Volume 12 Nomor 1, April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i1.1097

Abstract

Elais guenensis planting programe have changed land cover and compotition of vegetation and animal.  Vegetation changing by E.guenensis planting becomes multiple effect to other sector. The aims of this research are: to describe changing of  land cover and to know changing of vegetation and aves composition after E.guenensis planting.  Teresterial survey had arranged to collected data. Analyze of data used time series data and matrice tabulation, descriptive and comparison. Land coverage changing caused by E.guenensis planting.  Number of tree species vegetation had been changed from: 33 species to 16 species. Number of aves species had been changed from 21 species to 15 species.  Decreasing number and composition of vegetation had influenced decreasing number and composition of aves. Loosing on variation habitat vegetation types which produce food caused population of aves are limited.
PENGELOLAAN HUTAN OLEH DAYAK HALONG MERATUS (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Adat Dayak Halong Desa Uren Kabupaten Balangan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan) Lina Tabitha Mandala; Kissinger Kissinger; Emmy Sri Mahreda; Hafizianor Hafizianor
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 2 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i2.14255

Abstract

This research aims to analyze Forest Management by the Indigenous People of Dayak Uren Village. This research was conducted at Uren Village, Halong District, Balangan Regency. The research location was selected using a purposive method. The object of research is the Dayak Uren indigenous people, Halong District, Balangan Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach. The results of this research indicate that community institutions in managing the Uren Village forest consist of two institutions, namely customary institutions and forest village management institutions. In managing the forest, the Dayak indigenous people of Uren Village have customary law which is divided into customary law in agriculture or plantations, hunting, utilizing plants, utilizing water sources, and managing forests as environmental services. According to customary law, the forest area of Uren Village is divided into three areas, namely the sacred forest area, the customary forest area, and the cultivation area. In addition, the Uren Dayak Indigenous People still believe in the ‘pamali’ tradition or taboos related to forest use. The mechanism for processing forest land for food purposes is to use a land clearing system that still uses the traditional method, namely logging, slashing, and burning using simple tools. The Uren Dayak Indigenous People also hold rituals related to religious tradition as a form of respect for the God, ancestors, and the goddess of rice. Forest management is an economic and ecological added value for the Dayak indigenous people of Uren Village. The availability of land to be used can make Uren Village have food security.
KEBUTUHAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PUBLIK DI KABUPATEN TABALONG BERDASARKAN LUAS WILAYAH, JUMLAH PENDUDUK DAN KEBUTUHAN OKSIGEN Rismauly Paskayanti; Kissinger Kissinger; Noor Arida Fauzana; Hilda Susanti
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 3 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 3, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i3.14813

Abstract

This study aims to assess the the need of green open space based on area, population, and oxygen needs in Tabalong regency, and aims to assess the direction of public green open space development of green open space needs in Tabalong regency. This research was conducted in Tabalong regency, South Kalimantan. This study used a quantitative method which emphasize to green open space data analyze based on area, population, and oxygen needs. The result showed that the need for Green Open Space in Tabalong based on area is 71.067 ha, based on population is 510,18 ha, and based on oxygen needs is 20.381 ha. Public Green Open Space Needs in Tabalong Regency based on area, population, and oxygen needs is still unfullfiled. Therefore the approach of Green Open Space development should be refers to Green Base Coefficent (KDH), conversion of non-productive open space to public green open space, and reforestation.
PERKEMBANGAN SUKSESI VEGETASI DI AREA REVEGETASI LAHAN PASCATAMBANG BATUBARA (STUDI KASUS DI PT AMANAH ANUGERAH ADI MULIA KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT) Ana Wahdiana; Gusti Muhammad Hatta; Kissinger Kissinger; Mahmud Mahmud
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 2 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i2.14250

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to analyze the development of vegetation succession in the post-coal mining revegetation area of PT Amanah Anugerah Adi Mulia. The method used to collect data in the revegetation area is the Nested Sampling. The data collected in the form of individuals number, types of vegetation, and diameters of poles and trees. Data were analyzed by tabulating matrix and Indeks Nilai Penting (INP). There are 8 main types of revegetation plants, 16 types of natural growth and 40 types of undergrowth plants. There is a trend of increasing the number of plants that grow naturally at the level of seedlings, saplings, poles and trees in the revegetation area. Revegetation plants aged 7 years had the highest number of species. The dominant species at 1 year revegetation age for seedlings was sengon buto (Enterolobium cyclocarpum) with INP= 86,01%, sapling was E. cyclocarpum with INP= 106,15%. The dominant species at 3 years of revegetation age for seedlings was calliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) with INP value = 75,57 %, sapling was sengon laut (Paraserianthes falcataria) with INP = 56,73%, pole level was P. falcataria species with INP = 162,85%. The dominant species at 5 years of revegetation age for seedlings was sisir liar (Cudrania cochinchinensis) with INP value = 108,38 %, sapling was C. cochinchinensis with INP = 103,59 %, pole level was mangium (Acacia mangium) with INP = 229,58 %, the tree level is mangium with INP = 211,74%. The dominant species at 7 years of revegetation age for seedlings was mahang (Macaranga gigantea) with INP value = 53,32%, sapling was M. gigantea with INP = 44,31 %, pole level was A. mangium with INP = 98,29 % , the tree level is P. falcataria with INP = 163,15%. Revegetation can facilitate the succession process in post-mining land.
PERAN TAMAN HUTAN HUJAN TROPIS INDONESIA TERHADAP IKLIM MIKRO (Studi Kasus di Taman Hutan Hujan Tropis Indonesia Kawasan Kantor Gubernur di Kota Banjarbaru Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan) Fathur Raihan; Mochamad Arief Soendjoto; Eko Rini Indrayatie; Kissinger Kissinger
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 1 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i1.15757

Abstract

In line with the increasing population and the community's need for city facilities and infrastructure, urban development continues to increase. The paradigm of urban development should have changed and needs to be designed early towards the city with a better, more balanced way of life and still paying attention to environmental quality. The level of environmental comfort decreases as a result of the imbalance between built-up space and green open space (RTH) with the three main functions of urban vegetation being structural function, environmental function and visual function. RTH has a role in shaping the comfort of the urban climate through ecological functions, namely as a regulator of air temperature and humidity, so that it can be used as input in improving the quality of the microclimate by improving the quality of urban RTH so as to minimize the decline in environmental quality. The purpose of the study was to analyze the influence of vegetation structure and the role in improving the microclimate at each Tropical Rainforest Miniature RTH location in the Governor's Office area in Banjarbaru City. Banua Botanical Garden as a research site located in the Banjarbaru City Area, South Kalimantan Provincial Government Office Complex. The influence of vegetation structure on Location I which is dominated by lawns/grasses and shrubs with horizontal and columnar header shapes with low header density. Meanwhile, in Location II, the shape of the canopy is columnar and horizontal with a medium canopy density and has a tree height of 3-4 meters, slightly reducing the air temperature around the RTH. For Locations III and IV, they have a pyramid-shaped and spherical header shape that acts as a counterweight to increasing air humidity and decreasing air temperature.  The role of the Tropical Rainforest Miniature RTH in the Governor's Office area in Banjarbaru City in improving the microclimate based on air temperature at locations I, II, III and IV, namely 30.1°C, 29.2°C, 28.0°C and 27.3°C.  It can be seen that location III and location IV have the lowest temperature because they have characteristics of vegetation structures that can lower air temperature. For humidity parameters, it will adjust to air temperature conditions as well as wind speed will adjust to the vegetation structure in the RTH.
Co-Authors Abdi Fithria Abdi Fithria Abdi Fithria Abdi Fithria Abdi Fitria Abdullah Abdullah Achmad Syauqie Ahdyannor, Muhammad Isra Ahmad Jauhari Ahmad Jauhari Ahmad Mujaffar Ahmad Rizal Ahmad Yamani Ahmad Yamani Ajeng Dian Utami Akhmad Kurnain Akhmad Rizalli Saidy Aldha Alfian Noer Dwi Ana Wahdiana Anggi Nur Priosejati Anisah Fitri Nasution Arfa Agustina Rezekiah Arief R. M. Akbar Arif Sholahuddin Asmawi, Suhaili Badaruddin Badaruddin Badaruddin Badaruddin Bambang Joko Priatmadi Basir Achmad Basir Achmad Budi Sutiya Budimansyah Budimansyah Cahyaningsih, Putri Camsudin, Luhur Pribadi Cecep Gunawan Chindy Ade Eriesta Danang Biyatmoko Daniel Itta Darmaji Darmaji Darusman Darusman Darusman Darusman Davita, Almira Dini Sofarini Dionisius Marhaen Gloi Murin Eko Rini Indrayatie Elsa Lenia Lefi Emmy Sri Mahreda Emmy Sri Mahreda Emmy Sri Mahreda Emmy Sri Mahreda Emmy Sri Mahreda Ervizal A.M. Zuhud Eva Ariani Evrizal AM Zuhud Evrizal AM. Zuhud Fathur Raihan Fathur Raihan Fathurrahman Fathurrahman Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fauzana, Noor Arida Fitria Azizah Fonny Rianawati Gadis Yuniar Paradika Gt. Muhammad Hatta Gusti AR Thamrin Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Syeransyah Rudy Hafizianor Hafizianor Hafizianor Hafizianor Hamdani Hamdani Fauzi Hanna Najmia Heni Nopita Sari Hilda Susanti Husni Mubaraq Ichsan Ridwan Indra Febriandana Indra Saputra Irwansyah Noor Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Z.Siregar Laksono, Eko Setyo Latifah K Latifah K. Darusman Latifah Latifah Lina Tabitha Mandala Lisda Rahmadanisa Mahmud Mahmud Mahriana Mahriana Mahrus Aryadi Mahrus Aryadi Marchal Susanto Meichia Meichia Mochamad Arief Soendjoto Mochamad Arief Soendjoto Muhammad Abdul Qirom Muhammad Damiri Muhammad Helmi Muhammad Rizkiansyah Muhammad Ruslan Muhayyah, Rina Ni Wayan Suyanti Nina Tresnawati Noby Ade Yusevi Noor Arida Fauzana Noor, Ahmad Sugian Nurlyanti, Arief Nuruk Aina Olivia Pascallina Depriyanti Rahmat Hapizil Islami Rina Kanti Rina M.N. P. Rina Muhayah Noor Pitri Rina Muhayah Noor Pitri Rina Muhayyah Ringkas Lelunuto Rismauly Paskayanti Rizkon, Muhammad Rizqi Puteri Mahyudin Rizqi Putri Mahyudin Roffi Meidisawarman Rudianto Rudianto Rukmini Rukmini Sahputra, Wahyundi Saputra, Debi Imam Sari Aulia Azizah Setia Budi Setia Budi Peran Siti Aisyah Hidayati Siti Fatimah Evayanti Situmorang, Tika Meilany Sunardi, Ph.D., Sunardi Suryajaya Suryajaya Suyanto - Suyanto Suyanto Syahiful Hadi Syaifuddin Syaifuddin Syam'ani, Syam'ani Syamani D. Ali SYARIFUDDIN KADIR Syarifuddin Kadir Thamrin, Gusti AR Tri Ani Windawati Trisnu Satriadi Violet Violet Wahyuni Ilham Winda Aryani Prasetyo Wiwin Tyas Istikowati Yudi Firmanul Arifin Yusanto Nugroho Yusanto Nugroho Yusuf Yuliadi Yusveni Farizarakhmi Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin Zainuddin, Zainuddin