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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Veteriner Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology BERITA BIOLOGI Omni-Akuatika ARSHI Veterinary Letters Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Agronomika Jurnal Medika Veterinaria

Damiana Rita Ekastuti

Institut Pertanian Bogor

Author-ID : 361841

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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Sediaan Daun Katuk dalam Pakan Ayam Pedaging Menurunkan Lemak Abdominal, Kadar Lemak, dan Kolesterol Daging (SUPLEMENTATION OF VARIOUS PREPARATIONS KATUK LEAVES IN FEED CAUSING A DECREASE OF ABDOMINAL FAT, FAT AND CHOLESTEROL LEVELS TO CARCASS OF BROILER Zulvia Maika Letis; Agik Suprayogi; Damiana Rita Ekastuti
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

This research was designed to determine the efficacy of various preparations of katuk (Sauropus androgynus L.) leaves on productivity and carcass quality of broiler chiken. This research used experimental methods of block randomized design. Experimental animals used in this study were 100 male broiler chickens (Ross) with body weight ±40 g. The chickens were divided into five experimental groups, namely: control group (control), katuk leaves powder (TDK), extract of dried katuk (EKK), extract of brewed katuk (EKS) and katuk juice (KP). Each treatment consisted of twenty chickens. The administration of feed treatment every day from the seventh days to 37th days-old chicken (age 1th to 5th) ad libitum. The results showed that the administration of preparation extract and juice (EKK, EKS and KP) leaves katuk able to improve carcass quality and prevent the decline in productivity growth in body weight compare with leaf meal preparation katuk (TDK) real body weight can reduce the growth of broiler chickens is 1645,80 g/individual (EKK), 1450,30 g/individual (EKS), 1472,50 g/individual (KP) and 1408,90 g/individual (TDK). The administration of various preparations of katuk had a positive response, especially in improving carcass quality characterized by the decrease in abdominal fat deposits, level of fat and cholesterol broiler meat. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh berbagai sediaaan katuk (Sauropus androgynus L.) terhadap produktivitas dan kualitas daging ayam pedaging/broiler. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK). Hewan coba yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 ekor ayam broiler jantan (strain Ross) bobot badan sekitar 40 g yang dikelompokan ke dalam lima kelompok perlakuan pakan, yaitu: kontrol, tepung daun katuk (TDK), ekstrak katuk kering (EKK), ekstrak katuk seduh (EKS), dan katuk perasan (KP). Setiap perlakuan terdiri atas 20 ekor ayam. Pemberian pakan perlakuan dilakukan setiap hari mulai usia hari ke tujuh sampai ayam berusia 37 hari(minggu ke-1 sampai mingu ke-5) ad libitum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian sediaan ekstrak dan perasan (EKK, EKS, dan KP) daun katuk mampu meningkatkan kualitas karkas dan mencegah penurunan produktivitas pertumbuhan bobot badan dibandingkan dengan sediaan tepung daun katuk (TDK) yang nyata dapat menurunkan pertumbuhan bobot badan ayam broiler yaitu 1645,80 g/ekor (EKK), 1450,30 g/ekor (EKS), 1472,50 g/ekor (KP), dan 1408,90 g/ekor (TDK). Pemberian berbagai sediaan katuk memiliki respons positif terutama dalam peningkatan kualitas karkas ditandai dengan penurunan deposit lemak abdominal, kadar lemak, dan kolesterol daging ayam broiler.

Jamu Pelangsing Galian Singset Bermanfaat Sebagai Antiobesitas dan Antilipidemia pada Tikus (JAMU GALIAN SINGSET USEFUL AS AN ANTIOBESITY AND ANTILIPIDAEMIA IN RATS) Ice Lusia Marta; Huda Shalahudin Darusman; Damiana Rita Ekastuti
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 20 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Obesity and dyslipidemia are health problems that can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. This study aims to analyze the potency of antiobesitas and antidislipidemia of jamu galian singset (JGS). The research method used complete randomized design with 8 treatment groups and 4 replications as follows: P1 (Standard Feed + Aquadest), P2 (Standard Feed + 200 mg Orlistat / kg BW), P3 (Standard Feed + 176,4mg JGS / 200g BW) P4 (Standard Feed + 352,8mg JGS / 200 g BW), P5 (High Fat Feed + Aquadest), P6 (High Fat Feed + 200 mg Orlistat / kg BW), P7 (High Fat Feed + 176,4 mg JGS / 200 g BW) and P8 (High Fat Feed + 352,8 mg JGS / 200 g BW). The parameters observed were feed intake, body weight gain, body weight gain ratio, fat intake, fat absorption, fat digestibility, feces fat, abdominal fat, muscle fat, body weight, body fat percentage and lipid profile, include Cholesterol total (TC), triglycerides (TG), HDL and LDL. The results showed that JGS significantly (P <0,05) decreased the body weight gain of the rat, the ratio of body weight gain per feed intake and the weight of abdominal fat. Giving JGS increases the absorption of fat, but not found high fat in the feces. Jamu galian singset has no effect (P> 0.05) on rat lipid profile. Baced on the results of this study it can be concluded that JGS can be used as antiobesity and more effectively decrease body weight gain on high fat diet than standard feeding diet. Jamu galian singset are suspected to have a different working mechanism with orlistat as antiobesitas.

Identifikasi Golongan Darah Anjing Kampung dengan Antibodi Monoklonal Helny Rosita Supriadi; Masaji Washio; Gunanti -; Damiana Rita Ekastuti; Srihadi Agungpriyono
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 8 No 4 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (453.208 KB)

A study was carried out to identify the blood groups of dogs and to determine their distribution among dog population as well as their possible relationship with hair color, sexes and location. Fifty dogs were used in this study and they were originated from Jakarta, Bekasi and Bogor, Indonesia. The blood groups of dogs were determined by monoclonal antibodies and a positive reaction was characterized by the presence of agglutination as a result of antigen-antibody reaction. Three blood groups, 1.1B (44.0%), 1.2B (42.0%) and 1(-)B (14.0%) were detected among the 50 dogs examined. No significant relationship between certain the blood groups and the hair color, sexes and their origin were detected in this study.

Profil Darah, Performans dan Kualitas Daging Ayam Persilangan Kampung Broiler pada Kepadatan Kandang Berbeda (BLOOD PROFILE, PERFORMANS AND MEAT QUALITY OF CROSSED KAMPUNG BROILER CHICKEN IN DIFFERENT STOCKING DENSITY) Andi Tenri Bau Astuti Mahmud; Rudi Afnan; Damiana Rita Ekastuti; Irma Isnafia Arief
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

This research objective was to analyze the effect on stocking density on performance, blood profile’s and meat quality of crossed kampung broiler chicken. Ninety day old chick of crossed kampung broiler chickens were maintained in three cages that had same size of 1x1 m2. Commercial feed was given for the chickens’ feeding. Productivity parameter was recorded since day old chick to 12 week. As many as 30% of the total chickens were taken randomly and used as samples to analyze the blood profile in 10 week old and another 30% of the chickens aged 12 weeks were also taken randomly and used to analyze the meat quality. This study used Randomized Complete Design with different cage density treatments: 8 heads/m2, 10 heads/m2, and 12 heads/m2. Each treatment was repeated three times. Result showed that different cage density (8 heads, 10 heads and 12 heads/cage) had no significant affect on performance (temperature humidity index, feed intake, water consumption, body weight, feed conversion, and mortality), blood profile’s (erythrocyte, leukocyte, hemoglobin, hematocrit, difenrensiasi leukocyte, heterofil/limfosit and glucose) and meat quality (physical, chemical and sensory). In conclusion, the stocking density does not effect on the performance, blood profile’s and meat quality of crossed kampung broiler chicken. The chickens can be maintained with density up to 12 heads/cage. Kampung broiler chicken aged nine weeks may reach higher growth than kampung chicken. Cholesterol meat of kampung broiler chicken is lower than the broiler and kampung chickens. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kepadatan kandang terhadap performans, profil darah dan kualitas daging pada ayam persilangan kampung broiler. Sebanyak 90 day old chick hasil persilangan ayam kampung dengan ayam broiler dipelihara di dalam petak kandang yang berukuran 1 x 1 m2. Ayam diberikan pakan ayam pedaging komersial. Pengambilan data performans dimulai pada umur satu hari sampai 12 minggu. Sebanyak 30% ayam diambil secara acak pada minggu ke-10 dari setiap petak kandang kemudian dilakukan pengujian profil darah. Sebanyak 30% ayam diambil secara acak pada minggu ke-12 untuk dikorbankan nyawanya dengan cara disembelih, kemudian dilakukan pengujian kualitas daging. Data dianalisis dengan sidik ragam. Perlakuan yang diberikan ialah kepadatan kandang, yaitu 8 ekor/m2, 10 ekor/m2 dan 12 ekor/m2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan tingkat kepadatan ayam kampung broiler dalam kandang tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap performans (temperature humidity index, konsumsi pakan, konsumsi air minum, bobot badan, pertambahan bobot badan, konversi pakan dan mortalitas), profil darah (eritrosit, leukosit, hemoglobin, hematokrit, diferensiasi leukosit, heterofil/limfosit dan glukosa) dan kualitas daging (kimia, fisik dan organoleptik). Simpulan penelitian adalah kepadatan kandang tidak memengaruhi performans, profil darah, dan kualitas daging ayam silangan kampung broiler sehingga dapat dipelihara sampai pada kepadatan 12 ekor/m2 dan ayam tersebut tumbuh optimal sampai umur sembilan minggu dengan kadar kolesterol daging ayam kampung broiler lebih rendah dibandingkan ayam broiler dan ayam kampung.

Ayam Pedaging Jantan yang Dipelihara di Dataran Tinggi Sulawesi Selatan Produktivitasnya Lebih Tinggi (HIGHER PRODUCTIVITY PERFORMANCE OF MALE BROILERS REARED IN THE HIGHLANDOF SOUTH SULAWESI) Bahri Syamsuryadi; Rudi Afnan; Irma Isnafia Arief; Damiana Rita Ekastuti
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Study to determine the correlation between husbandry environment and sex to the performance, hematological characteristics, and meat quality of broilers have been conducted. Two hundred and eighty eight female and male Cobb broilers, were kept in cage where eight broilers with the same sex in each pen. A completely randomized experimental design with a 3x2 factorial arrangement (three different altitudes x two sexes) with three replicates was applied. The three different altitudes included 50 m, 300 m, and 500 m above sea level, respectively. The results showed that differences in maintenance altitude and sex significantly influenced (P<0.01) the panting frequency, water and feed consumption, body weight, physical meat traits (pH and cooking loss), and meat microbiology. Whilst, differences in maintenance altitude with broilers of the same sex significantly did not affect (P>0.01) the animal srectal temperature, feed conversion, and meat chemical and organoleptic. It is concluded that better productivity can be achieved when male broilers are reared in a high altitude environment. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan lingkungan pemeliharaan dan jenis kelamin ayam pedaging terhadap performans, karakteristik hematologi, dan kualitas daging. Sebanyak 288 ekor ayam pedaging strain Cobb, berjenis kelamin jantan dan betina, dipelihara dalam petak kandang dan tiap petak diisi delapan ekor ayam dengan jenis kelamin yang sama. Penelitian disusun berdasarkan Randangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial (3x2) dengan tiga ulangan. Faktor pertama ialah ketinggian tempat pemeliharaan dengan tiga kategori yaitu: ketinggian (50 mdpl), ketinggian (300 mdpl), dan ketinggian (500 mdpl) sedangkan faktor kedua ialah jenis kelamin jantan dan betina. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan ketinggian tempat pemeliharaan dan jenis kelamin nyata memengaruhi (P<0.01) frekuensi panting, konsumsi air minum, konsumsi pakan, bobot badan, fisik daging (pH dan susut masak), dan mikrobiologi daging. Pemeliharaan pada ketinggian 50, 300, dan 500 mdpl dengan jenis kelamin berbeda nyata tidak memengaruhi (P>0.01) suhu rektal, konversi pakan, kimia daging dan organoleptik. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan performans yang lebih baik dapat dicapai apabila ayam pedaging dipelihara pada dataran tinggi dengan jenis kelamin jantan.

KONDISI NEONATUS ANAK BABI YANG DILAHIRKAN OLEH INDUK YANG DISUNTIK GONADOTROPIN SEBELUM PENGAWINAN Friska Mery Montolalu; Anita Esfandiari; Damiana Rita Ekastuti; Wasmen Manalu
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 19 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Injections of sows with pregnant mare serum gonadotrophin (PMSG) and human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) prior to mating have been shown to improve endogenous secretions of pregnant hormones that improve and optimize the uterine environment and condition during pregnancy that eventually lead to give birth to superior piglets. This experiment was designed to study the effects of PMSG and hCG injections of sows prior to mating on prenatal growth as indicated by the conditions of the the neonate piglets. Thirty mature female Landrace pigs were divided into 2 groups i.e., 15 pigs were injected with PMSG and hCG prior to mating, and the other 15 pigs were injected with physiological NaCl solution as a control. Before mating, the estrus cycles of the experimental sows were synchronized by injecting prostaglandin two times with 14 days interval. The experimental pigs were injected with PMSG and hCG or 0.90% NaCl solution at the same time with the second prostaglandin injection and were further mated naturally. During pregnancy, the experimental sows were maintained with the normal management condition. The results showed that piglest born to sows injected with PMSG and hCG prior to mating had shorter and faster birth process with higher activities and survivals as compared to those born to control sows. Piglets born by sow that were injected with PMSG and hCG before mating had a more optimum birth weight accompanied by greater body length, limb height, and higher rear limb height. Piglest born to by sows that were injected with PMSG and hCG prior to mating showed superior conditions that would contribute to optimum and superior preweaning and postweaning growths until maturity.

Kadar Glukosa, Kolesterol dan Kadar Asam Urat Darah Puyuh pada Fase Starter, Grower, dan Layer La Jumadin; Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas; Wasmen Manalu; Damiana Rita Ekastuti; Chairun Nisa; Mohamad Yogie Hendrawan; Yuvensius Yuvensius; Resi Milna
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 24 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2023.24.4.494

Puyuh dikenal sebagai penghasil protein hewani berupa telur dan daging yang sangat baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memperoleh data dasar beberapa parameter biokimiawi darah, yang meliputi kadar glukosa darah, kadar kolesterol darah, dan kadar asam urat darah serta bobot badan pada puyuh fase starter (umur 18 hari), grower (umur 25 hari), dan layer (umur 330 hari). Pengambilan darah dilakukan melalui rute intravena (vena brachialis) terhadap 120 ekor burung puyuh. Setiap fase terdiri atas 10 ekor puyuh. Hasil analisis statistika menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh nyata antara fase dengan kadar glukosa darah puyuh, namun nilai kadar glukosa tertinggi terdapat pada fase starter. Kadar glukosa darah semakin menurun dengan semakin bertambahnya umur dan semakin bertambahnya bobot badan. Kadar kolesterol darah pada berbagai fase pemeliharaan/umur puyuh menunjukkan hasil berbeda nyata (p<0,05), nilai kolesterol darah tertinggi diperoleh pada fase layer. Kadar asam urat menunjukkan tidak terdapat pengaruh umur pemeliharaan (p>0,05). Kadar asam urat tertinggi terdapat pada puyuh fase grower. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah kadar glukosa darah dan kadar asam urat tidak menunjukkan perbedaan pada setiap umur pemeliharaan, sedangkan pada kadar kolesterol darah memberikan pengaruh yang nyata.

Co-Authors . Santoso A.S. Satyaningtijas Ade Sunarma Ade Sunarma Agik Suprayogi Agus Oman Sudrajat Agustin Indrawati Anita Esfandiari Aris Kumaidi Aryani Satyaningtijas Athirah Rerana Fitrianthy Azizatul Ulfa Bahri Syamsuryadi Chairun Nisa Cut Dara Dewi Dwi Utari Rahmiati Eko Prasetyo Nugroho Erdina Pangestika Erwin Erwin Fitri Dinar Rahayu Friska Mery Montolalu Gandasari, Ira Agustina Dewi Gilang Kala Maulana, Gilang Kala Gunanti . Helny Rosita Supriadi HERA MAHESHWARI Huda Shalahudin Darusman I wayan Teguh Wibawan Ice Lusia Marta Irfan Nurhidayat, Irfan Irma Isnafia Arief Isdoni Bustaman Ketut Adnyane Mudite koekoeh santoso Kusdiantoro Mohamad La Jumadin Livana Dethris Rawung M. Zairin Junior Maharani Salsabila Mahendra, Arindina Mahmud, Andi Tenri Bau Astuti Maneewong, Sattabongkoch Masaji Washio Mohamad Yogie Hendrawan Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum, Mokhamad Muhammad Fajrul Falah Ong Huey, Lynette Pudji Achmadi Putri, Fatimatus Sa’diyah Putri, Maritrana R. Iis Arifiantini Rahmadhani, Elsi Rahminiwati, Min Reinilda Alwina Resi Milna Risa Tiuria Rudi Afnan Santoso, Hera Satvika, Fadhila Srihadi Agungpriyono Sulistyana, Yanti Tarigan, Ronald Tutik Wresdiyati Umi Cahyaningsih Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wasmen Manalu Yuvensius Yuvensius Zora, Nelda Fliza Zulvia Maika Letis

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