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Bahasa Vulgar dalam Humor pada Dhagelan Jawa Timur Dialek Mataraman Riris Purbosari; Suhandano, Suhandano
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v11i3.6203

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bahasa vulgar yang digunakan oleh dhagelan Jawa Timur dialek Mataraman dari segi bentuk lingual, referen, dan fungsi bahasa vulgar dalam humor. Penelitian ini merupakan kajian sosiolinguistik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dan bersifat deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian diperoleh dari YouTube. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan metode simak. Peneliti melaksanakan analisis bentuk, referen, dan fungsi bahasa vulgar. Peneliti juga melaksanakan analisis dan interpretasi penggunaan bahasa vulgar oleh dhagelan. Berdasarkan analisis terhadap 57 data bahasa vulgar, diperoleh hasil bahwa bentuk lingual bahasa vulgar yang dituturkan oleh dhagelan berupa fragmen leksikal sejumlah dua data, kata (monomorfemis dan polimorfemis) sejumlah 38 data, frasa sejumlah tujuh data, dan klausa sejumlah sepuluh data. Referen bahasa vulgar yang dituturkan berasal dari ranah benda sebanyak enam data, aktivitas sebanyak lima belas data, keadaan sebanyak dua belas data, bagian tubuh sebanyak dua belas data, status sebanyak dua data, profesi sebanyak empat data, dan binatang sebanyak enam data. Fungsi bahasa vulgar dalam tuturan humor sekurang-kurangnya ada empat macam, yaitu untuk bercanda, mengungkapkan kekesalan, mengejek, dan pelesetan. Penikmat humor dapat menerima tuturan vulgar oleh dhagelan untuk menciptakan kelucuan dan suasana santai.
Novel Metaphors in Indonesian Political Discourse on Covid-19 Pandemic Handling Maharsi, Eni; Suhandano, Suhandano; Udasmoro, Wening
Linguists : Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching Vol 10, No 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ling.v10i1.4651

Abstract

Metaphor is a part of human cognition that plays an important role in human knowledge and experience. This study aims at examining novel metaphors based on the metaphorical language used by Indonesia’s state leader, President Joko Widodo, in his speeches on COVID-19 and their functions for pandemic handling and post-pandemic preparednessin Indonesia. Data were speeches produced during the first and second waves of the pandemic and taken from official website of Cabinet Secretariat of the Republic of Indonesia. The metaphors identified in the speeches were analysed using Critical Metaphor Analysis proposed by Charteris-Black (2004, 2011, 2021). The identified novel metaphors were categorized under the following seven source domains: breakfast, computer, crater, test, teacher, momentum, wheel, and fire. The identified metaphors could be classified into three types of novel metaphor: linguistic structural metaphors, metaphors with new target domains, and new mapping metaphors. Results of analysis revealed that the metaphors of examination/test, teacher, and fire were high in frequency. As for the function, those novel metaphors could be interpreted as  Jokowi's way to reflect changing realities and motivate actions. Overall, the use of metaphors implied Jokowi's priority responses toward pandemic, i.e. to persuade the importance of solidarity and collectivity, strong sense of perseverance and resilience, as well as mutual cooperation. This study is expected to give insight that government leadersemploy metaphors as appropriate to situational context as the metaphors they can be effective in shaping public opinion and winning public support for health measures and policymaking in time of crises.
Pendampingan Pendokumentasian Bahasa: Kata-Kata Bijak Bahasa Wolio dan Istilah Maritim Bahasa Kaera Suhandano, Suhandano; Wijana, I Dewa Putu; Arimi, Sailal
Bakti Budaya: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2022): 2022: Edisi 1
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bakti.4077

Abstract

Indonesia is known as the country with the most living language assets in the world after Papua New Guinea. However, one-third of the 718 indigenous languages in Indonesia are vulnerable and even threatened with extinction. Most of these languages are spoken in the central and eastern parts of Indonesia. Regarding efforts to protect, preserve and develop these vulnerable languages, the team of Program Studi Magister Linguistik, FIB, UGM took the initiative to provide language documentation assistance to the researchers and people in the Language Office (KB) of Nusa Tenggara Timur and the Language Office (KB) of Sulawesi Tenggara. Such facilitating and mentoring methods that were conducted include: firstly, observing and mapping the language aspects from the existing languages in NTT and Sultra to be decisively documented, secondly, model of providing assistance for documentation efforts, and thirdly, the writing form of documentation. After completing the facilitating and mentoring processes, it was expected that the researchers and documentation increased their passions and motivation in documenting the language aspects, their theoretical and methodological capacity in language documenting activities, and the number of documented languages. Besides, there was an increase of cooperation between Kantor Bahasa NTT and Sultra with Program Studi Magister Linguistik UGM. The results of this community service at the Language Office in NTT and Sultra show some completed activities i.e., (1) the identification of the legal basis for documenting the languages and mapping the potential language in NTT and Sultra to be documented, (2) the decision to document the linguistic aspects of maritime terms of the Kaera language in NTT, and words of wisdom or traditional expressions in Wolio language in Sultra, (3) the increase in the capacity of mentoring functions such as facilitating, presenting, feedback responding, delegating, participating, and inferencing, and (4) in addition to improving the ethics of mentoring, the teams worked together in terms of equality, cooperation and working together, and sustainability. ==== Indonesia dikenal sebagai negara dengan aset kekayaan bahasa terbanyak di dunia setelah Papua Nugini. Namun demikian, sepertiga dari 718 bahasa daerah di Indonesia itu mengalami kerentanan bahkan ancaman kepunahan. Kebanyakan bahasa itu berada di wilayah Indonesia Tengah dan Timur. Sebagai upaya pelindungan, pelestarian, dan pengembangan bahasa yang rentan ini, Tim Pengabdian Prodi Magister Linguistik berinisiatif melakukan pendampingan pendokumentasian bahasa terhadap tim KB di Nusa Tenggara Timur dan KB Sulawesi Tenggara. Metode pendampingan yang dilakukan adalah, pertama, menyangkut penjajakan atau pemetaan aspek kebahasaan yang perlu didokumentasikan oleh tim KB NTT dan KB Sultra; kedua, model pendampingan terhadap upaya pendokumentasian; dan ketiga, wujud penulisan hasil pendokumentasian. Setelah mengikuti proses pendampingan, diharapkan muncul peningkatan gairah dan motivasi pendokumentasian bahasa bagi para peneliti di dua KB tersebut, di samping peningkatan pengetahuan teoretis dan metodologis di bidang linguistik, peningkatan jumlah aspek bahasa yang didokumentasi, serta peningkatan kerja sama antarlembaga bahasa tersebut bersama Program Studi Magister Linguistik UGM. Hasil dari pengabdian pada Kantor Bahasa di NTT dan Sultra ini menyangkut beberapa pokok kegiatan, yaitu teridentifikasinya landasan hukum dan potensi bahasa di NTT dan Sultra terkait dokumentasi bahasa, diputuskannya aspek kebahasaan yang didokumentasi adalah istilah maritim bahasa Kaera di NTT dan kata-kata bijak atau ungkapan bahasa Wolio di Sulawesi Tenggara, dan terjadinya peningkatan kapasitas fungsi pendampingan seperti pemfasilitasian (facilitating), pemaparan (presenting), pemberian umpan balik (feedback responding), pewakilan tim (delegating), pengerjasamaan (participating), dan pengambilan kesimpulan (inferencing), di samping peningkatan etika pendampingan, yaitu kesetaraan, kerja sama, dan sama-sama bekerja, serta keberlanjutan.
The Reporting of Brigadier J Murder on Indonesian Police’s Official News Media: Corpus-Based Discourse Analysis Salim, Irfan Hanify; Suhandano, Suhandano
Journal of Language Intelligence and Culture Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Language Intelligence and Culture
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, IAIN Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/jlic.v5i1.120

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the discourses in news articles regarding the Brigadier J murder reported by the Indonesian Police’s official news media & the attempts of the institution in framing the image of the Indonesian Police in handling the murder case through particular words used by the institution’s news media. Further, this study used the descriptive qualitative method as its methodological approach & the corpus-based discourse analysis method as its theoretical approach. The data in this study were taken from news articles from Indonesian Police’s official news media website. The results of the study showed that the relevant keyword used by Indonesian Police news media to frame the murder case of Brigadier J case is the word murder and or premeditated murder. Besides, the way Indonesian Police online news media frame the image of the institution is by distributing positive news about the institution, as well as designating the positions & titles within the names of the officials. Furthermore, the Indonesian Police news media is engaging several positive adjectives to distribute positive images regarding the Police’s accomplishment in handling the murder case of Brigadier J.
(Re)defining ecolinguistics in Indonesia’s research: : A systematic review Isti'anah, Arina; Suhandano, Suhandano
Journal of Applied Studies in Language Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/jasl.v7i2.117-127

Abstract

The emergence of ecolinguistics in the early 1970s has expanded into various academic discussions, including Indonesia’s context. Many articles of ecolinguistics can be found massively online, yet only few of them are stored in an international database, such as Scopus and DOAJ. This article attempts at (re)defining ecolinguistic concept in Indonesia’s research by taking 19 sample articles indexed in doaj.org. To collect the data, the researches searched the keywords “ecolinguistics” and “Indonesia” and applied the systematic review method by comparing the definition of ecolinguistics, its methods, and findings of ecolinguistic research in Indonesia. There are found some definitions of ecolinguistics: the study of language diversity, local wisdoms, language endangerment, and ecological awareness. Based on those findings, this article tries to redefine the concept of ecolinguistics as an approach that does not only take data from ecological issues, but also use ecological approach to analyze texts. By doing so, it is expected to figure out critical studies that find out ecological effects from the linguistic strands from various sources to offer more ecological understandings.
Khaṣā’iṣ Muʻjam al-Lughah al-ʻArabiyyah fī al-Maʻhad al-Islāmiy: Dirāsah Lughawiyyah Anthirūbūlūjiyyah Solichah, Badi'atus; Suhandano, Suhandano
HuRuf Journal : International Journal of Arabic Applied Linguistic Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/huruf.v3i2.7325

Abstract

This research aims to find and describe the characteristics of Arabic lexicon variations in the Islamic boarding school, where are Pondok Pesantren (Islamic Boarding School) Al-Munawwir Krapyak, Yogyakarta. Al-Munawwir Krapyak is one of the Islamic boarding schools that has a variety of focus programs so that variations of lexicon in Arabic are found. The method used in this study is a combined of research and development theory in the social by Sugiyono (2022), ethnographic method by James P. Spradley (2006), and language research method by Sudaryanto (2015). There are consists of three stages, specifically (1) the stage of data collection which was carried out with active participation observations and unstructure interview, then (2) the stage of data analysis, and (3) the last was the stage of presentation the results of data analysis are presented informally. The results of this research show that the activities carried out by the cottage community are in accordance with the original meaning of the lexicon form itself. In addition, the lexicon in this cottage has been affected by regional languages, causing language fusion (linguistic assimilation) whose changes the form of the language from its original language.تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى إيجاد ووصف خصائص تنويعات المعجم العربي في المعهد الإسلامي هو معهد "المنوّر" الإسلامي بكرابياك ، من وجهة نظرية لغوية أنثروبولوجية. يعد هذا المعهد من المعاهد الإسلامية في يوكياكرتا التي تحتضن مجموعة متنوعة من البرامج التي تركز على ذلك بحيث يتم العثور على اختلافات في المعجم باللغة العربية. الطريقة المتبعة في هذا البحث هي طريقة مشتركة بين نظرية طريقة البحث والتطوير في المجال الاجتماعي سوغيونو (2022) والتي يتم استكمالها بعد ذلك بالطريقة الإثنوغرافية بواسطة جيمس س. سبرادلي (2006) وطريق البحث اللغوي سوداريانتو (2015).  هناك ثلاث مراحل للبحث ، وهي مرحلة جمع البيانات التي تتم عن طريق الملاحظة المشاركية النشطة والمقابلات المفتوحة، ثم مرحلة تحليل البيانات، والأخيرة هي مرحلة عرض نتائج تحليل البيانات التي تتم بشكل غير رسمي. تظهر نتائج هذه الدراسة أن الأنشطة التي يقوم بها الناس في المعهد تتوافق مع المعنى الأصلي لشكل المعجم نفسه. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، تأثر المعجم في هذا المعهد باللغات المحلية ، مما تسبب في اندماج اللغة (الاستيعاب اللغوي) الذي تغير شكل اللغة من لغتها الأصلية.
The zero-address form in the Japanese address system Suyana, Yayan; Suhandano, Suhandano; Hariri, Tatang
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): May
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v4i2.6229

Abstract

In the Japanese language, there were various forms of address. For example, the use of the second pronoun; anata (you), kimi (you), self-name; Nakamura, Yamaguchi, kinship names; okaasan (mother), otousan (father), name of the profession; and sensei (teacher/doctor). In addition to the various address types, the zero forms of address were also known, namely the implicit use of address words. For example, address words in the form of zero were address (aisatsu); ohayou gozaimasu (good morning), irasshaimase (welcome), and sumimasen (sorry). The form of address adopted in this study was the zero-address form. This study would find the various forms and variations of zero-address. In addition, it also examined the functions and factors that influenced the use of zero-address by the sociolinguistic and pragmatics approach. This study found that there are four variations of the zero-address form, namely (1) the form of greeting; (2) the form of an exclamation or interjection; (3) the form of an interrogative sentence; and (4) the form of declarative sentences. There are two kinds of greeting, namely formal and informal. The function of the zero-address is to show respect, closeness, attract attention, and notification/statement. Factors that influence the use of zero greetings are social status, social distance, situation, and identity of the speaking actor.
Quantifying Nature in Tourism Discourse: A Corpus-ecolinguistic Perspective Isti'anah, Arina; Suhandano, Suhandano; Winarti, Daru
Jurnal Arbitrer Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.11.2.172-185.2024

Abstract

Nature or the physical environment is strategically presented as a compelling attraction to persuade tourists to visit a country, including Indonesia. While previous studies investigated tourism promotion from persuasive devices like metaphors and adjectives, this study takes a different trajectory by investigating the language of attitudes, identified explicitly from the Graduation, in tourism promotion discourse. This study built a specific corpus compiled from articles promoting nature on the official website of Indonesian tourism (OWIT). Using Sketch Engine and Wmatrix5, this study aims to identify 1) the types of nature offered on the Indonesian tourism promotion website, 2) quantification and its grammatical realization used in the promotion, and 3) attitudes amplified from the graduation strategy. Findings reveal that Indonesian tourism is promoted mainly by its topography, flora and fauna, nature-based activity, and weather and climate. Graduation is realized through diverse grammatical realizations, such as the specific and non-specific numerals and infused amounts, in order to quantify nature’s values/ numbers, extent, and mass/ presence. The concordance study indicates that upscaling quantification emphasizes Indonesia’s natural beauty and richness, while downscaling quantification promotes the endangered species in Indonesia’s national parks. From an ecological lens, the Graduation is employed to amplify readers’ Appreciation of the country’s valuation and composition. Quantification has also been proven to be a productive persuasive device in tourism promotion that functions to materialize and commodify nature. Notwithstanding the corpus size, this study contributes to tourism promotion discourse and ecolinguistics studies.
Local ecological knowledge in toponyms in the Waduk Jatigede area: An anthropological linguistic study Sari, Dini Gilang; Suhandano, Suhandano
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/lite.v21i1.11785

Abstract

Toponyms or place names are important linguistic facts. Toponyms can record people's spatial awareness of the surrounding environment. This article explores local ecological knowledge in toponyms in the Waduk Jatigede area. In this area, there are 28 villages from 5 sub-districts affected by the construction of Waduk Jatigede. Data collection in this study used participant observation and interview methods. The data analysis procedure includes four stages: (1) transcription of recorded data; (2) categorizing data from the transcription of recordings or notes based on the classification of toponymy aspects; (3) interpretation of local knowledge about ecology in toponymy; (4) concluding. The results show that polymorphemic toponyms dominate toponyms in the Jatigede Reservoir area. In addition, toponyms in the Waduk Jatigede area are also dominated by toponyms with physical aspects, including hydrological, geomorphological, and biological-ecological characteristics. This finding shows that Sundanese people have a close relationship with the surrounding nature. This local ecological knowledge contains Sundanese people's ecological awareness about the Waduk Jatigede area's ecological characteristics, including water, soil, flora and fauna. This local ecological knowledge is useful as a policy recommendation for natural and ecological disaster mitigation in environmental development, which is essential for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
EXPRESSIONS OF DISAGREEMENT IN THE INFO CEGATAN JOGJA FACEBOOK GROUP Putra, Dona Aji Karunia; Suhandano, Suhandano; Sulistyowati, Sulistyowati
LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 17, No 1 (2022): LiNGUA
Publisher : Laboratorium Informasi & Publikasi Fakultas Humaniora UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ling.v17i1.13736

Abstract

Disagreement is a difference of opinion expressed differently based on the media used. Based on this phenomenon, it is interesting to define an expression of disagreement and the types of discourse that trigger it on Facebook, which tends to be accessible and not distant. Analyzing these two things is interesting and important as something new in pragmatic studies. This study aims to define the expression of disagreement and describe the types of messages that get a lot of disagreement responses in the ICJ Facebook group. The current research utilized a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The data in this study are messages and comments that contain disagreement in the ICJ Facebook group. Data collection was carried out using documentation, observation, and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique utilizes semantic and pragmatic perspectives. The results showed that the expression of disagreement could be defined as a negative expression expressed verbally as a reaction when the speaker opposes or denies the opponent's proposition or vice versa in a communication context. Posts or messages that get a lot of disagreement responses have the following characteristics, 1) the topics discussed relate to the disclosure of social problems from a personal point of view, 2) aim to assess social phenomena or as social criticism, 3) type of expressive and persuasive discourse.