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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Sari Pediatri Paediatrica Indonesiana Belitung Nursing Journal Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Media Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah Academic Hospital Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy
Mei Neni Sitaresmi
Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Dan Keperawatan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi

 1 
PAJANAN ASAP DALAM RUMAH TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA NONPNEUMONIA PADA ANAK BALITA DI KABUPATEN KAPUAS Mayae Hugo; Ova Emilia; Mei Neni Sitaresmi
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.4916

Abstract

PAJANAN ASAP DALAM RUMAH TERHADAP KEJADIANISPA NONPNEUMONIA PADA ANAK BALITA DI KABUPATENKAPUASMayae Hugo, Ova Emilia,Mei Neni SitaresmiABSTRACTBackground: Acute respiratory infections (ARI) is one of themain causes of disease burden in developing countries,and 40-60% patients visits at the health center. Riskesdes analysis report the under–five children who suffer fromupper respiratory tract infection prevalence 42.8%. ARI occurrence is affected by many factors, includingenvironmental factors. Little attention has been given to indoor air pollution particularly for people in ruralareas, although the known particles of smoke in the room known as the most influential factors on the health ofchildren where children spend most of their time indoorsObjective: To know whether smoke exposure inside the house is a risk factor toward non pneumonia ARI amongunder-five children.Method: This was a study using a case control study design. Subjects were under-five children aged 12-59 monthsold in Kapuas District taken by non probability sampling method. Sample size was 106, divided into two groupsnamely case (n=53) and control (n=53). Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis, and multivariateanalysis with logistic regression.Result: Non pneumonia ARI had a 2.7 time greater risk of contracting under-five children exposed by smokeinside their house (95%CI=1.16-6.60). Multivariate analysis proportion of house condition which was not reallyhygienic, member of family who contracted ARI, bad nutritional status had a significant relationship to nonpneumonia ARI among under-five children.Conclusion: Non pneumonia ARI among under-five children had a significant relationship to smoke exposureinside the house.Keywords: non pneumonia ARI, smoke exposure inside the house, under-five children   ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu penyebab utama beban penyakit dinegara berkembang. Terdapat 40-60% kunjungan pasien di pusat layanan kesehatan. Analisis Riskesdesmelaporkanprevalensi anak-anak balita yang menderita infeksi saluran pernapasan atas 42,8%. Kejadian ISPA dipengaruhioleh banyak faktor, termasuk faktor lingkungan. Sedikitnya perhatian yang diberikan terhadap polusi udara dalamruangan terutama bagimasyarakat di daerah pedesaan,meskipun partikel yang berasal dari asap di dalam ruangandikenal sebagai faktor yang paling berpengaruh pada kesehatan anak di mana anak-anak menghabiskan sebagianbesar waktu mereka di dalam ruangan.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui apakah paparan asap di dalam rumah merupakan faktor risiko terhadap non pneumoniaISPA pada balita.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan menggunakan disain penelitian kasus kontrol. Subyekpenelitian adalah balita berusia 12-59 bulan di Kabupaten Kapuas diambil dengan metode non probabilitysampling. Jumlah sampel adalah 106, dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok kasus (n=53) dan kelompokkontrol (n=53). Analisis data yang digunakan analisis univariat, analisis bivariat, dan analisis multivariat denganregresi logistik. Hasil dan Pembahasan: ISPA non pneumonia memiliki risiko 2,7 kali lebih besar menjangkiti anak yang terpaparasap di dalam rumah mereka (95% CI=1,16-6,60). Proporsi analisis multivariabel kondisi rumah yang tidak benarbenarhigienis, anggota keluarga yang terjangkit ISPA, status gizi buruk memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadapISPA non pneumonia pada balita.Kesimpulan: ISPA non pneumonia pada balita memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap paparan asap di dalamrumah.Kata kunci: ISPA non pneumonia, paparan asap di dalam rumah, balita
Pengaruh Asfiksia terhadap Ukuran Kepala Anak Usia 6 Bulan - 2 Tahun di Rumah Sakit Umum Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Melati Inayati Albayani; Djauhar Ismail; Mei Neni Sitaresmi
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 5, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.37941

Abstract

Background: In developing countries is estimated at about 120 million babies born asphyxiated at birth. Among these who can survive 20% to 30% had mental disorder, cerebral palsy or developmental abnormality due to the small size of head circumference (microcephaly).Objective: To determine the effect of asphyxia on the head circumference size of children age 6 months - 2 years.Method: A matched case-control study design was conducted from May – June 2014. The population of the study was all children age 6 months - 2 years who visited the Growth development clinic of General Hospital of West Nusa Tenggara Province. The cases were children who have microcephaly and the controls were children with normocephaly. From sample size which was calculated by hypothesis testing two populations proportions are obtained a sample of 72 respondents with 36 cases and 36 controls. Bivariate analysis used chi-square (χ2) McNemar and multivariable analysis with logistic regression (conditional logistic regression) with a significance level of p <0.05 and 95% confidence intervals.Result and Discussion: Microcephaly was present in 83 % of the children with asphyxia, compared with 36 % of the controls. The children with asphyxia tent to have microcephaly compared to children without asphyxia (OR = 5,00; 95% CI: 1,36-18,32). Results of multivariable analysis showed that there was a statistically significant effect between asphyxia with head circumference size by controlling the low birth weight variable (OR = 5,00; 95% CI: 1,36-18,32).Conclusion: History of asphyxia increases the risk of microcephaly compared with non-asphyxia in children aged 6 months - 2 years.Keywords: asphyxia, head circumference, children aged 6 months-2 years
Co-Authors Abdul Wahab Ade Febrina Lestari Afrilia Intan Pratiwi Agung Triono Agung Triono, Agung Akhmadi Akhmadi Albaaza Nuady Albayani, Melati Inayati Albayani, Melati Inayati Alifah Anggraini, Alifah Anggraeni Budi Lestari Anita E. Heywood Anjarsari Haspitaningrum Arhana, Arhana Ari Prayitno, Ari Arief Tarmansyah Iman Aries Suparmiati Azwar Aruf Barida, Iram Budi Santosa Chandini Raina MacIntyre Cissy B. Kartasasmita Cissy B. Kartasasmita Damroni, Rais Aliffandy Dewi Mutiati Ratnasari Dina Rismawati Diyah Rakanita Undang Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Djelantik, I.G.G. Dominicus Husada Dwi Prasetyo Dwi Prasetyo Elisabeth Siti Herini Elsa Maimon Ema Madyaningrum Endah Mayang Sari Faisal Husien Ferry Andian Sumirat Firda Ridhayani Fithia Dyah Puspitasari Fithia Dyah Puspitasari, Fithia Dyah Fitri Haryanti Gatot Irawan Sarosa Gatot Irawan Sarosa, Gatot Irawan Hanifah Oswari Hari Wahyu Nugroho Hartono Gunardi Haspitaningrum, Anjarsari Hindra Irawan Satari Holly Seale I Gusti Agung Trisna Windiani Indria Laksmi Gamayanti Indria Laksmi Gamayanti Iram Barida Iskandar, Kristy Ismoedijanto Jamil, Muhammad Dawam Jarir Atthobari Julitasari Sundoro Kartika Handayani Kartika Handayani Kurniasari, Yulinda Kurniasari, Yulinda Kurniawati Arifah Kusnandi Rusmil Kusuma Ayu Rachmasari Laksono, Bima Adi Lely Lusmilasari, Lely Lestari, Ade Febrina Luh Putu Rihayani Budi Madarina Julia Maddepunggeng, Martira Mayae Hugo Mayae Hugo Medina Permatawati Mohammad Juffrie Mohammad Juffrie Mohammad Juffrie, Mohammad Mooiindie, Khansadhia Hasmaradana Muhammad Dawam Jamil N Nurlaila Nastiti Kaswandani Nenny Sri Mulyani Neti Nurani Novilia Sjafri Bachtiar Nugrahanto, Andika Priamas Nurlaila, N Ova Emilia Paramastuti, Avianti Pradipta, Afradilla Hanum Prasetyo, Ashadi PUJI LESTARI Puji Lestari Purwanta Purwanta Rachmasari, Kusuma Ayu Raihan Raihan, Raihan Ramdaniati, Sri Ratih Wulandari Ratih Wulandari Ratni Indrawanti Retna Siwi Padmawati Ridhayanti, Firda Rini Mulia Sari Risalia Reni Arisanti Roni Naning Rosana, Elvira Sari, Endah Mayang Sari, Shinta Kusumalarna Setyo Handryastuti Shinta Kusumalarna Sari Shyrien Amalina Sigit Prastyanto Siti Helmyati Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Soeroyo Machfudz Sri Rezeki Hadinegoro, Sri Rezeki Sri Rezeki S. Hadinegoro Sri Rezeki S. Hadinegoro, Sri Rezeki S. Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih - Sumadiono Sumadiono Sunartini Sunartini, Sunartini Sundari, Ririn Isma Supriyati Susetyowati Syafriyal Syafriyal, Syafriyal Syahperlan Wendi Simangunsong Syawitri P. Siregar Syifa Armenda Timoti, Joshua Tony Arjuna Tunjung Wibowo Tunjung Wibowo Wahyu Damayanti Wibowo, Anton Sony Widyaningrum, Rahmah Yati Soenarto Zakiuddin Munasir Zakiudin Munasir Zulala, Nuli Nuryanti