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Rasyid, Djusmadi
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The Effect of Discharge Planning on Ability of Parents to Care for Children After Diarrhea At Labuang Baji General Hospital Awaliah, Nur Rahmah; Aryadi, Anggi; Randika, Rendi; Rasyid, Djusmadi; Ariyanti, Sri; Wahyuni, Tri; Islaeli, Islaeli
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i3.149

Abstract

Systematic nursing services need to focus on identifying and solving problems, and it is hoped that nurses play a role in helping families in providing care at home through the necessary health education for clients. This activity will run more effectively with early planning and health education, with the hope that client care can continue. So discharge planning is very necessary. This study aims to determine the effect of discharge planning on parents' ability to care for children after diarrhea at RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. This research is a quantitative research with a Quasi Experimental design. The population studied were parents with children suffering from diarrhea who were treated at Labuang Baji Hospital, Makassar. With a sample size of 60 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The sample was divided into two groups, namely the control group and the treatment group. After both groups were observed regarding knowledge, attitudes and skills. The treatment group was given the dischaege planning intervention, while the control group was not given the intervention. Data were collected using observation sheets and questionnaires with assessments according to the Gutman and Likert scales. Data analysis used t-test, Chi-Square, and Odds Ratio, with a significance level of α = 5% (0.05). Analysis of results in the treatment group using t-test. It was found that there was a significant influence between discharge planning on parents' ability to care for their children after diarrhea. with the expected value (p = 0.00) smaller than the value (0.005). and in the Chi-Square (Fisher's Exact Test) the value P = 0.00 < 0.05 is obtained which can be concluded that there is a relationship between discharge planning and the ability of parents to care for children after diarrhea, whereas in the analysis using the Odds Ratio of the value is 7.5, meaning . Parents who were given discharge planning intervention were 7 times more likely to have greater knowledge, skills and attitudes compared to parents who were not given discharge planning intervention. Meanwhile, in the control group, no influence or relationship was found with the expected t-test value p=0.32 > 0.05 and Chi-Square p=1,000 > 0.05. The conclusion is that there is an influence of discharge planning on parents' ability to care for children after diarrhea.
Cost Sharing Paid by Social Askes Participants at Pelamonia Hospital Makassar and Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar Nurseskasatmata, Satria Eureka; Rasyid, Djusmadi; Sakriawati, Sakriawati; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Saputra, M. Khalid Fredy
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.238

Abstract

The cost of hospital services in Indonesia in general is a complex problem with many obstacles and we can see that the publication of cost information is often unclear. In Government Hospitals, in particular, budget allocations are still inadequate, this is due, among other things, to the costs that must be borne by the Hospital, especially equipment costs, operational and maintenance costs, which seem to tend to increase following advances in increasingly sophisticated health technology. The aim of the research is to obtain an overview of the cost sharing that will be incurred by Askes Social participants at Pelamonia Hospital and Islamic Faisal Hospital Makassar, reviewed in terms of additional costs incurred/types of patient inpatient treatment in terms of class/rank and linked to Regional Regulations. The type of research used is survey research with a descriptive approach, with the aim of obtaining information about cost sharing costs for health services in the inpatient unit of Pelamonia Hospital Makassar and Islamic Faisal Hospital Makassar. The results of this study and previous research show that patients participating in Askes tend to use nursing classes that are better than those specified. The conclusion is that the Cost Sharing for Social Health Insurance patients based on group/rank in the inpatient unit at Faisal Islamic Hospital is IDR 795,000,- while at Pelamonia Hospital Makassar it is IDR 1,125,000.
Foot Exercises in Controlling Blood Sugar Levels in Elderly People with DM at the Baraka Community Health Center, Enrekang Regency, South Sulawesi Rosdiana, Rosdiana; Rasyid, Djusmadi; Djunaedi, Djunaedi; Noviar, Rizki Andita
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.265

Abstract

The aging process in the elderly is followed by a decrease in the function of various organs or tissues in the body, including pancreatic beta cells, the effect of which is causing insulin production to decrease, causing blood sugar levels to increase. Diabetes mellitus occurs due to decreased sensitivity to insulin (insulin resistance) or due to a decrease in the amount of insulin produced. To prevent this, one of the pillars of diabetes management is physical exercise or exercise, namely foot exercises. This research method uses a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest post test design. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of leg exercises on blood sugar levels in elderly people with diabetes mellitus at the Baraka Community Health Center. The sampling technique was carried out using simple random sampling with a sample size of 13 people. The results of the research using the paired t-test showed that the p-value = 0.000 < α = 0.05. This research shows the influence of leg exercises on blood sugar levels in elderly people with diabetes mellitus at the Baraka Community Health Center. The conclusion is that elderly people with diabetes mellitus who carry out foot exercises according to indications and pay attention to contraindications with a frequency of 3 times a week for 30 minutes will have their blood sugar levels under control.
PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DENGAN METODE ECOBRICK: SOLUSI KREATIF UNTUK LINGKUNGAN Rasyid, Djusmadi; Rante, Anshar; M, Warda
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 5. No. 2, September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jpmmedika.v5i2.6498

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pandangan umum mengenai sampah sering kali menganggapnya sebagai barang yang tidak memiliki nilai. Pengelolaan sampah melalui pemisahan antara sampah organik dan nonorganik sangat penting untuk menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem. Metode ecobrick merupakan salah satu upaya kreatif dalam mengelola sampah plastik menjadi produk yang bermanfaat, serta mengurangi pencemaran dan risiko racun. Pondok Tahfizh Daarul Furqon (Bagian Putri) menghadapi tantangan dalam manajemen pengolahan sampah. Kurangnya kesadaran dan pemahaman tentang pentingnya pemilahan serta pengelolaan sampah yang tepat telah menciptakan kondisi yang kurang ideal. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pengolahan sampah nonorganik dan penerapan metode ecobrick, yang dilengkapi dengan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur efektivitas intervensi sebagai upaya untuk mengubah sampah menjadi nilai ekonomis. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini melibatkan 40 peserta berusia 12-19 tahun. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan peningkatan skorkategori baik  yang signifikan setelah intervensi (post test), aspek pengetahuan 25% menjadi, 87,5%, skor pada aspek sikap dari 30.0% menjadi 32.5%, aspek perilaku tetap 2.5% dan aspek pola asuh dari 77.5% menjadi 82.5%. Peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku ini memerlukan komitmen untuk menjaga konsistensi santri dalam pengelolaan sampah. Pentingnya monitoring dan evaluasi, serta inovasi produk, termasuk pengembangan produk, harus diperhatikan agar nilai ekonomis dapat lebih bermakna. Saran ke depan adalah untuk membentuk bank sampah atau bermitra dengan kelompok warga di lingkungan pondok.   ABSTRACT The general view on waste often considers it as something without value. Waste management through separation between organic and non-organic waste is very important to maintain the balance of the ecosystem. The ecobrick method is one creative effort in managing plastic waste into useful products, as well as reducing pollution and the risk of toxins. Pondok Tahfizh Daarul Furqon (Female Section) faces challenges in waste management. Lack of awareness and understanding of the importance of sorting and proper waste management has created less than ideal conditions. This community service activity aims to provide knowledge and skills in managing non-organic waste and implementing the ecobrick method, which is complemented by pre-tests and post-tests to measure the effectiveness of the intervention as an effort to turn waste into economic value. The implementation of this activity involves 40 participants aged 12-19 years. The results obtained indicate a significant improvement in the category scores following the intervention (post-test). The knowledge aspect increased from 25% to 87.5%, the attitude aspect rose from 30.0% to 32.5%, the behaviour aspect remained at 2.5%, and the parenting aspect improved from 77.5% to 82.5%. This increase in knowledge, attitude, and behavior requires a commitment to maintain the consistency of santri in waste management. The importance of monitoring and evaluation, as well as product innovation, including product development, should be considered so that economic value can be more meaningful. Suggestions for the future are to establish a waste bank or partner with community groups in the pondok environment.
Terapi Non Farmakologi dalam Pengendalian Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi: Literature Review: Non-Pharmacologic Therapy in Blood Pressure Control in Hypertensive Patients: Literature Review Adriani Salangka; Rante, Anshar; Rasyid, Djusmadi
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 5: MAY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i5.4995

Abstract

Latar belakang: Hipertensi juga dikenal sebagai tekanan darah tinggi yaitu kondisi umum dimana tekanan dalam darah meningkat di atas normal 140/90 mmHg. Hal ini menyebabkan jantung bekerja harus lebih cepat dari biasanya untuk memompa darah melalui pembuluh darah. Tujuan: Mendapatkan gambaran dalam pemberian terapi non farmakologi terhaadap penhemdalian tekanan darah pada hipertensi KKata Kunci: Terapi Non Farmakologi; Hipertensi Abstract Inintroduction: Hypertension also known as high blood pressure is a common condition where the pressure in the blood rises above the normal 140/90 mmHg. This causes the heart to work faster than usual to pump blood through the blood vessels. Objective: To get an overview of the provision of non-pharmacological therapy to control blood pressure in hypertension. MMethod: Literature Review, the data source for the database is google scholar with the relevance of 2018-2023 in accordance with the subject of writing published in Indonesian and English. Strategy method used to search for articles using the PICO framework with keywords that match the subject related to the analysis of non-pharmacological therapy in controlling blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Articles were selected according to the title, reviewing the abstract or full text according to the comparative approach before being included in the review and conducted a review. Result: from the five journals, it was found that there was a decrease in blood pressure after the administration of non-pharmacological therapy. Conclusion: from the findings of the analysis using data from several articles that non-pharmacological treatment of back massage therapy, warm water foot soak therapy, carrot juice administration, young coconut water administration and bay leaf decoction water administration are effective in controlling blood pressure for hypertensive patients. K Keywords: Non-pharmacological Therapy; Hypertension Metode: Literature Review, sumber data untuk database yaitu google scholar dengan relevansi tahun 2018-2023 yang sesuai dengan subjek penulisan yang di terbitkan dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa inggris. Metode Strategi yang digunkan untuk mencari artikel menggunakan PICO framework dengan kata kunci yang sesuai dengan subjek terkait analisis terapi non farmakologi dalam pengendalian tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Artikel dipilih sesuai judul, peninjauan pada abstrak atau teks lengkap sesuai dengan pendekatan komperatif sebelum dimasukkan dalam ulasan dan dilakukan review. analisis dengan menggunakan data dari beberapa artikel yang bahwa pengobatan non farmakologi terapi pijat punggung, terapi rendam kaki air Hasil: Dari kelima jurnal didapatkan bahwa adanya penurunan tekanan darah setelah pemberian terapi non farmakologi. Kesimpulan: Dari temuan hangat, pemberian jus wortel, pemberian air kelapa muda dan pemberian air rebusan daun salam efektir dalam pengendalian tekanan darah untuk pasien hipertensi
Tekhnik Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Istirahat dan Tidur Pada Lansia Di Panti Jompo Nursiah, Andi; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Juwariah, Siti; Samila, Samila; Rasyid, Djusmadi
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i1.8792

Abstract

Lanjut usia (lansia) merupakan tahap akhir dari siklus kehidupan. Hal ini merupakan salah satu kenyataan dan tidak dapat dihindari, dimana seseorang mengalami perubahan secara biologis, psikologis, maupun sosial. Tujuan penelitian adalah menjelaskan pengaruh tehnik relaksasi benson terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur pada lansia. Metode penelitian ini adalah seluruh dari perencanaan untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian dan mengantisipasi beberapa kesulitan yang mungkin timbul selama proses penelitian. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Quasy Eksperiment Design dengan melibatkan kelompok kontrol disamping kelompok eksperimental. Dalam rancangan ini, kelompok eksperimental diberi perlakuan sedangkan kelompok kontrol tidak. Pada kedua kelompok diawali dengan pre test dan setelah pemberian perlakuan diadakan pengukuran kembali (post test). Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah semua lansia yang mengalami gangguan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur yang ada di Panti Jompo Sampel adalah sebagian dari keseluruhan obyek yang diteliti dan dianggap mewakili seluruh populasi. Kesimpulan bahwa Pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur lansia sebelum pemberian teknik relaksasi benson menunjukkan kurang (80%), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol sebagian besar juga dalam kategori kurang (90%) dalam memenuhi kebutuhan tidurnya baik kualitas maupun kuantitasnya. Sesudah pemberian teknik relaksasi benson pada kelompok perlakuan terjadi peningkatan pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur menjadi baik (100%), sedangakan pada kelompok kontrol hanya sebagian kecil yang kebutuhan tidurnya terpenuhi (20%).
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Sampah Sekolah dan Pemberdayaan Siswa Melalui Teknik Kompos Takakura: Pengabdian Djusmadi Rasyid; Anshar Rante; Warda M; Ratri Dwi Utami; Dian Ulfiana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 3 Nomor 4 (April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v3i4.465

Abstract

Pengelolaan sampah di lingkungan sekolah berbasis asrama, seperti Pondok Tahfizh Al-Qur’an Daarul Furqon Palopo, menghadapi tantangan serius akibat akumulasi sampah organik yang dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan intervensi yang sistematis untuk memberdayakan santri dalam pengelolaan sampah melalui metode yang efisien dan ramah lingkungan, seperti kompos Takakura. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan santri dalam mengelola sampah organik melalui edukasi, pelatihan, dan pendampingan yang dilengkapi dengan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur efektivitas intervensi. Pelaksanaan melibatkan 41 peserta berusia 12-19 tahun yang mayoritas adalah siswa setingkat SMP. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan setelah intervensi, dimana sebelum edukasi, 85,4% peserta berada pada kategori pengetahuan cukup, sementara setelah pelatihan, 100% peserta mencapai kategori pengetahuan baik. Uji Wilcoxon menghasilkan p value = 0.00, yang menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan dari edukasi dan pelatihan. Pengelolaan sampah yang berkelanjutan di lingkungan asrama dapat dicapai melalui edukasi dan pelatihan intensif yang melibatkan santri sebagai agen perubahan.
Co-Authors Adriani Salangka Akbar Akbar Ali Imran Ananda Kasih, Putri Viola Anjar Briliannita Anshar Rante Aryadi, Anggi Aulia, Rezqiqah Awaliah, Nur Rahmah Dian Ulfiana Djunaedi Djunaedi Dunggio, Abdul Rivai Saleh Ema Julita Fajar Cahya, Mochamad Robby Hajrah, Fifit Hasna, Hasna Islaeli, Islaeli Ismunandar Jukarnain, Jukarnain Julita, Ema Junaidin Junaidin juwariah, siti Juwariyah, Siti Kurniawati Kurniawati M, Warda M. Khalid Freedy Saputra Mahriani Mahmud Malaha, Naomi Marpaung, Sastrika Handayani Mulia, Madepan Musdalifah Musdalifah Nazruddin Safaat H Nggosual, Nesi Nur Afifah Nursiah, Andi Nursinah, A. Pannyiwi, Rahmat Peluw, Zulfikar Pratiwi, Cici Rahagia, Rasi Rahmat Pannyiwi Randika, Rendi Ratri Dwi Utami Resti Wijayanti, Fitria Eka Retno Setyawati Rini Susanti Rizki Andita Noviar Rosdiana Rosdiana Safridha Kemala Putri Sakriawati, Sakriawati Samila, Samila Saputra, M. Khalid Fredy Sariati, Marwa Satria Eureka Nurseskasatmata Sembiring, Endam Apulina Br Serli, Serli Sima, Yenny Sri Ariyanti Suardi, Vivi Adriana tri wahyuni Usman, Suharno Warda M Warda Masta Yanti Mustarin Yermi, Yermi Yulis, Dian Meiliani Zuriani Rizki