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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Arena Hukum Badamai Law Journal Jurnal Daulat Hukum Pembaharuan Hukum Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Nagari Law Review Negara Hukum: Membangun Hukum untuk Keadilan dan Kesejahteraan Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana Keadilan POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Jurnal Media Informatika Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Law Development Journal Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics (JLCA) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Bacarita Law Journal Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Aurelia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Mamangan Social Science Journal Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Aladalah: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Journal Customary Law Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Public Service And Governance Journal Keadilan Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum International Journal of Law and Society Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Journal of Business Inflation Management and Accounting Journal of Health Education Law Information and Humanities Open Access DRIVERset
Janpatar Simamora
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Peran Jaksa Pengacara Negara dalam Memberi Pendampingan Hukum Tentang Pengelolaan Aset Pemkab di Pelabuhan Ambarita Rotua Febriyanti Turnip; Janpatar Simamora
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 3 No 6 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v3i6.2937

Abstract

Pengelolaan aset milik pemerintah daerah itu penting banget buat bikin pemerintahan yang bagus, efisien, dan bisa dipertanggungjawabkan. Aset-aset ini dibiayai dari uang rakyat dan dimaksudkan buat kepentingan umum, jadi harus dikelola sebaik mungkin supaya bisa mendukung layanan masyarakat dan perkembangan daerah. Tapi di lapangan, sering ada masalah rumit seperti soal kepemilikan, penggunaan yang kurang optimal, sampai perselisihan hukum. Nah, di situ dibutuhkan campur tangan dan bantuan dari lembaga yang punya wewenang serta keahlian hukum yang cukup. Kedepannya, untuk membentuk sistem pengelolaan aset daerah yang taat aturan dan berkelanjutan, JPN berdasarkan undang-undang dan surat kuasa, adalah perwakilan resmi negara atau pemerintah dalam urusan perdata dan administrasi. Kewenangan ini didasarkan pada pearturan  dan surat kuasa resmi, yang mencakup berbagai layanan seperti bantuan hukum, penegakan hukum, nasihat hukum, layanan hukum, dan langkah-langkah penting lainnya. JPN secara politis bertanggung jawab dalam memberikan pendampingan hukum buat mempercepat penyelesaian pengelolaan aset pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini mau mengkaji dalam-dalam peran dan seberapa efektif Kejaksaan Negeri dalam memberikan dukungan hukum khusus buat percepatan pengelolaan aset pemerintah daerah di area Pelabuhan Ambarita, plus mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang jadi penghalang penyelesaian pengelolaan aset oleh pemerintah daerah di sana.
Optimize The Authority To Judicial Review By The Supreme Court Simamora, Janpatar
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v3i1.94

Abstract

Determined of Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2011 about the Right to Test Material, where one of the substances remove strained period the submission deadline Applications for approval were previously limited to 180 days after regulation laws and regulations determined as previously regulated in the Regulations Supreme Court Number 1 of 2004 should be welcomed as a positive step in in order to make the authority to review statutory regulations effective by Supreme Court. In the future, in order to further optimize authority Therefore, the Supreme Court Regulations Concerning the Right to Judicial Review need to be revised through the establishment of Supreme Court Regulations regarding regulatory review regulations that include the right to material review and the right to formal review, because However, the Supreme Court does not only have the authority to carry out material tests also formal testing where the two understanding authorities are better known as the term judicial review authority.
LEGAL REVIEW OF ABUSE OF POWER BY REGIONAL HEADS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW Pasrah Kasih Sejati Hulu; Janpatar Simamora; Budiman Sinaga
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18459700

Abstract

This study aims to examine the legal aspects of abuse of power by regional heads from a constitutional law perspective. Regional heads, as public officials, have limited authority regulated by laws and regulations. However, in practice, it is not uncommon to find regional heads who abuse their authority for personal or group interests, which ultimately harms the public interest and violates the principles of democracy and the rule of law. The method used in this study is a normative legal approach, by examining relevant laws and regulations, such as Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government and Law Number 30 of 2014. The results of the study indicate that abuse of power by regional heads constitutes a violation of the principles of accountability, transparency, and the rule of law in the Indonesian constitutional system. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the supervisory system and a firm law enforcement mechanism to prevent and prosecute abuse of power by regional heads. This study recommends reformulating the supervisory and guidance policies for regional heads as an effort to strengthen the principles of good governance in the implementation of regional government.
The Role of the Medan City Legal Aid Institute in Providing Pro Bono Legal Aid to the Community Martua Nainggolan, Yedija; Simamora, Janpatar; Sihotang, Januari
Law Development Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.8.1.36-52

Abstract

This study examines the role of the Legal Aid Institute (LBH) in Medan in providing free legal services to low-income communities. This service aligns with Law Number 16 of 2011 concerning Legal Aid, which emphasizes the importance of access to justice for those who utilize these services. However, the lack of public understanding and information about LBH is a major obstacle. The approach used in this study is a normative juridical approach coupled with an empirical approach, which includes regulatory analysis and interviews with various stakeholders. The results of this study indicate that LBH in Medan plays a crucial role in supporting the community through both litigation and non- litigation processes. Some challenges faced include limited workforce, low public awareness, and inadequate government support. Therefore, collaboration between the government, the community, and LBH is crucial to improve the effectiveness of free services for communities in need.
Legal Analysis of Criminal Liability of Land Deed Officials (PPAT) for Land Document Engineering (Study of West Jakarta District Court Decision Number 248/Pid.B/2022) Debataraja, Rahmat Tri Andika; Simamora, Janpatar; Sihotang, Januari
Law Development Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.8.1.85-95

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the criminal liability of Land Deed Officials (PPAT) in the fabrication of land documents as well as the supervision and prevention efforts based on the West Jakarta District Court Decision Number 248/Pid.B/2022. The issues studied include the form of criminal liability of PPAT involved in falsification or manipulation of land documents and the effectiveness of the supervision mechanism by the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a case approach, and analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that PPAT can be held criminally responsible if proven to have intentionally participated in the act of authentic deeds. In addition, administrative supervision of PPAT still faces various obstacles, so it is necessary to strengthen the supervision system, increase professionalism, and enforce strict sanctions to prevent the recurrence of the practice of fabricating land documents.
Kepastian Hukum terhadap Debitur yang Wanprestasi dalam Perjanjian dengan Jaminan Fidusia (Studi Putusan No 9/Pdt.G.S.2022/Pn Clp) Aritonang, Sion Nita Muliani; Simamora, Janpatar; Siregar, Ria Juliana
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i2.7828

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepastian hukum terhadap debitur yang wanprestasi dalam perjanjian dengan jaminan fidusia serta pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam Putusan Nomor 9/Pdt.G.S/2022/PN Clp ditinjau dari asas kepastian hukum. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif melalui studi kepustakaan dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan, literatur, dan putusan pengadilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepastian hukum bagi debitur diwujudkan melalui kejelasan norma dalam KUHPerdata dan Undang-Undang Nomor 42 Tahun 1999 serta penegasan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 18/PUU-XVII/2019 yang membatasi eksekusi sepihak. Pertimbangan hakim dilakukan melalui pembuktian di persidangan sehingga menjamin kejelasan status wanprestasi dan perlindungan hukum bagi para pihak.
Analisis Hukum Terhadap Pertanggungjawaban Pelaku Tindak Pidana Akibat Kelalaian Mengakibatkan Kematian (Studi Putusan Nomor 1909/Pid.B/2024/PN Sby) Siahaan, Sahrony; Simamora, Janpatar; F. B. Situmorang, Samuel
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i2.7840

Abstract

Kelalaian (culpa) dalam hukum pidana Indonesia diatur dalam Pasal 359 KUHP 1946, yang mengancam pidana hingga 5 tahun penjara bagi pelaku yang karena kealpaan menyebabkan kematian orang lain. Penelitian ini menganalisis pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana akibat kelalaian yang mengakibatkan kematian melalui studi kasus Putusan Nomor 1909/Pid.B/2024/PN Surabaya. Kasus tersebut melibatkan Moch. Dani Al. Doni Bin Nawawi, kernet truk PT. DAS, yang pada 2 Agustus 2024 keliru memindahkan gigi persneling truk Isuzu Elf (L-8032-UUB) dari gigi 2 ke gigi mundur, menyebabkan truk melaju ke depan, menabrak, dan melindas korban M. Choirul Yani hingga tewas. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan analisis sekunder (peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin, dan keputusan pengadilan) serta studi kasus. penelitian ini menguraikan unsur-unsur kelalaian (voorzienbaarheid dan onvoorzichtigheid), kesalahan, dan pertimbangan hakim. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa hakim memvonis bersalah berdasarkan kelalaian levis yang dapat diduga, dengan memenuhi standar kehati-hatian rata-rata orang seprofesi, meskipun pelaku tidak berniat dan kurang mahir mengemudi. Putusan ini menegaskan penerapan asas legalitas dan kesalahan obyektif-subjektif, tetapi menyoroti tantangan pembuktian faktor sistemik seperti pelatihan kerja tidak memadai. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa KUHP masih relevan, namun perlu adanya pembaruan untuk mengakomodasi elemen struktural pelanggaran HAM guna pencegahan kasus serupa di bidang transportasi. Rekomendasi mencakup pemenuhan regulasi keselamatan kerja dan pelatihan bagi pekerja non-profesional.
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Akibat Kelalaian yang Mengakibatkan Kematian (Studi Putusan Nomor: 51 Pid/.Sus/2024 PN Bpp) Sinurat, Patar Marojahan; Simamora, Janpatar; Sinaga, Jusnizar
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i3.7889

Abstract

Kecelakaan lalu lintas adalah insiden hukum yang sering terjadi karena pengemudi kurang berhati-hati dan dapat menyebabkan akibat yang serius, seperti kehilangan nyawa seseorang. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meneliti tanggung jawab pidana orang yang menyebabkan kecelakaan lalu lintas karena kelalaian yang mengakibatkan kematian seseorang. Studi ini juga ingin memeriksa bagaimana hakim dalam Putusan No. 51/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Bpp. memandang jenis kelalaian yang ditunjukkan oleh orang yang terlibat. Studi ini memakai metode yuridis normatif, dan melihat hukum pada kasus pengadilan. Studi ini berfokus pada bagaimana Pasal 310 ayat (4) UU No. 22 Tahun 2009 mengenai LLAJ, dan bagaimana hakim mengevaluasi kelalaian terdakwa dalam kasus tersebut. Temuan studi menunjukkan bahwa terdakwa bertanggung jawab atas kejahatan tersebut karena semua bagian kejahatan terpenuhi, terutama bagian di mana kelalaian mereka menyebabkan kematian orang lain. Hakim melihat kasus tersebut dan memeriksa apakah ada kelalaian. Mereka meneliti fakta-fakta dari persidangan, seperti mengemudi terlalu cepat untuk jalan raya dan tidak cukup berhati-hati untuk melihat pejalan kaki. Ada hubungan langsung antara apa yang dilakukan terdakwa dan akibatnya, yaitu kematian korban. Jadi, terdakwa terbukti bersalah secara hukum dan dijatuhi hukuman berdasarkan hukum yang berlaku.
Juridical Analysis of the Legal Liability of Human Smuggling Perpetrators According to Law Number 6 Of 2011 Concerning Immigration (Case Study: Decision Number 684/Pid.Sus/2025/PN Mdn) Siboro, Rini Oktavia; Simamora, Janpatar; Situmorang, Samuel F.B
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i3.3085

Abstract

Human smuggling is an immigration-related criminal offense that has serious impacts on state sovereignty and legal order. Although it has been explicitly regulated in Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration, the enforcement of this law still faces various challenges, particularly regarding the legal liability of perpetrators and judicial considerations in assessing the fulfillment of criminal elements, especially when the perpetrator is an Indonesian citizen. This research aims to analyze the legal liability of perpetrators who transport people across national borders without using valid travel documents and to examine the legal basis of judicial considerations in Decision Number 684/Pid.Sus/2025/PN Mdn. The method used in this research is normative legal research with statutory and case approaches. The results of this study indicate that legal liability can be imposed if all elements of Article 120 paragraph (1) of the Immigration Law are fulfilled, including the element of intent and the act of transporting people across national borders illegally. Judicial considerations are based on the proof of intent, the active role of the perpetrator, and the commission of acts outside the immigration inspection mechanism, so that the decision reflects efforts to protect state sovereignty and prevent human smuggling.
Legal Analysis of The Responsibility of Flat House Developers in Fulfilling The Sales Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB) As Reviewed From Law No. 20 of 2011 Concerning Flat Houses Tobing, Sentiana Br. Lumban; Simamora, Janpatar; Siregar, Ria Juliana
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i3.3090

Abstract

This research is conducted to examine the juridical aspects construction of developers’ liability in the implementation of Sale and Purchase Binding Agreements (PPJB) for apartment units under Law Number 20 of 2011 on Flats, as well as the mechanisms for resolving consumer disputes. This research applies a doctrinal legal framework grounded in legislation, legal theory, and judicial decisions legislation, scholarly literature, and the Decision of the Yogyakarta High Court Number 91/PDT/2020/PTYYK as analytical materials. The findings indicate that developers’ liability forms a multi-layered liability system encompassing administrative, criminal, and civil responsibility. However, in practice, enforcement is predominantly pursued through breach of contract claims under the Civil Code, while administrative and criminal sanctions have not been optimally implemented. This reflects a gap between normative provisions and practical enforcement. The study concludes that developers’ liability demonstrates a hybrid liability character, combining contractual and public regulatory responsibility, thereby requiring stronger supervision and consistent law enforcement to ensure consumer protection and legal certainty.
Co-Authors Andrew David Marbungaran Sibarani Ari Iswandy Sihombing Aritonang, Sion Nita Muliani Arta Harianja, Dame Batee, Lasmin Berutu, Selvia Natalia Binsari, Joice Budiman N.P.D Sinaga Butar Butar, Edgar Thomas Darwin D.P.G. Marbun Debataraja, Rahmat Tri Andika Debora Debora Debora Debora Devi Christina Octaviani Tamba Dwi Mika Elencia Sirait Edgar Thomas Butar-butar Elsita, Elsita Lumban Gaol Esraini Saruksuk F. B. Situmorang, Samuel Fajar sitorus Fransseda Naibaho, Patrick Ginting, Ekel Tuahta Gultom, Meli Hertati haposan siallagan Harry Julius Pratama Manalu Heldiora Silva Simamora Herawati Herawati Herlina Manullang Hertati Gultom, Meli Hisar Siregar Hutagalung, Jordy William Hutagaol, Delvia Sawita Lestari Br Hutauruk, Rahel Januari Sihotang Januari Sihotang, Januari Jinner Sidauruk JUSNIZAR SINAGA Lafau, Karolus Kanefo Laoly, Grace Angelina Kristin Lesson Sihotang Leyla Vani Panjaitan Limbong, Andrew Afrizal Lumban Gaol, Canryfay Lumban Raja, Peter Joshua Lumbantoruan, Abram Andriano Samapta Manik, Risma Manik, Risma Elfrida Esther Manullang, Rio Saputra Manurung, Oktavia Pitta Marito Manurung, Rosa Desi Natalisma Marbun, Nismayani Marsel, Marsel Agustino Saragih Martua Nainggolan, Yedija Meli Hertati Gultom Nababan, Roida Naibaho, Bintang ME Nainggolan, Ojak Nancy Nopeline Napitupulu, Heri Prayetno Nila Muhedina Simarmata Pakpahan, Katryn NN Panjaitan, Leyla Vani Panjaitan, Simauli Margaretta Pardede, Putri Desima Pasaribu, Ridwan Sauttua Parlindungan Pasrah Kasih Sejati Hulu Patar Marojahan Sinurat Purba, Rejeki Parmon Purba, Roganda Helena Sanzelina Ria Juliana Siregar Rio Saputra Manullang Rohmawati Berutu Rotua Febriyanti Turnip Rut Simatupang Saruksuk, Esraini Siahaan, Dhea Sintya Siahaan, Sahrony Sianturi, Andre Ferdy Siboro, Rini Oktavia Sidauruk, Jinner Sihotang, Kostarika Oktavia Sihotang, Lesson Simamora, Afric Simamora, Afric Stanley Simamora, Sovia Simangunsong, Gaby Handayani Simanjuntak, Iona Febrina Simarmata, Prayusti Sarah Simatupang, Leonardo David Simatupang, Riris Sinaga, Jusnizar Sinurat, Patar Marojahan Sirait, Dwi Mika Elencia Siregar, Jos Prasetia Sitanggang, Immanuel Lamhot Sitepu, Ella Doris Sitompul, Nova Marselina Sitorus, Neeysha Nathani Situmeang, Rico Yonanda Situmorang, Samuel F. B Situmorang, Samuel F.B Sulastri Febriana Purba Tambunan, Mika Thensia Tarigan, Pebiola br Tobing, Sentiana Br. Lumban viona, Viona Pratiwi Sitorus Willem Cahyadi Halawa Zalukhu, Alilin