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UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN MENTALITAS MELALUI KEGIATAN BACA TULIS PADA ANAK PANTI ASUHAN DEWI KARUNIA Haratua Aritonang; Hairani Siregar
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari: Jurnal Sains Student Research
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v2i1.518

Abstract

This journal explains several efforts to empower the mentality of children living in the Dewi Karunia orphanage. This is an effort by social welfare students at the University of North Sumatra to provide a real presence in society and apply the knowledge learned from the lecture period they have undergone. In the current era, the amount of discrimination against children in orphanages has become a big problem that cannot be ignored. Children who live in orphanages every day must receive good social treatment. The treatment in question is educational facilities, learning facilities, a healthy environment and most importantly having a good mentality like children in general. There are social issues that are clearly heard, namely that children living in orphanages have abilities that are below average compared to children in general. This problem is an imbalance that should not occur. Orphanage children must have a high spirit and mentality. With this, they will be able to compete with children in general. Their limitations in terms of family can be the main factor in their lack of encouragement in adapting to the environment and learning. However, all of this can be overcome by implementing reading and writing. Over time, the implementation of the reading and writing system has had a positive impact on the children at the Dewi Karunia orphanage. They started to open up when invited to discuss. Many of them are serious about learning. Limited encouragement in the family means that orphanage children have to learn independently. They must get used to living independently. There are still many of them who are still not fluent in reading and writing. Many of the children in the orphanage are still not fluent in arithmetic. Efforts to empower mentality through literacy programs really help orphanage children to continue to develop. Not only that, they can also easily understand every lesson they take part in at school. At their current age, character formation can start early. This aims to ensure that every child in the Dewi Grace orphanage can grow both mentally and intellectually. I will implement this empowerment effort within a period of four months. Seeing all this requires patience in giving directions. Foresight, perseverance and good preparation can help efforts to empower children through the application of reading and writing to children at the Dewi Karunia orphanage.
Akses Lapangan Pekerjaan Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Di Kota Medan Siregar, Hairani; Berlianti, Berlianti; Dalimunthe, Ritha; Supsiloani, Supsiloani
Anthropos: Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya (Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/antro.v10i1.62640

Abstract

Penyandang disabilitas masih banyak yang tidak dapat memiliki akses atau kesempatan seperti masyarakat non-disabilitas lainnya, salah satunya akses dalam memperoleh pekerjaan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran pemerintah dalam mengupayakan ketersediaan akses lapangan pekerjaan bagi penyandang disabilitas di Kota Medan serta untuk melihat apa saja yang menjadi faktor penghambat tersedianya lapangan pekerjaan bagi penyandang disabilitas baik dari sektor pemerintah maupun swasta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, FGD, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, masih terdapat permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh para disabilitas untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan. Diperlukan pemberdayaan masyarakat penyandang disabilitas guna meningkatkan skill dan kemampuan para disabilitas dengan tujuan dapat mencari pekerjaaan sesuai dengan keahlian para disabilitas, sangat dibutuhkan data berdasarkan jenis kedisabilitasan serta keahlian para disabilitas. Disamping itu perlu sosialisasi tentang kebijakan/ program dari Pererintah Kota Medan untuk pencari kerja disabilitas. There are still many people with disabilities who do not have access or opportunities like other non-disabled people, one of them is access to employment. The study aims to analyze the role of the government in ensuring the availability of access to employment for people with disabilities in Medan City and to see what factors hinder the availability of employment for people with disabilities, both from the government and private sectors. This research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, FGD, observation and documentation. Based on these conditions, there are still problems faced by people with disabilities in getting work. It is necessary to empower people with disabilities to improve the skills and abilities of people with disabilities with the aim of being able to find work according to the skills of people with disabilities. Data is really needed based on the type of disability and the skills of people with disabilities. Apart from that, there is a need to socialize policies/programs from the Medan City Government for job seekers with disabilities.
REALITAS SOSIAL ANAK BERHADAPAN HUKUM DALAM INSTITUSI TOTAL LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK KELAS I MEDAN Sinulingga, Eldinda Faridzi Rachmayani; Siregar, Hairani
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): 2023 Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v10i2.162

Abstract

The phenomenon of children facing the law is a social reality that until now cannot be avoided and overcame by the social community, because social life has been greatly influenced by various developments in technology, culture, economy, and other factors. The purpose of this research is to explain the reasons for obtaining the status of children facing the law, the lives of children facing the law at the Class I Special Development Institution for Children in Medan, and the plans of children facing the law to build their future. This research was conducted at the Medan Class I Children's Special Development Institute involving eight informants consisting of three key informants, three main informants, and two additional informants. Using qualitative methods as the data collection techniques, with interviews, observation, and documentation by using phenomenological theory, specifically the theory by Peter L. Berger and Alfred Schutz, to be able to draw the research conclusions. The result of the research show that the cause of children obtaining legal status is linked to parenting patterns and the influence of the social environment. This research has also shown the lives of children in conflict with the law at the Special Children's Development Institution, namely undergoing a coaching program provided by the Medan Class I Special Children's Development Institution, including religious, morality, development of independence, physical/sports, and teaching-learning activities consisting of "sekolah kejar paket" A, B and C. The plan for children in conflict with the law, is to build a future for them, while aiming to eliminate the negative stigma that children in conflict with the law may experience when they return to society. Children in conflict with the law have various plans for the future, namely continuing their education, working as a form of independence in a new social environment, and become a better person.
SEFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM BIMBINGAN KETERAMPILAN BAGI PENYANDANG TUNAGRAHITA DI YAYASAN PEMBINAAN ANAK CACAT (YPAC) MEDAN Purba, Geby Claudia; Siregar, Hairani
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): 2024 Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v10i4.212

Abstract

Children as the nation's next generation need to receive serious attention because the progress and decline of a country will greatly depend on the current and future generations. If children do not receive their rights and social protection as one of the pillars of the nation, they will tend to experience problems or become problems in the family and community. In reality, not all children are born with the physical conditions of children in general. There are those who have had disabilities since birth or have had disabilities during development. Children with disabilities in every interaction with others require special services that are different from children in general so that children with disabilities are identified with children with special needs. Several types of children with special needs, one of which is the mentally retarded. Mentally retarded children or often called people with intellectual disabilities, are conditions where children have below average intellectual abilities. Children with intellectual disabilities in achieving independence need to develop their potential through skills, mental and social guidance. One of the social development foundations that is directly involved in providing skills guidance for people with intellectual disabilities is the Medan Foundation for the Development of Disabled Children (YPAC) with skills guidance classes, namely: culinary skills, beauty skills, batik skills, computer skills and entrepreneurial skills. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the skills guidance program for mentally retarded people at the Medan Foundation for the Development of Disabled Children (YPAC). The key informant in this research was the principal of the SLB C (Retardant) school at YPAC Medan, the main informants were class teachers/supporter and children with intellectual disability and additional informants were parents/guardians of children with intellectual disability. Data collection techniques were carried out using literature study, observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained in the field was analyzed qualitatively to obtain the conclusion that the skills guidance program for people with intellectual disabilities at the Medan Foundation for the Development of Disabled Children (YPAC) was effective using four indicators of effectiveness, namely: accuracy of program targets, program socialization, program objectives and program monitoring.
Upaya Meningkatkan Pembelajaran Literasi dan Numerasi di Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak Bina Kasih Jl. Sei Terjun No 18.Medan Petisah Gultom, Lois Enjelina; Siregar, Hairani; Ritonga, Fajar Utama
Mitra Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/mabdimas.v3i2.1334

Abstract

Numeracy literacy is the ability and knowledge to use various types of numbers and symbols related to basic mathematics. The aim of studying numeracy literacy for children, especially children from the Bina Kasih Orphanage, is to hone and strengthen students' numeracy knowledge and skills in interpreting numbers, data, tables, graphs and diagrams. The social work method uses the Group Work method with various stages, including: 1. Assessment Stage, 2. Planning Stage, 3. Intervention Stage, 4. Evaluation, 5. Termination Stage. The obstacles experienced when learning literacy and numeracy are that there are several participants from the Foster Love Orphanage who are not yet fluent in reading as well as multiplication. Therefore, there is literacy and numeracy learning at the Foster Love Orphanage which explains that learning is based on a literacy and numeracy learning model. provide a positive impact on the learning process, including being motivated, active and enthusiastic.
Literasi Budaya Pada Anak di Rumah Pintar YAFSI “Pengolahan Sampah Plastik Menjadi Pot Bunga” Enjelina Panjaitan, Juwita; Siregar, Hairani; Utama Ritonga, Fajar
Literasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pengelola Jurnal Politeknik Negeri Ketapang Jl. Rangga Sentap, Dalong Sukaharja, Ketapang 78813. Telp. (0534) 3030686 Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58466/literasi.v4i1.1279

Abstract

The rapid development of the times has made many changes in the entire scope of human life. From social behavior, technology, environment, climate and many other things. The environment is one of the things that is close to human life. The behavior towards waste has become a culture that is rooted in society. This has an impact on the mindset of the community regarding waste that is not appropriate. It takes care and concern for cleanliness in the environment. This form of concern can start from the family where there are children in it. According to R.A. Kosnan "children are young people at a young age, their souls and life journeys are easily influenced by their surroundings". In addition to environmental changes, another thing that can also be seen is the impact of parenting behavior in the field of education. There is also an increasing variety of parenting efforts for children, one of which is the application of literacy that can be started from early childhood. Literacy is a term that refers to a series of individual abilities and skills with reading, writing, speaking, calculating and solving problems in a certain level of expertise needed in everyday life. Through cultural literacy Field Work Practice is an activity related to children, literacy, and waste processing. Through the literacy of plastic waste processing, it aims to increase public awareness, and foster children's sensitivity to waste. Children also need an attitude of love for the surrounding environment. This will make people's stigma towards waste will change and start healthy living behavior and maintain the cleanliness of the living environment.
PEMENUHAN HAK SIPIL ANAK DISABILITAS DI KECAMATAN SUNGGAL KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Siregar, Hairani; Berlianti, Berlianti; Supsiloani, Supsiloani; Siregar, Indah Permatasari
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 29, No 4 (2023): OKTOBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v29i4.51485

Abstract

Penyandang disabilitas merupakan setiap orang yang mengalami keterbatasan  fisik, intelektual, mental, dan/atau sensorik dalam jangka waktu yang lama yang dalam berinteraksi dengan lingkungan dapat mengalami hambatan dan kesulitan untuk berpartisipasi secara penuh dan efektif dengan warga negara lainnya berdasarkan kesamaan hak. Salah satu hak anak disabilitas yang harus terpenuhi adalah hak sipil berupa kepemilikan Kartu Identitas Anak (KIA) dan akta lahir. Akan tetapi, di lapangan diketahui bahwa masih banyak anak disabilitas yang hak sipik mereka belum terpenuhi. Salah satunya anak disabilitas yang terdapat di Kecamatan Sunggal, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Oleh karena itu, dalam upaya pemenuhan hak sipil anak disabilitas, metode yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian Universitas Sumatera Utara adalah melakukan transfer knowledge mengenai Pemenuhan Hak Anak Disabilitas. Sedangkan rencana tindak lanjut yang dilakukan adalah pendampingan kepada keluarga yang memiliki anak disabilitas.
Implementasi Program Jaminan Kecelakaan Kerja (JKK) pada BPJS Ketenagakerjaan terhadap Petugas Pemadam Kebakaran di Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran UPT. Medan Tuntungan Karo-Karo, Andrew Winpray; S, Sintia; Angelina, Yosia Sere; Siregar, Hairani
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 5 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14271690

Abstract

Work Accident Insurance (JKK) is one of the programs provided by BPJS Ketenagakerjaan aimed at ensuring that workers are protected from the potential risks of accidents or misfortune while performing their duties. The purpose of this study is to understand and describe the implementation of the Work Accident Insurance (JKK) program for firefighters at the Medan Tuntungan Fire Department (UPT). This research applies a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. To collect data, the techniques used include interviews, analysis, observation, and documentation. The results show that the implementation of the Work Accident Insurance program still faces challenges, such as the lack of understanding among firefighters about the benefits of JKK, the lack of knowledge on how to use JKK, and the insufficient cooperation between BPJS Ketenagakerjaan and the Fire Department. This study recommends further socialization and simplification of administrative procedures to enhance the effectiveness of the JKK worker protection program implementation.
Analisis Strategi Promosi Jasa Raharja Perwakilan Medan terhadap Masyarakat Medan Ammar , Muhammad; Hia, Johanes; Manurung , Abella; Siregar, Hairani
Jurnal ISO: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Jurnal Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53697/iso.v4i2.1940

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tentang keefektifan strategi promosi dari Jasa Raharja Perwakilan Medan terhadap Masyarakat Medan. Masih banyak masyarakat di Medan yang belum mengetahui peran Jasa Raharja sebagai jaminan sosial. Melihat banyaknya kecelakaan yang terjadi di Medan, maka masyarakat harus mengetahui hak-hak mereka sebagai pengguna jalan. Masyarakat juga harus mengetahui mengenai prosedur klaim sebagai bentuk antisipasi apabila terjadi insiden kecelakaan. Oleh karena itu, Jasa Raharja Perwakilan Medan melakukan beberapa strategi promosi untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat mengenai Jasaraharja. Beberapa strategi promosi yang dilakukan, antara lain Jasa Raharja mengajar, Gebyar keselamatan 2024, dan Kampanye digital Jasaraharja. Namun, strategi promosi yang dijalankan oleh Jasa Raharja perwakilan Medan dinilai kurang efektif. Beberapa hal yang perlu dilakukan untuk menguatkan strategi promosi dari Jasa Raharja Perwakilan Medan, yaitu Pendekatan komunikasi dua arah, Penggunaan citra perusahaan melalui kampanye publik, memahami target pasar dengan analitik data, meningkatkan kehadiran digital dan interaksi melalui media sosial, memperkuat jaringan kemitraan lokal dan komunitas bisnis
Strategi Edukasi dan Sosialisasi Asuransi oleh PT Askrindo untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat di Sumatera Utara Sabila, Nazwa; Maharani, Nadya Puan; Sihaloho, Cintya; Siregar, Hairani
Jurnal ISO: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Jurnal Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53697/iso.v4i2.1942

Abstract

Asuransi memainkan peran krusial dalam pengelolaan risiko, tidak hanya memberikan perlindungan kepada individu atau perusahaan dari potensi kerugian, tetapi juga berkontribusi pada stabilitas ekonomi suatu negara. Di Indonesia, khususnya di Sumatera Utara, tingkat kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pentingnya asuransi masih tergolong rendah.Berdasarkan data dari Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) pada tahun 2022, penetrasi asuransi di Indonesia hanya mencapai sekitar 3,1% dari total Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB), angka ini jauh lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan negara-negara berkembang lainnya. PT Askrindo sebagai penyedia layanan asuransi yang telah beroperasi di Indonesia sejak tahun 1970 memiliki peran strategis dalam mengedukasi masyarakat tentang asuransi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis berbagai strategi yang diterapkan oleh PT Askrindo dalam edukasi dan sosialisasi mengenai asuransi serta dampaknya terhadap kesadaran masyarakat di Sumatera Utara. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan dan rekomendasi bagi PT Askrindo dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya dalam upaya meningkatkan literasi asuransi di Indonesia.
Co-Authors Adinda, Salwa Affandi, Ade Zul Affandy, Mohd Faiz Fansuri bin Mohd Akbar, Rizky Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar Ammar , Muhammad Angelina, Yosia Sere Bengkel, Bengkel Berlianti Berlianti Berlianti Berlianti Dalimunthe, Ritha F. Dina Khatrin Hasibuan Elviana Safitri Enjelina Panjaitan, Juwita Erga Dwo Winatra Eva Syahfitri Nasution, Eva Syahfitri Gaby Octavia Ginting, Esekiel Pranata Ginting, Haikal Primsa Ginting, Trifosa Irena Gultom, Dwi Putra Septuagesi Gultom, Lois Enjelina Haratua Aritonang Hassan, Noor Faizah Anak Abu Hia, Johanes Joy Nicholas Matthew Sigalingging Kaloko, Nurazizah Karo-Karo, Andrew Winpray Kirye Elisye Marsaulina Sihombing M.Rafli Muhajir Maharani, Nadya Puan Malau, Sanreza Pallevi Manurung , Abella Meutia Nauly Mohd, Saidatulakmal Binti Muhammad Farhan Shidqi Tanjung Muhammad Iffat Rozaan Nicholas Endra Sirait Nur. R, Siti Hazzah Oktarin, Egidya Pujiati Pujiati Purba, Geby Claudia Purba, Rami Santia Rangkuti, Muhammad Aqsha Rhut Dear Dwigita Ritha F Dalimunthe Ritonga, Fajar Utama Rizki Saputra S, Sintia Sabila, Nazwa Sadiah Muayyadah Sahara, Lisna Santa Claudiya Novita Simanjuntak Sembiring, Gita Sihaloho, Cintya Sihombing, Gresia Amelia Simson Simanjuntak Sinulingga, Eldinda Faridzi Rachmayani Siregar, Indah Permatasari Sovia Fardila SSami Hadisti Br Perangin Angin Suafisa, Haydi suhairani lusri lubis Supsiloani Syahfitri Nasution Syarifah Syarifah Syarifah, Syarifah Todo Anugrah Simbolon Utama Ritonga, Fajar Utama, Fajar Wasti Tarigan Yulia Ramadani Zebua, Okphilip