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Journal : Biomedika

PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH RAMBUTAN SEBAGAI BAHAN OBAT HERBAL ANTIHIPERKOLESTEROL Muhtadi, .; Haryoto, .; Sujono, Tanti Azizah; Indaryudha, Peni; Suhendi, Andi
Biomedika Vol 5, No 2 (2013): Biomedika Agustus 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The rind of rambutan fruit (Nephelium lappaceum L.) has been reported to have a very strong antioxidant activity with IC50 value of 7.74 μg / mL. The fruit contains  avonoids and phenolic . This compounds are potentially as hypolipidemic effect. This study aims to determine the hypolipidemic effect of 96% of ethanolic extract of rind of rambutan fruit in wistar strain male rats. This research method is the pre- and post-control group design. 25 rats were divided into 5 groups. Group I (negative control) were treated by a solution of 0.5% CMC-Na, group II (positive control) were treatedby cholestyramine 0.8 kg / kg, whereas group III, IV and V treated by 96% of ethanolic extract of rind of rambutan with a dose of 125 , 250, and 500 mg / kg respectively. hiperkolesterlemia induction is done by giving a high cholesterol diet and feed for 4 weeks. High-cholesterol diet consists of cooking oil, quail egg yolk, water, PTU and feed high cholesterol consisting of margarine and standard feed. Treatment of mice was conducted for 2 weeks. The results showed that the 96% of ethanolic extract of rind of rambutan fruit with a dose of 125, 250, and 500 mg / kgbw have antihyperkolesterol activity 21.39 ± 6.61%, 31.15 ± 18.15%, and 60.75 ± 8, 26%.Keywords: Antihypercholestrol, Nephelium Lappaceum L., High-cholesterol diet
EFEK ANTIINFLAMASI INFUSA RIMPANG TEMU PUTIH (Curcuma zedoaria (Berg) Roscoe) PADA TIKUS YANG DIINDUKSI KARAGENIN Sujono, Tanti Azizah; Patimah, Raudatul; Yuliani, Ratna
Biomedika Vol 4, No 2 (2012): Biomedika Agustus 2012
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In-flammation is the body’s reaction to foreign substances that enter the body with signs of redness, heat, swelling, pain, and impaired organ functions. Curcuma rhizome including medicinal plants that have properties relieve the pain and inflammation of the skin. The purpose of this research was to examine the anti-iflammation effect of Curcuma zedoaria (Berg) Roscoe Rhizome infusion on carrageenan induced paw edema in rats. This research used experimental method with completely randomized design. Twenty five healthy Wistar male rats, 2-3 months old and 150-250 g divided into five groups and each group consist of 5 rats. Rats in group I that served as negative control were given 2.5 mL/200gbw of aquadest. Rats in group II as positive control were given sodium diclofenac with dose of 6.75 mg/kgbw. Group III, IV, and V were given Curcuma zedoaria (Berg) Roscoe Rhizome infusion with dose of 0.625, 1.250 and 2.500 g/kgbw, respectively. Treatments were given per oral 1 hour before injection of 0.1 ml carrageenan 1% subplantar. Rat paw edema volume was measured before and after carrageenan injection. The measurement was done every 0.5 hour for 6 hours observation. Area Under the Curve (AUC) that is calculated from paw edema volume data, was use to calculate percentage of anti-inflammatory effect. Data were analyzed with one way Anova and Least Signifi cant Difference with confi dence level 95%. Infusion of Curcuma zedoaria Rhizome with doses of 0,625, 1,250, and 2,500 g/kgbw had anti-inflammatory effect in Wistar male rats which were induced by Carrageenan 1%. Percentage of anti-inflammation effect (44,16+5,11)%, (48,70+7,05)%, (59,09+9,61)% respectively and the effects were equivalent with positive control.Key words: Anti-inflammation, Curcuma zedoaria (Berg) Roscoe, infusion, Carrageenan.
EFEK GEL EKSTRAK HERBA PEGAGAN (Centella asiatica L. Urban) DENGAN GELLING AGENT HIDROKSIPROPIL METHYLCELLULOSE TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR PADA KULIT PUNGGUNG KELINCI Sujono, Tanti Azizah; Hidayah, Ullya Nur Wahyu; Sulaiman, T.N. Saifullah
Biomedika Vol 6, No 2 (2014): Biomedika Agustus 2014
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pegagan (Centella asiatica L. Urban) contain saponin asiaticoside, which is a structural protein. The compound plays a role in the wound healing process by the formation of collagen. This research was conducted to determine the effect of wound healing of burns on New Zealand male rabbits using gel extract of Pegagan (Centella asiatica L. Urban) herbs using hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) as gelling agent. This research was an experimental with the same subject design, using � ve male New Zealand rabbits to test the wound healing of burns, and the backs of each rabbit were divided into six treatment i.e : positive control (Bioplasenton), negative control (no treatment), control HPMC base (no extract), and three formula with herbal extracts of Centella asiatica with a concentration of gelling agent HPMC 8%, 9%, and 10% respectively. Gel was applied to the back of rabbits with the use ± 0.3 grams once daily until the wound diameter equal to zero or until healed. The data was analyzed by one way anava with a 95% confidence level. The result showed that of the gelling agent HPMC concentration effect on the increased the viscosity, and decreased the spreadability and the burn wound healing time is a longer. Gel herb pegagan extract (Centella asiatica L. Urban) with a gelling agent HPMC concentration of 8% (17,60±1,14 days) most effectively heal burns compared to the concentration of 9% (19,40 ±1,14 days) and concentration 10% (20,40±1,14 days).Keywords: Centella asiatica L. Urban, gel, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, burns.
EFEK GEL EKSTRAK HERBA PEGAGAN (Centella asiatica L. Urban) DENGAN GELLING AGENT HIDROKSIPROPIL METHYLCELLULOSE TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR PADA KULIT PUNGGUNG KELINCI Sujono, Tanti Azizah; Hidayah, Ullya Nur Wahyu; Sulaiman, T.N. Saifullah
Biomedika Vol 6, No 2 (2014): Biomedika Agustus 2014
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v6i2.276

Abstract

Pegagan (Centella asiatica L. Urban) contain saponin asiaticoside, which is a structural protein. The compound plays a role in the wound healing process by the formation of collagen. This research was conducted to determine the effect of wound healing of burns on New Zealand male rabbits using gel extract of Pegagan (Centella asiatica L. Urban) herbs using hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) as gelling agent. This research was an experimental with the same subject design, using ? ve male New Zealand rabbits to test the wound healing of burns, and the backs of each rabbit were divided into six treatment i.e : positive control (Bioplasenton), negative control (no treatment), control HPMC base (no extract), and three formula with herbal extracts of Centella asiatica with a concentration of gelling agent HPMC 8%, 9%, and 10% respectively. Gel was applied to the back of rabbits with the use ± 0.3 grams once daily until the wound diameter equal to zero or until healed. The data was analyzed by one way anava with a 95% confidence level. The result showed that of the gelling agent HPMC concentration effect on the increased the viscosity, and decreased the spreadability and the burn wound healing time is a longer. Gel herb pegagan extract (Centella asiatica L. Urban) with a gelling agent HPMC concentration of 8% (17,60±1,14 days) most effectively heal burns compared to the concentration of 9% (19,40 ±1,14 days) and concentration 10% (20,40±1,14 days).Keywords: Centella asiatica L. Urban, gel, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, burns.
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH RAMBUTAN SEBAGAI BAHAN OBAT HERBAL ANTIHIPERKOLESTEROL Muhtadi, .; Haryoto, .; Sujono, Tanti Azizah; Indaryudha, Peni; Suhendi, Andi
Biomedika Vol 5, No 2 (2013): Biomedika Agustus 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v5i2.266

Abstract

The rind of rambutan fruit (Nephelium lappaceum L.) has been reported to have a very strong antioxidant activity with IC50 value of 7.74 ?g / mL. The fruit contains ? avonoids and phenolic . This compounds are potentially as hypolipidemic effect. This study aims to determine the hypolipidemic effect of 96% of ethanolic extract of rind of rambutan fruit in wistar strain male rats. This research method is the pre- and post-control group design. 25 rats were divided into 5 groups. Group I (negative control) were treated by a solution of 0.5% CMC-Na, group II (positive control) were treatedby cholestyramine 0.8 kg / kg, whereas group III, IV and V treated by 96% of ethanolic extract of rind of rambutan with a dose of 125 , 250, and 500 mg / kg respectively. hiperkolesterlemia induction is done by giving a high cholesterol diet and feed for 4 weeks. High-cholesterol diet consists of cooking oil, quail egg yolk, water, PTU and feed high cholesterol consisting of margarine and standard feed. Treatment of mice was conducted for 2 weeks. The results showed that the 96% of ethanolic extract of rind of rambutan fruit with a dose of 125, 250, and 500 mg / kgbw have antihyperkolesterol activity 21.39 ± 6.61%, 31.15 ± 18.15%, and 60.75 ± 8, 26%.Keywords: Antihypercholestrol, Nephelium Lappaceum L., High-cholesterol diet
EFEK ANTIINFLAMASI INFUSA RIMPANG TEMU PUTIH (Curcuma zedoaria (Berg) Roscoe) PADA TIKUS YANG DIINDUKSI KARAGENIN Sujono, Tanti Azizah; Patimah, Raudatul; Yuliani, Ratna
Biomedika Vol 4, No 2 (2012): Biomedika Agustus 2012
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v4i2.253

Abstract

In-flammation is the body’s reaction to foreign substances that enter the body with signs of redness, heat, swelling, pain, and impaired organ functions. Curcuma rhizome including medicinal plants that have properties relieve the pain and inflammation of the skin. The purpose of this research was to examine the anti-iflammation effect of Curcuma zedoaria (Berg) Roscoe Rhizome infusion on carrageenan induced paw edema in rats. This research used experimental method with completely randomized design. Twenty five healthy Wistar male rats, 2-3 months old and 150-250 g divided into five groups and each group consist of 5 rats. Rats in group I that served as negative control were given 2.5 mL/200gbw of aquadest. Rats in group II as positive control were given sodium diclofenac with dose of 6.75 mg/kgbw. Group III, IV, and V were given Curcuma zedoaria (Berg) Roscoe Rhizome infusion with dose of 0.625, 1.250 and 2.500 g/kgbw, respectively. Treatments were given per oral 1 hour before injection of 0.1 ml carrageenan 1% subplantar. Rat paw edema volume was measured before and after carrageenan injection. The measurement was done every 0.5 hour for 6 hours observation. Area Under the Curve (AUC) that is calculated from paw edema volume data, was use to calculate percentage of anti-inflammatory effect. Data were analyzed with one way Anova and Least Signifi cant Difference with confi dence level 95%. Infusion of Curcuma zedoaria Rhizome with doses of 0,625, 1,250, and 2,500 g/kgbw had anti-inflammatory effect in Wistar male rats which were induced by Carrageenan 1%. Percentage of anti-inflammation effect (44,16+5,11)%, (48,70+7,05)%, (59,09+9,61)% respectively and the effects were equivalent with positive control.Key words: Anti-inflammation, Curcuma zedoaria (Berg) Roscoe, infusion, Carrageenan.
EFEK GEL EKSTRAK HERBA PEGAGAN (Centella asiatica L. Urban) DENGAN GELLING AGENT HIDROKSIPROPIL METHYLCELLULOSE TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR PADA KULIT PUNGGUNG KELINCI Tanti Azizah Sujono; Ullya Nur Wahyu Hidayah; T.N. Saifullah Sulaiman
Biomedika Vol 6, No 2 (2014): Biomedika Agustus 2014
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v6i2.276

Abstract

Pegagan (Centella asiatica L. Urban) contain saponin asiaticoside, which is a structural protein. The compound plays a role in the wound healing process by the formation of collagen. This research was conducted to determine the effect of wound healing of burns on New Zealand male rabbits using gel extract of Pegagan (Centella asiatica L. Urban) herbs using hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) as gelling agent. This research was an experimental with the same subject design, using � ve male New Zealand rabbits to test the wound healing of burns, and the backs of each rabbit were divided into six treatment i.e : positive control (Bioplasenton), negative control (no treatment), control HPMC base (no extract), and three formula with herbal extracts of Centella asiatica with a concentration of gelling agent HPMC 8%, 9%, and 10% respectively. Gel was applied to the back of rabbits with the use ± 0.3 grams once daily until the wound diameter equal to zero or until healed. The data was analyzed by one way anava with a 95% confidence level. The result showed that of the gelling agent HPMC concentration effect on the increased the viscosity, and decreased the spreadability and the burn wound healing time is a longer. Gel herb pegagan extract (Centella asiatica L. Urban) with a gelling agent HPMC concentration of 8% (17,60±1,14 days) most effectively heal burns compared to the concentration of 9% (19,40 ±1,14 days) and concentration 10% (20,40±1,14 days).Keywords: Centella asiatica L. Urban, gel, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, burns.
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH RAMBUTAN SEBAGAI BAHAN OBAT HERBAL ANTIHIPERKOLESTEROL . Muhtadi; . Haryoto; Tanti Azizah Sujono; Peni Indaryudha; Andi Suhendi
Biomedika Vol 5, No 2 (2013): Biomedika Agustus 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v5i2.266

Abstract

The rind of rambutan fruit (Nephelium lappaceum L.) has been reported to have a very strong antioxidant activity with IC50 value of 7.74 μg / mL. The fruit contains  avonoids and phenolic . This compounds are potentially as hypolipidemic effect. This study aims to determine the hypolipidemic effect of 96% of ethanolic extract of rind of rambutan fruit in wistar strain male rats. This research method is the pre- and post-control group design. 25 rats were divided into 5 groups. Group I (negative control) were treated by a solution of 0.5% CMC-Na, group II (positive control) were treatedby cholestyramine 0.8 kg / kg, whereas group III, IV and V treated by 96% of ethanolic extract of rind of rambutan with a dose of 125 , 250, and 500 mg / kg respectively. hiperkolesterlemia induction is done by giving a high cholesterol diet and feed for 4 weeks. High-cholesterol diet consists of cooking oil, quail egg yolk, water, PTU and feed high cholesterol consisting of margarine and standard feed. Treatment of mice was conducted for 2 weeks. The results showed that the 96% of ethanolic extract of rind of rambutan fruit with a dose of 125, 250, and 500 mg / kgbw have antihyperkolesterol activity 21.39 ± 6.61%, 31.15 ± 18.15%, and 60.75 ± 8, 26%.Keywords: Antihypercholestrol, Nephelium Lappaceum L., High-cholesterol diet
EFEK ANTIINFLAMASI INFUSA RIMPANG TEMU PUTIH (Curcuma zedoaria (Berg) Roscoe) PADA TIKUS YANG DIINDUKSI KARAGENIN Tanti Azizah Sujono; Raudatul Patimah; Ratna Yuliani
Biomedika Vol 4, No 2 (2012): Biomedika Agustus 2012
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v4i2.253

Abstract

In-flammation is the body’s reaction to foreign substances that enter the body with signs of redness, heat, swelling, pain, and impaired organ functions. Curcuma rhizome including medicinal plants that have properties relieve the pain and inflammation of the skin. The purpose of this research was to examine the anti-iflammation effect of Curcuma zedoaria (Berg) Roscoe Rhizome infusion on carrageenan induced paw edema in rats. This research used experimental method with completely randomized design. Twenty five healthy Wistar male rats, 2-3 months old and 150-250 g divided into five groups and each group consist of 5 rats. Rats in group I that served as negative control were given 2.5 mL/200gbw of aquadest. Rats in group II as positive control were given sodium diclofenac with dose of 6.75 mg/kgbw. Group III, IV, and V were given Curcuma zedoaria (Berg) Roscoe Rhizome infusion with dose of 0.625, 1.250 and 2.500 g/kgbw, respectively. Treatments were given per oral 1 hour before injection of 0.1 ml carrageenan 1% subplantar. Rat paw edema volume was measured before and after carrageenan injection. The measurement was done every 0.5 hour for 6 hours observation. Area Under the Curve (AUC) that is calculated from paw edema volume data, was use to calculate percentage of anti-inflammatory effect. Data were analyzed with one way Anova and Least Signifi cant Difference with confi dence level 95%. Infusion of Curcuma zedoaria Rhizome with doses of 0,625, 1,250, and 2,500 g/kgbw had anti-inflammatory effect in Wistar male rats which were induced by Carrageenan 1%. Percentage of anti-inflammation effect (44,16+5,11)%, (48,70+7,05)%, (59,09+9,61)% respectively and the effects were equivalent with positive control.Key words: Anti-inflammation, Curcuma zedoaria (Berg) Roscoe, infusion, Carrageenan.
Co-Authors . Haryoto . Haryoto, . . MUHTADI . Muhtadi A Anifatussaa'dah Agung Endro Nugroho Ahmad Fauzi Ambarwati Andi Suhendi Anifatussaa'dah, A Anindya, Talitha Ahnaf Anjati, Yasinta Widia Ardalia Rinanda Oktaviani Arief Nurrochmad Arifah Sri Wahyuni Asti Arum Sari Azis Saifudin Azzahra, Annisa Alya Balqis, Moetia Rahman Basusena, Rahardian Surya Burhanudin Ichsan Citra, Tia Mella Dedi Hanwar Desi Rahmawati Dewi, Adinda Putri Sari Dewi, Syochi Jannati Pramudya Dwi Sarbini Dzafira, Laila Eka Prasnaparamita W Em Sutrisna Emsutrisna, E Endang Lukitaningsih Erna Herawati Erna Herawati, Erna Fahriza Mei Trihatmoko Fakhrudin, Muh. Fanny Atika Rizki Faridita khoirun Nisa' Fidhia Nur Rifaini Firdaus, Farhand Ahmad Fitriani, Rizki Ainun Fortuna, Tista Ayu Haliza Arzeti Nurseptiria Hana, Ulya Rosa Handayani, Eka Wuri Harindasari, Amorita Azzah Haryoto - Haryoto Haryoto Haryoto, H Haya Nabilah Utama Hertaliyana, Junita Ayu HI, Marsilia Rosa Sinensis Hidayah Karuniawati Ichsan, Burhanudin Ida Maesaroh Ida Maesaroh, Ida Ika Trisharyanti Dian Kusumowati Ilham Ramadhan Isnaniyah, Dhevi Zahra Latifatul Jeli Marlita Katarina Lulu Widyanti khusnul khotimah Khusnul Khotimah Kusumastuti, Lina Ayu Laila Dzafira LANGKAH SEMBIRING Lina Ayu Kusumastuti Listiana Masyita Dewi Mariska Sri Harlianti Marsilia Rosa Sinensis HI Marsya, Vitania Maryati, M Merlindasari, Aulia Pungky Muhammad Da'i Muhtadi - Muhtadi Muhtadi Muhtadi, M Muslihah, Sayyidah Nurul Neni Lugki Nian Tary Nisa', Faridita khoirun Nurseptiria, Haliza Arzeti Oktaviani, Ardalia Rinanda Peni Indaryudha Peni Indaryudha, Peni Peni Indrayudha Pratama, Wilson Candra Teguh Raafika Studiviani Rachmalia, Fauniza Marwa Rahardian Surya Basusena Rahmadani, Sandika Rahmatullah, Wahyu Ratna Yuliani Ratna Yuliani Raudatul Patimah Raudatul Patimah, Raudatul Retno Sintowati - Rifaini, Fidhia Nur Rima Munawaroh Rizki Ainun Fitriani Rizki, Fanny Atika Roshitasari, Eva Sanjaya, Muhammad Riyanto Sari, Erlinda Novita Sartono Putro Sativa, Wieke Rachma Sayyidah Nurul Muslihah Setyo Nurwaini Shofiah, Mira Sri Wahyuni Studiviani, Raafika Subagus Wahyuono Subekti, Istiara Syahputri, Janies Arly T.N. Saifullah Sulaiman T.N. Saifullah Sulaiman, T.N. Saifullah Tary, Neni Lugki Nian Tia Mella Citra Tista Ayu Fortuna Trihatmoko, Fahriza Mei Ujiantya, Sabrina Dian Parasika Ullya Nur Wahyu Hidayah Ullya Nur Wahyu Hidayah, Ullya Nur Wahyu umi laelatul qomar Utama, Haya Nabilah Vitania Marsya Wahyu Utami Wahyu Utami, Wahyu Wati, Abil Lia Wulan Rahmadhani, Wulan