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All Journal Melintas An International Journal of Philosophy and Religion IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series El-HARAKAH : Jurnal Budaya Islam Zenit NALARs Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Jurnal Tata Kota dan Daerah Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Tesa Arsitektur Local Wisdom : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Nature: National Academic Journal of Architecture Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Lingkungan ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Journal of Islamic Architecture LANGKAU BETANG: JURNAL ARSITEKTUR Jurnal Penataan Ruang DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment EMARA : Indonesian Journal of Architecture Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur
Antariksa Sudikno
Lecturer Of Architecture Department, Brawijata University, Malang, Indonesia
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Dinamika Ruang Wisata Religi Makam Sunan Giri di Kabupaten Gresik Santosa, Budi; Antariksa, Antariksa; Wulandari, Lisa Dwi
el Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam Vol 16, No 2 (2014): EL HARAKAH
Publisher : UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/el.v16i2.2775

Abstract

Space is the product of an activity, which involves economic and technical activities owned by a group of people, so it has political and strategic nature. The relationship between space and activity is very close, where the space has a concept of a container and content. This study concerns the dynamics of space in Sunan Giri Tomb  formed because of the conflict and activities in the tomb tourist site. The visitors’s space dimension of Sunan Giri Tomb can not be physically limited as each visitor has his own movement space and purpose of his activities. The aim of this study is to analyze the dynamics of space for visitor’s activity in  the tomb. The  method used is descriptive qualitative, deciphering the visitor’s behavior as the research object. The finding shows that space once had  a specific function, but because of the activity and condition adjustment at one time, then the dynamics in space happen. The dynamics contain changes in the function and meaning or the space character which is associated with the context of time and influenced by human activities. Ruang adalah produk aktivitas, yang melibatkan aktivitas ekonomi dan teknik yang dimiliki sekelompok masyarakat, sehingga sifatnya politis dan strategis. Hubungan aktivitas dan ruang sangat erat, dimana konsep ruang sebagai wadah (of space) dan pengisinya (in space). Penelitian ini mengenai dinamika ruang pada Makam Sunan Giri yang terbentuk karena konflik dan aktivitas di wisata religi Makam Sunan Giri. Dimensi ruang peziarah Makam Sunan Giri tidak bisa dibatasi secara fisik karena masing-masing memiliki ruang gerak dan maksud atas aktivitasnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis dinamika ruang terhadap aktivitas peziarah Makam Sunan Giri. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan menjelaskan perilaku para peziarah sebagai objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa ruang pada awalnya memiliki fungsi tertentu, namun karena adanya aktivitas dan penyesuaian kondisi pada satu waktu terjadilah dinamika pemanfaatan ruang. Dinamika tersebut meliputi perubahan fungsi dan makna atau karakter ruang yang terkait dengan konteks waktu dan dipengaruhi aktivitas manusia.
Mapping Religious Activities and Pluralities in Houses: Case Study at Balun Village Lamongan Subaqin, Agus; Sudikno, Antariksa; Wulandari, Lisa Dwi; Santoso, Herry
el Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam Vol 25, No 1 (2023): EL HARAKAH
Publisher : UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/eh.v25i1.20310

Abstract

Religious activities are basic things that are indispensable in life and are primary needs that must be met. Religious plurality is a social reality in life; it is a challenge to create religious harmony, but on the other hand, it is prone to conflict. The study aims to map religious activities in the settlement of religious plurality, namely Islam, Christianity, and Hinduism, in Balun village, Lamongan. It applied an environment behavior study approach with a place-centered mapping method to find individuals or groups using and accommodating their behavior in a certain time and space, with aspects studied, namely religious activities, space, and time. Data were obtained from direct observation and interviews with purposive, systematic samples. The results showed that religious activities at home with religious plurality were mapped into two categories: the religious activities of individuals or groups according to their religion; and the religious activities by inviting citizens to their religion and different religions. Mapping of space use showed that the use of semi-public and public space in the home for religious activities result in flexibility in spatial functions and changes in sacred-profane spatial boundaries. The research contributed to the theoretical development of using shared space in the home and creating a space of tolerance in Balun village's religious life. Kegiatan keagamaan merupakan hal mendasar yang sangat diperlukan dalam kehidupan dan menjadi kebutuhan primer yang harus dipenuhi. Pluralitas agama termasuk realitas sosial dalam kehidupan; merupakan tantangan untuk menciptakan kerukunan umat beragama, namun di sisi lain rawan konflik. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan aktivitas keagamaan dalam penyelesaian pluralitas agama, yaitu Islam, Kristen, dan Hindu, di desa Balun, Lamongan. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kajian perilaku lingkungan dengan metode place-centered mapping untuk menemukan individu atau kelompok yang menggunakan dan mewadahi perilakunya dalam ruang dan waktu tertentu, dengan aspek yang dikaji yaitu kegiatan keagamaan, ruang, dan waktu. Data diperoleh dari observasi langsung dan wawancara dengan sampel purposif, sistematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan keagamaan di hunian dengan pluralitas agama dipetakan menjadi dua kategori yaitu kegiatan keagamaan individu atau kelompok menurut agamanya; dan kegiatan keagamaan dengan mengajak warga untuk beragama dan berbeda agama. Pemetaan pemanfaatan ruang menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan ruang semi publik dan publik di rumah untuk kegiatan keagamaan mengakibatkan terjadinya fleksibilitas fungsi ruang dan perubahan batas ruang yang sakral-profan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan teori pemanfaatan ruang bersama di rumah dan penciptaan ruang toleransi dalam kehidupan beragama di Desa Balun.
Bentuk Dan Makna Pada Arsitektur Vernakular Rumah Adat Osing Desa Kemiren, Banyuwangi: Form, Meaning, Environmental Evaluation and Physical Resilience in Vernacular Architecture of Osing Traditional Houses in Kemiren Village Banyuwangi Cendika, Nauval Risla; Antariksa, Antariksa; Asikin, Damayanti
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Lingkungan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jrsl.v8i2.49830

Abstract

Studi ini mengkaji tentang bentuk dan makna pada arsitektur vernakular pada permukiman Osing Desa Kemiren, Banyuwangi. Permukiman Osing Desa Kemiren dipilih menjadi lokasi penelitian berdasarkan keunikan bentuk arsitekturnya yang menarik untuk dieksplorasi. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang bentuk arsitekturnya beserta makna yang terkandung di dalamnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan melakukan proses pengambilan data secara langsung melalui observasi dan wawancara. Data pada penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung dan wawancara. Hasil observasi dan wawancara tersebut kemudian di analisis secara kualitatif untuk mendapatkan makna yang terkandung di dalamnya. Masyarakat Osing masih menjaga erat nilai dan norm serta tradisi atau adat istiadat masyarakatnya. Permukiman dan rumah-rumah menunjukkan secara arsitektural, menjaga lingkungan dan kelestarian alam serta tidak merusak hutan. Hasil dari kajian ini adalah melihat bentuk arsitektur vernakular rumah adat Osing di Permukiman Osing Desa Kemiren dengan bentuk rumahnya mengadaptasi dan menggunakan bahan alam setempat.
Kualitas Visual Fasade Bangunan Modern Pasca Kolonial di Jalan Kayutangan Malang Fauziah, Nur; Antariksa, Antariksa; Ernawati, Jenny
RUAS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2012.010.02.2

Abstract

Malang is one of the cities designed by Dutch with spesific attention to the aesthetic of urban environments. Kayutangan Street is a historic street corridor which plays a prominent role on the physical development of the city of Malang. In visual architectural context, a row of building facades along the Kayutangan streetscape is the main element of visual beauty and character creation of the characteristic in the Kayutangan corridor. The aims of this research are to investigate the general public and professional in the field of architecture judgment about the role of visual elements to the appearance of modern building facades in Kayutangan corridor, as well as to find out the most influential visual element to the appearance of modern building facades at Kayutangan Street. The method used is quantitative method by the independent sample t-test, factor analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that both groups of respondents rating are not much different, on a range of “less important” to “important” assessment scale. The visual components which are the most influential on modern building facades in Kayutangan Street are Geometric Component (architectural style, facade form, horizontal line, and vertical line). The next influential component is Visual Touching Effect & Color Dimension Component (texture, decorative ornament, material, facade color, saturation, brightness)Keywords: visual elements, modern building facade, Kayutangan streetscape
Konsep Ruang Ume Kbubu Desa Kaenbaun Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Dima, Thomas Kurniawan; Antariksa, Antariksa; Nugroho, Agung Murti
RUAS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2013.011.01.3

Abstract

Kaenbaun village is a village that is inhabited by some of the tribes are divided into two groups, male and female. The traditional house of this village, ume kbubu, plays an important role for the people of Kaenbaun. The objective of this study was to investigatethe concept of space as one of the local wisdom in kaenbaun village, using descriptive analitycal method. This research analysed spaces in four type of single-columned ume kbubu. The result showed the concept space in ume kbubu formed by existing activities. In all four types of ume kbubu, there are some concepts of space remaining constant such as cooking area which is always located on the back of the room, the rest area on the left or right side of the room, area of traditional rituals placed in the middle, transitional area in the front porch, and outdoor spaces area.Keywords: Ume Kbubu, Kaenbaun Village, Concept of space
Pola Ruang Bersama pada Permukiman Madura Medalungan di Dusun Baran Randugading Indeswari, Ayu; Antariksa, Antariksa; Pangarsa, Galih Widjil; Wulandari, Lisa Dwi
RUAS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2013.011.01.4

Abstract

In human social life, social space created. The kind of social space divided based on its characteristic. Communal space is a part of traditional Nusantara architecture that also means as social spac. It symbolized togetherness. In Madura community, tanean is communal space that has specific meaning. When they migrated to another land, they brought their dwelling tradition to the new land they have occupied. They called Madura Medalungan. One of the land occupied by Madura Medalungan is Baran Randugading, Malang. With the difference environment and culture setting, they adapt their communalspace with the new condition. The new models of communal space of Madura Medalungan society in Baran Randugading need to be studied. The result of the study showed that tanean, terrace or emper, front room or balai, traditional kitchen, langgar, and inter-space between house, were the most frequent used as communal space. In adition, mosque, village street, warung or shop, became communal space in accidental moment.Key words : Shared space, model, Madura Medalungan
Terbentuknya Ruang Komunal dalam Aktivitas Accidental di Dukuh Krajan, Kromengan,Kabupaten Malang Winarni, Sri; Pangarsa, Galih Widjil; Antariksa, Antariksa; Wulandari, Lisa Dwi
RUAS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2013.011.01.5

Abstract

Dukuh Krajan at Kromengan village is settlement in Malang. It located on the slopes of Kawi mountain, at the south side. The majority of societies are farmer. In Dukuh Krajan, traditional, social and cultural values were still exist and maintained. The recent phenomenon showed that physical development in there had depleted togetherness and mutual cooperation (gotong-royong) in social life of the society. It influenced spatial changing especially communal space. Case of this research were taken in accidental activities of marriage and death ceremonies. Method used was qualitative research method with rasionalistic approach. The data collected by observations and interviews with local leaders. Semipublic, semiprivate, and private space at wedding and death ceremony (tahlil) would change its function to serve as communal spaces. These changes were influenced by several factors: kinship, family, time, activities and actors. Community of Dukuh Krajan kept togetherness and mutual cooperation by mutual respect of one another and sense of belonging and appreciation to its environment.Keywords: communal spaces, accidental activity, rural settlement
Tradisionalisme Dalam Arsitektur Kolonial Belanda Di Kota Malang Santoso, Joko Triwinarto; Suryasari, Noviani; Antariksa, Antariksa
RUAS Vol. 11 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2013.011.02.5

Abstract

People are not able to break away from the past that gave birth to (system) values and thoughts derived continuously without or with very few changes. This kind of understanding is called as traditionalism. Traditionalism is also in the architecture as a product of human culture. Malang as the town grew rapidly during the Dutch colonial period, saved some buildings from that era. Architecture of these buildings is certainly a result of the design which is based on a wide range of ideologies, one of which is tradisionalism. This study that seeks to identify the presence of traditionalism in the Dutch colonial architecture using descriptive methods (graphics), with data obtained by purposive sampling technique. The results obtained indicate that there is influence of traditionalism in the Dutch colonial architecture embodied in the two architectural elements, namely the roof and openings.Keywords: tradisionalism, Dutch colonial architecture, Malang
Elemen Pembentuk Citra Kawasan Bersejarah Di Pusat Kota Malang Pettricia, Hana Ayu; Wardhani, Dian Kusuma; Antariksa, Antariksa
RUAS Vol. 12 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2014.012.01.2

Abstract

The study of the image of an area needs to be done to find out the identity of the place. District of Klojen is an area that has a legacy of historic buildings and environment in the Dutch colonial era, therefore it is necessary to study the image of the District Klojen kawasan bersejarah.This study aims: (1) analyze the imageforming elements in the historic district based on the perception of residents Klojen District of Malang, and (2) analyze the factors that influence respondents in identifying the image-forming elements in the historic district Klojen. Malang resident perception is divided into three groups, ie community groups, students, and experts. The method are used descriptive analytical and evaluative analysis. Descriptive methods isused to analyze the elements of the image forming region, using mental maps and interviews. Evaluative analysis used to analyze the factors that influence respondents to identify the image of the historic district, and to review the typology of perception of the respondents use the gestalt theory. The results are (1) image of the historic downtown district that is Klojen still can’t properly captured by the inhabitants of the city of Malang, and the District Klojen still highlight the historic image, (2) factors that influence respondents' perceptions are internal factors and external. Typology of perception, internal factors and external factors had ties in identifying the image of the historic district.Key words: image, historic, gestalt theory, mental maps.
Atribut Ruang Sebagai Penanda Ruang Ritual Pada Pesarean Gunung Kawi Kabupaten Malang Ayu, Dhinda; Antariksa, Antariksa; Ridjal, Abraham M.
RUAS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2014.012.02.4

Abstract

Implementation of a ritual could not separate from its subject, time, space and things that used during the process. Space is a very important thing in the implementation of a ritual. Attribute or furniture inside the space that used to carry out the ritual activity also has a role to build a ritual space. Buildings that are considered sacral at Pesarean Gunung Kawi have space attribute which function to create a ritual space on the implementation of various types of rituals at that place. The purpose of this study is to determine the ritual space that formed by space attribute at Pesarean Gunung Kawi. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive research. The result of this study showed that beside as a ritual space signage, space attribute also divide the space in accordance with the level of privacy.Keywords: attribute, space, ritual
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abraham M. Ridjal Abraham Mohammad Ridjal Achmad Faried Hanafi, Achmad Faried Adhiya Harisanti Fitriya Agung Murti Nugroho Agus Subaqin Allafa Aryati, Allafa Amin Setyo Leksnono, Amin Setyo Amin Setyo Leksono Andri Satrio Pratomo Ari Suprihatin Aryanti Dewi Ayu Indeswari Budi Santosa Budi Santosa Cendika, Nauval Risla Christia Meidiana Damayanti Asikin Dewi, Oktavia Altika Dhinda Ayu Dian Kusuma Wardhani Dianing Primanita Ayuninggar Ema Yunita Titisari Endratno Budi S Erlina Laksmiani Wahjutami, Erlina Laksmiani Erna Winansih Fadillah Putra Farisa Sabila Galih Widjil Pangarsa Gobang, Ambrosius A.K.S. Gunawan Prayitno Hana Ayu Pettricia Hendra, F H Herry Santosa Herry Santoso Irma Fitriyani, Irma Ismu Rini Dwi Ari Jenny Ernawati Joko Triwinarto Santoso Kartika Eka Sari Leksono, A S Lisa Dwi Wulandari Lisa Dwi Wulandari Megantara, Elriesta Mike Yuanita Muammar Ardli Hafiid, Muammar Ardli Nindya Sari Novesty Noor Azizu Noviani Suryasari Nugroho, A M Nur Fauziah Nurul Sri Hardiyanti Parlindungan, Johannes Purnama Salura Rachmatillah, Fadlina Rahima Dheta Yaistrina Rahmi Ariani Salam Ratnaningrum, Nurjanah Resty Linandi Cipta, Resty Linandi Rina Sabrina Rinawati P. Handajani Risqi Cahyani, Risqi S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . San Soesanto Septiana Hariyani Setyoleksono, Amin Sri Winarni Sugiri Kustedja Sumardiyanto Sumardiyanto Surjono Surjono Thomas Kurniawan Dima Timang, Vica Vanessa Sesaryo Tri Kurnia Hadi Muktining Nur Trisno Widodo Vica Vanessa Sesaryo Timang Wahyuni Eka Sari Widisono, Adrian Winansiha, Erna Yohanes Wilhelmus Dominikus Kapilawi, Yohanes Wilhelmus Yusran, Yusfan Adeputera Zulkifli H. Achmad, Zulkifli H.