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All Journal Jurnal Dikdas Publikasi Pendidikan EDUTECH: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Jurnal Basicedu COLLASE (Creative of Learning Students Elementary Education) Al-Mutsla: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Prisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Journal of Educational Sciences Jurnal Basicedu Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education JS (Jurnal Sekolah) Jurnal Elementaria Edukasia Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Jurnal DIKDAS
Muhammad Aqil
Universitas Tadulako
Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Metode Scramble Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman Siswa Kelas V Siswa Sekolah Dasar Arfiatun, Arfiatun; Aqil, Muhammad; Hariana, Kadek; Pratama, Ryan Andhika
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v8i4.8358

Abstract

Scramble merupakan satu dari banyaknya pilihan metode pembelajaran yang berguna untuk meningkatkan fokus dan kecepatan berpikir siswa. Penelitian ini dengan tujuan mengetahui pengaruh metode scramble terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas V SD Nurul Islam Tawaeli. Penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis pre-eksperimen dan desain one group pretest-posttest. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari seluruh peserta didik kelas V SD Nurul Islam Tawaeli, yaitu 12 siswa. Instrumen pengumpulan data melibatkan tes uraian dengan rubrik penilaian serta dokumentasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan inferensial dan menampilkan rata-rata nilai kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa sebelum penerapan model pembelajaran scramble (pretest) adalah 54,857, yang diklasifikasikan sebagai kurang baik. Setelah penerapan model pembelajaran scramble, rata-rata nilai posttest meningkat menjadi 89,58, Yang menandakan bahwa kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa berada dalam kriteria sangat baik. Setelah dilakukan perhitungan, diperoleh Thitung 12,95. Dari daftar distribusi t pada ? 0,05 dengan db = 12 -1 diperoleh nilai Ttabel sebesar 2,20099. Karena Thitung 12,95 ? 2,201 maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Artinya terdapat pengaruh terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas V SD Nurul Islam Tawaeli dengan menggunakan metode scramble.
Ekspresi Eufemisme dalam Surat Kabar di Kota Palu Ali Karim; Julia Marfuah; Muhammad Aqil; Fadly A. Karim
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Ranah: jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v13i1.6726

Abstract

The topic discussed in this article is the use of euphemisms in newspapers. The aim is to describe the synonymy of euphemisms in newspapers in terms of collocation, distribution, emotive meaning and meaning components. The steps taken in this research include three stages, namely: (1) data collection stage, (2) data analysis stage, and (3), data analysis results presentation stage. The method used in collecting data is the siak method with note-taking technique. The methods used in data analysis are the matching method with referential matching techniques and the distributional method with techniques for direct elements, expansion techniques, and replacement techniques. The methods used in presenting the results of data analysis are formal methods and informal methods. The results of the research show that the use of euphemisms in newspapers is not perfectly synonymous with the linguistic form they replace based on analysis of collocation, distribution, emotive meaning and meaning components. Apart from that, the use of euphemisms in newspapers tends to hide certain intentions so as not to disturb the public. AbstrakTopik yang dibahas dalam artikel ini adalah penggunaan eufemisme dalam surat kabar. Tujuannya adalah untuk mendeskripsikan sinonimi eufemisme dalam surat kabar ditinjau dari kolokasi, distribusi, makna emotif, dan komponen makna. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini meliputi tiga tahap, yaitu: (1) tahap pengumpulan data, (2) tahap analisis data, dan (3) tahap penyajian hasil analisis data. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah metode siak dengan teknik catat. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis data adalah metode padan dengan teknik padan referensial dan metode distribusional dengan teknik unsur langsung, teknik perluasan, dan teknik penggantian. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyajian hasil analisis data adalah metode formal dan metode informal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan eufemisme dalam surat kabar tidak sepenuhnya sinonim dengan bentuk kebahasaan yang digantikannya berdasarkan analisis kolokasi, distribusi, makna emotif, dan komponen makna. Selain itu, penggunaan eufemisme dalam surat kabar cenderung menyembunyikan maksud tertentu agar tidak meresahkan masyarakat.
Analysis of Teachers' Creativity in SBDP Learning Class V SDN 24 Palu Maggi, Desilia Pramesti Titania; Lagandesa, Yun Ratna; Aqil, Muhammad; Zulnuraini, Zulnuraini; Fasli, Muhammad
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.9.3.p.1334-1341

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the creativity of teachers in learning SBDP (Arts, Culture and Crafts) at SDN 24 Palu. This study uses a type of qualitative research using observation, interview, and documentation data collection techniques. The result of this study is that grade V teachers of SDN 24 Palu from five indicators of teacher creativity, namely developing interesting and diverse activities, making learning aids, utilizing the environment, managing classrooms and learning resources and implementing learning processes and outcomes, including teachers in grade V of SDN 24 Palu meet the four indicators of teacher creativity. One of the indicators that is not achieved is utilizing the environment because teachers only do learning in the classroom and do not utilize learning resources from around the school or other environments. The cause of the non-implementation of these indicators in SBdP learning in this school is due to inadequate environmental conditions or school yards or it can be said that the school yard is not spacious so that if you want to do outdoor activities, the students' movement space is limited. So it can be concluded that grade V teachers of SDN 24 Palu are included in the Good category and show indicators of teacher creativity in SBdP learning.
Enhancing Student Learning Outcomes in Science Through Environmental-Based Instructional Videos in Grade V at SD Inpres 5 Taipalaga Rizal, Rizal; Surahman, Surahman; Rosola, Rosola; Aqil, Moh.; Pahriadi, Pahriadi
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.9.4.p.2562-2572

Abstract

This study aimed to improve student learning outcomes in the Science, Environment, and Social Studies subject through the use of instructional videos supported by elements of the surrounding natural environment in Grade V of SD Inpres 5 Taipalaga. The research employed a quantitative approach using classroom action research, conducted in two cycles consisting of four stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The sample and population consisted of 16 students. Data were collected through essay-type achievement tests and observational instruments. The results from Cycle I showed that 11 out of 16 students achieved the minimum mastery criteria, resulting in a classical completeness rate of 68.75%. In Cycle II, 12 students met the learning objectives, increasing classical completeness to 75%, an improvement of 6.25% over Cycle I. Student activity observations also improved from 72.91% in Cycle I to 89.58% in Cycle II. Likewise, teacher performance increased from 85.71% to 96.42% across the two cycles. These findings demonstrate that integrating instructional videos with local environmental contexts can enhance student engagement and understanding of science concepts. Therefore, the use of environmentally assisted video learning is an effective strategy to improve learning outcomes in IPAS for elementary school students.
Implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model with the Assistance of Interactive Media to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Indonesian Language Subjects in Grade 2 of SD Inpres Tulo Safitri, Dian; Ulfah, Ulfah; Aqil, Muhammad; Lagandesa, Yun Ratna; Fasli, Muhammad
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.9.4.p.2631-2638

Abstract

The background of this study is the low reading comprehension and literacy skills of students as indicated by only 36.36% of students achieving the minimum completion criteria at the pre-action stage. This classroom action research aims to improve the learning outcomes of Indonesian language subjects of grade 2 students of SD Inpres Tulo through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by interactive media. Using classroom action research with data collection techniques using learning outcome tests, teacher and student activity observation sheets, and field notes. Quantitative descriptive analysis is used to calculate individual absorption and classical completion, while qualitative analysis is used to assess activity scores to assess the success of the actions taken. The results of the study showed a significant increase in student learning outcomes, with the average value increasing from 61.81 in the pre-action to 80.90 in cycle II and classical completion reaching 81.81%. Student activity also increased from the sufficient category to good. In conclusion, the use of PBL with relevant media can be an alternative strategy to improve literacy skills and can be adapted to other subjects at the elementary level.
ANALISIS PERAN GURU DALAM MATA PEMBELAJARAN SENI BUDAYA DAN PRAKARYA DI KELAS V SD NEGERI WINOWANGA Dina, Deigrina Bangguna; Ratna Lagandesa, Yun; Aqil, Muhammad; Fasli, Muhammad; Hariana, Kadek
JS (JURNAL SEKOLAH) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/js.v9i3.64950

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to determine the role of teachers, observation of teacher competencies, and observation of teacher tasks in learning arts and crafts in class V of SD Negeri Winowanga. This study uses a qualitative research method with observation and interviews. The results of this study indicate that the analysis of teachers in learning arts and crafts in class V of SD Negeri Winowanga on the observation sheet shows that the teacher's role indicator shows that teachers are not optimal in providing the material taught, teachers do not utilize and develop materials, do not seek references to develop materials. The results of the interview explained that limited knowledge of fine arts is an obstacle for teachers to carry out art learning, teachers are limited in delivering materials because of limited suggestions and infrastructure, teachers do not have expertise in art. It can be concluded that research has been conducted on the analysis of the role of teachers in the subject of arts and crafts in class V of SD Negeri Winowanga with the results of the role of teachers in class V of SD Negeri Winowanga being less than good. Keywords: analysis, role of teachers, learning arts and crafts Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran guru, tinjauan kompetensi guru, dan tinjauan tugas guru pada pembelajaran seni budaya dan prakarya di kelas V SD Negeri Winowanga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa analsis guru dalam pemebelajaran seni budaya dan prakarya di kelas V SD Negeri Winowanga pada lembar observasi menunjukan bahwa indikator peran guru menunjukan guru belum optimal dalam menyediakan materi yang di ajarkan guru tidak memanfaatkan dan mengembangkan materi, tidak mencari referensi untuk mengembangkan materi. Hasil wawancara menjelaskan bahwa pengetahuan tentang seni rupa terbatas menjadikan penghalang bagi guru untuk melaksanakan pembelajaran seni, guru terbatas dalam menyampaikan materi di karenakan keterbatasan saran dan prasaran guru tidak mempunyai keahlian dalam seni. Dapat di simpulkan bahwa telah di lakukan penelitian mengenai analisis peran guru dalam mata pembelajaran seni budaya dan prakarya di kelas V SD Negeri Winowang dengan hasil peran guru di kelas V SD Negeri Winowanga kurang baik. Kata Kunci: analisis, peran guru, pembelajaran seni budaya dan prakarya
ANALISIS PERAN GURU DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV SD AL-KHAIRAAT 2 PALU Yanti, Ayu Krisma; Rizal; Aqil , Muhammad; Herlina; Fasli, Muhammad
JS (JURNAL SEKOLAH) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/js.v9i3.64989

Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran guru dalam implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar pada siswa kelas IV SD Al-Khairaat 2 Palu. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan subjek guru dan siswa kelas IV. Instrumen penelitian berupa observasi dan wawancara, serta analisis data melalui reduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru berperan dalam enam indikator utama: pemahaman kurikulum, perancang pembelajaran, pendamping, fasilitator, pengembang kreativitas, serta evaluator. Dari 25 sub-elemen, 24 berhasil dijalankan, sementara satu sub-elemen sebagai fasilitator belum optimal karena keterbatasan sarana. Peran guru sangat penting dalam keberhasilan Kurikulum Merdeka, terutama dalam menciptakan pembelajaran yang fleksibel, inovatif, dan berpusat pada siswa. Kata Kunci: Analisis, Peran Guru, implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Tema “Indahnya Keberagaman Di Negeriku” Melalui Pendekatan Kontekstual Di Kelas IV: Improving Student Learning Outcomes on the Theme of “The Beauty of Diversity in My Country” Through a Contextual Approach in Grade IV Faizal, Faizal; Aqil, Muhammad; Aras, Nurul Fitriah; Surahman, Surahman
Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Primary Education based on Islamic values
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Daruttaqwa Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54069/attadrib.v8i1.923

Abstract

through two cycles, each cycle consisting of four stages (a). Planning (b). Implementation of Action (c). Observation and (d). Reflection. The study has an important objective in improving student learning outcomes on the theme "The Beauty of Diversity in My Country" in Class IV SDN 18 Banawa. The problem to be studied is the low learning outcomes of students. In an effort to solve this problem, the researcher used a contextual approach. The subjects to be studied were 29 students of class IV SDN 18 Banawa. The results of the data obtained through teacher and student activity sheets and action result tests. Data from the results of the first cycle of research showed the results of students' Classical Absorption Power of 57.93% and the percentage of Classical Learning Completeness of 52.63%. While in cycle II, the percentage of Classical Absorption Power was 87.24% and the percentage of Classical Learning Completeness of 96.55%. Based on the results of the percentage of Learning Outcome Completeness in Cycle I and Cycle II. It is clear that the increase that occurred was very significant, namely 30.81% for Individual Absorption Power, from cycle I of 58.24% and cycle II of 89.05%. The same is true for Classical Learning Completeness which experienced a very large increase, namely 62.16% from cycle I of 56.63% and cycle II of 96.55%. Based on these results, researchers can conclude that using a contextual approach can improve student learning outcomes.
The Role of Teachers in Using Audio Visual Media to Improve Learning Outcomes of Grade VI Students of SD Inpres Tulo in Indonesian Language Subject Azazia, Nur; Lagandesa, Yun Ratna; Aqil, Muhammad; Hariana, Kadek; Putriwanti, Putriwanti
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.9.4.p.2796-2805

Abstract

This research aims to explore the teacher’s role in utilizing audiovisual media to improve the learning outcomes of sixth-grade students at SD Inpres Tulo in Bahasa Indonesia lessons. A descriptive qualitative method was used, employing observation, interviews, and documentation to collect data. The results indicate that audiovisual media significantly enhance students’ cognitive abilities (understanding texts and story structures), affective aspects (learning motivation and positive attitudes), and psychomotor skills (short story writing). Teachers act as designers, facilitators, and evaluators by integrating videos, animations, and audio recordings into lessons, which create an engaging and interactive classroom atmosphere. The average percentage of students who understand narrative structures increased from 40% to 75%, while active participation in discussions rose from 30% to 65%. However, several challenges remain, such as limited facilities and teachers’ technical readiness. The study concludes that well-planned integration of audiovisual media, supported by quality materials and teacher training, can optimize learning outcomes in Bahasa Indonesia. These findings highlight the importance of innovative teaching strategies to meet students’ diverse needs in the modern learning environment. The study suggests continuous improvement in media quality and technical support to overcome existing obstacles and maximize the positive impact on students’ academic performance.
The Role of Reading Interest in Indonesian Language Academic Performance: A Study of Elementary School Students Dg. Malondeng, Farul Ramadhan; Wilade, Surahman; Aqil, Muhammad; Zulnuraini, Zulnuraini
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v4i4.2004

Abstract

Reading proficiency represents a fundamental cornerstone of academic success, particularly in Indonesian education where PISA assessments reveal significant literacy challenges. This study examined the influence of reading interest on Indonesian language learning achievement among elementary students, addressing gaps in understanding motivational factors within resource-constrained educational contexts. A quantitative correlational design was employed with 20 fourth-grade students at SD Inpres 2 Tondo during the 2024/2025 academic year. Data were collected through a validated 20-item reading interest questionnaire (KR-20 reliability ≥ 0.70), systematic classroom observations, and official report card documentation. Pearson product-moment correlation analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between reading interest and academic achievement. Students demonstrated moderate reading interest levels (M = 15.2, SD = 2.85) and good academic performance (M = 82.4, SD = 5.6). The analysis revealed a statistically significant positive correlation between reading interest and Indonesian language achievement (r = 0.625, p < 0.05), indicating a moderate to strong relationship. Approximately 39% of the variance in academic achievement was attributable to reading interest levels. School environmental support was consistently high (95% positive responses), while home support remained limited (50-55% positive responses). The findings support theoretical frameworks linking reading motivation to academic outcomes and align with previous Indonesian studies. Results suggest that targeted interventions enhancing reading interest could significantly improve Indonesian language learning achievement, particularly relevant given Indonesia's declining PISA performance and ongoing literacy challenges.
Co-Authors Ali Karim Arfiatun, Arfiatun Ariani, Komang Dewi Arif Firmansyah Ayu Andini Azazia, Nur Azizah Azizah Azizah, Sarah Delin Ariani, Ni Kadek Dg. Malondeng, Farul Ramadhan Dian Safitri Dina, Deigrina Bangguna Efendi Fadly A Karim Fadly A. Karim Faizal Faizal, Faizal Fasli, Muhammad Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina, Herlina Hidayati, Miftahul Ibrahim, Musdalifah Joni Guci, Ammar Abdullah Julia Marfuah Kadek Hariana Kamisani, Nurul Luok, Yumita M. Maggi, Desilia Pramesti Titania Masita, Masita Monipo, Yulan Muhammad Fasli NurAfni NurAfni Nurul Fitriah Aras Pahriadi Pase, Moeh Ilham Pratama, Ryan Andhika Putriwanti Putriwanti Rahmawati, Dyah Ramadhani, Nur Rahmi Rezki Rizal Rizal Rizal Rizal, Rizal Rosola, Rosola Ryan Andika Pratama Sarintan Nurcahyati Kaharu Selfia, Sela Shaltina, Ayu Amalia Sisriawan Lapasere Siti ilma a.badar Sitti Nur Fadillah Sri Alvina A Tacaali Sri Lestari Sriwahyuni Y Boromang Surahman Surahman Surahman Wilade Tepaso, Avelia Ulfah Ulfah Vera Angelina Pesik Yanti, Ayu Krisma Yanti, Ni Nyoman Anis Kristina Yulianti, Febi Yun Ratna Lagandesa Yusdin Gagaramusu Zulnuraini