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Innovative Science Textbook Development: Integrating Local Wisdom into the Basic Science Concepts Course for Pre-Service Teachers Winangun, I Made Ari; Suma, Ketut; Subagia, I Wayan; Sudiatmika, A.A. Istri Agung Rai
Jurnal Pedagogi dan Pembelajaran Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jp2.v8i1.95301

Abstract

The limitation of representative learning resources is still a challenge in organizing science learning in higher education. This study aims to analyze the characteristics, test the validity, and evaluate the practicality of case-based Basic Concepts of Elementary Science Series 1 (Physics) textbooks with the context of local wisdom. This research is a research and development (R&D) study using the ADDIE model. The research subjects consisted of 72 students, 8 experts, and 6 lecturers in the field of elementary science. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, and documentation at each stage of development. The instruments used included interview guidelines and questionnaires to identify characteristics, as well as assess the validity and practicality of the textbooks. Data analysis techniques were carried out descriptively qualitative and quantitative. The results showed that the textbook developed covered seven physics topics with a chapter structure consisting of an introduction, material preceded by local wisdom-based case studies, summaries, exercises, and reference lists. The coursebook was rated as highly valid from the content and cultural aspects (Aiken's V = 0.983) and language aspects (Aiken's V = 0.925). In addition, the practicality of the coursebook was rated very high by lecturers and students, with an average score of 4.448 and 4.300 respectively at the initial trial stage, as well as 4.805 and 4.348 at the main trial stage. The conclusion of this study confirms that the developed textbooks are valid and practical, and support contextualized and culturally responsive science learning. The implication of this research highlights the importance of integrating local wisdom in the development of science learning resources to increase relevance and learner engagement.
Integration of Local Wisdom in Web-Based Science Teaching Materials: Hots and Cultural Caring Attitudes Analysis Hikmawati, Hikmawati; Suastra, I Wayan; Suma, Ketut; Sudiatmika, A A Istri Agung Rai; Rohani, Rohani
Journal of Science and Science Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jossed.v6i1.11309

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of web-based science teaching materials with the context of local wisdom on higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) and cultural care attitudes of students. The non-equivalent post-test-only control group design is the quasi-experimental design used. The study population included 140 grade VII SMPN 16 Mataram students, with a total sample of 35 students in the experimental class and 35 people in the control class. Data were obtained from the HOTS test instrument and a cultural caring attitude questionnaire which were analyzed using one-way MANOVA descriptive statistics. The HOTS test consists of 20 multiple-choice questions and a cultural care attitude questionnaire with 12 statements. The results showed that the average HOTS score of students in the experimental class was 83.75 while in the non-experimental class (the control class) it was 74.29. The average value of students' cultural attitudes in the experimental class was 91.61 while in the control class, it was 88.39. This means that HOTS and students' cultural care attitudes are superior in the experimental class compared to the control class. Based on the Multivariate tests, an F value of 20.32 was obtained with a significance much less than 0.05. This means there were differences in HOTS and cultural awareness between students who used web-based science teaching materials in the context of local wisdom and those who used conventional science teaching materials. Thus, using web-based science teaching materials in the context of local wisdom has an effect on HOTS and the attitude of caring for the culture of students. Web-based science teaching materials with the context of local wisdom can be an alternative contextual learning resource that plays an important role in strengthening character education, especially caring attitudes.
Expert Validation of Ethnoscience-Based Teaching Materials to Develop Student Competence in Critical Thinking and Caring Attitudes Hikmawati, Hikmawati; Suastra, I Wayan; Suma, Ketut; Sudiatmika, A A Istri Agung Rai
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i1.25656

Abstract

The aim of this research is to describe the results of expert validation of ethnoscience-based teaching materials to develop student competence in critical thinking and caring attitudes. Expert validation in this research is part of the development of ethnoscience-based teaching materials to develop student competence in critical thinking and caring attitudes using the 4D model. This model includes stages, namely Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate so that it will produce ethnoscience-based teaching materials that are valid, practical and effective in developing students' competence in critical thinking and caring attitudes. Expert validation is included in the Develop stage. Validation of ethnoscience-based teaching materials to develop students' competence in critical thinking and caring attitudes was carried out by 3 experts, namely material experts, media experts and language experts. The research results show that the assessment from material experts is 96.7, media experts are 90.5, and language experts are 100. Thus, the average value of expert validation assessments is 95.7, including the Very Valid criteria. The product, in the form of ethnoscience-based teaching materials to develop students' competence in critical thinking and caring attitudes, was revised based on input from validators. The results of product revisions before and after validation are divided into 5 things, namely: 1) Adding indicators and numbering to Basic Competencies; 2) Improvements to tables that were previously scanned from source or reference books were revised by creating tables manually. The table has also been assigned a sequential number; 3) Addition of photos and videos related to ethnoscience; 4) Ethnoscience-based investigative activities; 5) Changes in the appearance and form of the formative tests available at the end of each chapter.
Efektivitas E-LKPD IPA Model Socioscientific Inquiry Based Learning (SSIBL) untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Sains Peserta Didik Putra, I Made Tri Pramana; Sudiatmika, A. A. Istri Agung Rai; Suardana, I Nyoman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.3957

Abstract

The aim of this study was to test the effectiveness of E-LKPD IPA through Socientific inquiry-based learning (SSIBL) Model in improving students’ scientific literacy skills. The research type used is pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The effectiveness test was undertaken at SMP Negeri 3 Kubutambahan in the even semester of the 2022/2023 school year. The research subjects were students of class VII A, it consisted of 36 students. The research instrument used was a scientific literacy test which adjusted for scientific literacy indicators in PISA 2018. The data analysis used was descriptive analysis in the form of an average score (mean) and a normalized n-gain score obtained from the pretest and posttest results. The results indicated that a normalized n-gain was 0.59 in the medium category and the results of the one-sample proportion test showed that students’ mastery of scientific literacy was more than or equal to 75%. Thus, E-LKPD of SSIBL model is effective in improving student’s scientific literacy skills
D Development of Junior High School Science E-Module Integrated with Socio-Cultural of Balinese Society to Improvw Students Science Literacy Utari, Putu Henrika; Subagia, I Wayan; Sudiatmika, Anak Agung Istri Agung Rai
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 3 (2024): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.7151

Abstract

The research aimed at analyzing and explaining the validity, practicality, and effectivity of e-module science for junior high school integrated with the Balinese Socio-Cultural to improve students' scientific literacy. This research and development were modified from Borg Gall and Thiagarajan’s models. The research design used the effectiveness of the e-module was One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The instruments used were expert validation questionnaires, practicality questionnaires, and scientific literacy tests. Development stages of the e-module development consisted of 1) data collection, 2) product design, 3) product development, 4) limitary out, 5) product test theoretically, 6) empirical product test, and 7) product finalization. The results show that 1) the e-module is valid from a material point of view with very good qualifications, language validity with very valid qualifications, the validity of media with very good qualifications, and suitability of Balinese culture with very valid qualifications, 2) e-module is very practical to be used on the field, and 3) e-module is effective to improve the scientific literacy of students
The Effect of Ethnoscience Learning on the Development of Students' Cognitive and Affective Aspects in Junior High School Hikmawati; Suastra, I Wayan; Suma, Ketut; Sudiatmika, A A Istri Agung Rai; Astuti, Endang Puji
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 5 (2024): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i5.7658

Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of ethnoscience learning on the development of students' cognitive and affective aspects. This quasi-experimental research uses a pre-test post-test non-equivalent control group design. This research was carried out in the odd semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. The population of this study was 320 class VII students at MTsN 1 Mataram, with a sample size of 34 people in the experimental class and 34 people in the control class. Data was obtained from test instruments for the "cognitive" aspect in the form of essays and questionnaire instruments for the "affective" aspect in the form of attitude statements. The statistical test used in this research is one-way MANCOVA with one covariate. The results of the research show that there is a significant difference in the influence of using ethnoscience learning on cognitive and affective learning simultaneously or together after controlling for students' initial abilities. The cognitive and affective scores of students in classes that use ethnoscience learning are higher than those in conventional classes. The conclusion of this research is that ethnoscience learning has a positive effect on the cognitive and affective aspects of junior high school students at MTsN 1 Mataram.
Utilizing PhET Simulator in Guided Inquiry Learning to Enhance Students Motivation and Science Learning Outcomes Pratiwi, Ni Kadek Ratna; Sudiatmika, A. A. Istri Agung Rai; Pujani, Ni Made
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 10 (2025): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i10.11368

Abstract

This study aims to examine the differences in motivation and science learning outcomes between students who use the guided inquiry learning model assisted by PhET Simulation media and those who use conventional learning models. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The research population consisted of all eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 4 Petang in the 2023/2024 academic year, totaling 75 students from three classes. Two classes (50 students) were selected as samples using a random sampling technique. Learning motivation data were collected through questionnaires, while learning outcome data were obtained through tests. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques and MANOVA analysis. The results showed: (1) there was a significant difference in learning motivation between students who used the guided inquiry model assisted by PhET Simulations and those who did not (p=0.006<0.05), (2) there was a significant difference in learning outcomes between the two groups (p=0.000<0.05), and (3) simultaneously, there were significant differences in both motivation and learning outcomes between students who used and did not use the PhET-assisted guided inquiry model (p=0.000<0.05).
Co-Authors ., BINAR AYU DEWANTI ., Lailatul Farida ., Ni Komang Puspita ., Ni Wayan Juniartini ABDUL MALIK FAJAR . Aloisius Harso Aprilia Rosita Dewi . Aprilia Rosita Dewi ., Aprilia Rosita Dewi Aristawati, Ni Kd. Azhari, Sofia Budiasa, Putu Dananjaya, I G. A. B. Dewi Oktofa Rachmawati Dian Ristiani Sabat Dian Susanti Dr. Ni Made Pujani,M.Si . Drs. I Made Wirta, M.Pd . Endang Puji Astuti Fatimah Millenia Fauziah Fitriani, Herdiyana Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati I G. A. B. Dananjaya I Gusti Agung Adi Putra Suryawan . I Gusti Agung Adi Putra Suryawan ., I Gusti Agung Adi Putra Suryawan I Gusti Agung Komang Diafari Djuni Hartawan I Gusti Agung Nyoman Setiawan I Gusti Ayu Karla Komala Dewi I Kade Suardana I Kadek Yudi Wihardi Marditha . I Ketut Artawan I Ketut Suma I KOMANG AGUS EKA PUTRA . I Made Ari Winangun I Made Dwi Juliarta Putra . I Nyoman Suardana I W Sadia I Wayan Redhana I Wayan Sadia I Wayan Santyasa I Wayan Setiawan . I Wayan Setiawan ., I Wayan Setiawan I Wayan Suastra I Wayan Subagia I Wayan Suja I. W. Suastra Ida Bagus Putu Mardana Ira Mardiana Kadek Yunanda Luxiana Parwata Kd Agus Ariadi . Kd Agus Ariadi ., Kd Agus Ariadi Ketut Suma Ketut Suma Khaeruman Komala Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Karla Komang Ayu Cintya Dewi . Komang Ayu Cintya Dewi ., Komang Ayu Cintya Dewi Komang Edi Suastrawan Kompyang Selamet Kurniawati, Ni Made Dewi L. U. Ali Lailatul Farida . Luh Putu Budi Yasmini M.Pd Drs. I Made Wirta . Made Laksmi Mahardani Mijaya, Ni Putu Anggi Putri N. P. Anggi Putri Mijaya Ngurah Sadhu Gunawan . Ngurah Sadhu Gunawan ., Ngurah Sadhu Gunawan Ni Kd. Aristawati Ni Komang Puspita . Ni Luh Pande Latria Devi Ni Luh Putu Purnawati . Ni Luh Putu Purnawati ., Ni Luh Putu Purnawati Ni Putu Anggi Putri Mijaya Ni Putu Mas Wulandari . Ni Wayan Juniartini . Nikmatur Rohmaya Nonci Melinda Uki Nur Syariah H Parwata, Kadek Yunanda Luxiana Pratiwi, Ni Kadek Ratna priyanka, luh mitha PROF. DR. KETUT SUMA, M.S. . Putra, I Made Tri Pramana Putu Artawan Putu Prima Juniartina Putu Widiarini Rai Sujanem Rani Darmayanti Rohani Rohani Rohani Rohani S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sadia, I W Selamet, Kompyang Sinta Ayu Damayanti siti rabiatul fajri, siti rabiatul Sofia Azhari Suartha, I Nengah Suastra , I Wayan Suryaningsih, Ni Kadek Melya Suwadarma, K W Syariah H, Nur Titi Laily Hajiriah Utari, Putu Henrika W. Sadia Wicitradari, I Gusti Ayu Putu Widiani, Luh Putu Susi