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Journal : Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology

Green-based supplier selection using BWM and VIKOR methods in the Indonesian manufacturing sector Alkolid, Yudam; Kurniawan, V. Reza Bayu; Ma'arif, Syamsul; Zaibidi, Nerda Zura; Othman, Norfaridatul Akmaliah
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): (August)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v4i2.62852

Abstract

The selection of green-based suppliers remains a challenge for manufacturing firms in Indonesia. In today's business landscape, it is crucial to consider green aspects as part of sustainability practices when choosing suppliers. However, there is a limited number of studies providing frameworks for selecting suppliers based on green factors, particularly in developing countries. This study aimed to propose a framework for selecting suppliers using multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) techniques. A case study was conducted in an Indonesian metal manufacturing company that considers carbon reduction and incorporates traditional supplier selection factors such as quality, cost, and capacity. The study integrated two MCDM techniques, namely the best-worst method (BWM) and Višekriterijumsko Kompromisno Rangiranje (VIKOR), to evaluate and select green-based suppliers. BWM was employed to determine the weights of the criteria, while VIKOR ranked the suppliers. Seven criteria were identified, including cost (C1), quality (C2), delivery time (C3), technology application (C4), compliance with environmental regulations (C5), green practice certification (C6), and green efforts (C7). Nine suppliers were screened and ranked accordingly. The results indicate that quality, delivery time, and cost are the top three ranked criteria based on their importance. Further, this study includes nine suppliers in which supplier S7 demonstrates the best performance compared to the others. This study highlights that in Indonesia, most organizations tend to prioritize traditional criteria, while green factors are still overlooked. However, the company examined in this study has taken the initiative to include environmental factors in its decision-making process. The findings of this study contribute to the development of a framework for selecting green suppliers in a developing country context.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman, M. Akyas Ag. Eko Susetyo Agung Priyanto Agustinus Eko Susetyo Aida Fitriani, Aida Aisyah Indah Irmaya Al-afgani, Moh Fadil Alkolid, Yudam Alvito Shultan Alfiansyah Andreas Yudha Fery Nugroho Ani Widyawati, Ani Ardianti, Pipit Atala Rohman Dharu Bashir, Sibgha Berliana Henu Cahyani Buntoro Irawan Dian Tiara Rezalti Dila Damayanti Dina Yulina Heriyani Dinda Dwi Anggraeni Dinda Zulmarihana Dyah Ari Susanti Eka Sari, Rini Elly Wuryaningtyas Yunitasari Emmy Nurhayati Enden Suryati Endil Linggi Esti Dwi Pujianingsih Flora Grace Putrianti H B Sukarjo Jatu Anggraeni Jayadi, Hapipi Kulla, Irwanuddin H. I. Kusmendar, Kusmendar Listiyani, Laily Rochmawati Listriyanto Listriyanto Mantolas, Herlina Marsinta, Ana Kardiya Mochamad Syamsiro Muhammad Noviansyah Aridito Muhammad Sigit Cahyono Munir, Rizki Rijal Murniningsih, Murniningsih Nerda Zura Zaibidi Nhu, Dương Quế Nikma Wahyu Nurdaningsih Nurhadi NURUL ISTIQOMAH Nurul Myristica Indraswari Othman, Norfaridatul Akmaliah Paulina Retno Anjani Sugito Pratiwi, Emi Pujianingsih, Esti Dwi Purnomo, Tri Aji Puspitasari, Fransiska Hernina Putri Rachmawati, Putri Quế-Nhu, Dương Rena Juwita Sari Rendi Rendi Retno Widiastuti Retno Widiastuti Ricky Novan Pradhana Rini Eka Sari Rizky Stighfarrinata Shanta Rezkita Sobar Ihsan Syahruni, Aenun Utama, Alfandy Alif V. Reza Bayu Kurniawan Wardana, Linda Kusumastuti Wardoyo Wardoyo Wirawan Widya Mandala Wisnujati, Andika Yuarini Wahyu Pertiwi Yudhistira Wahyu Septianto Yunita Fitri Wahyuningtyas Yunita, Lia