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The Use of Cultural Character (Baraya) Media Ki Banten in Social Studies Learning to Improve Student Characters (Case Study At Primary School Labschool UPI Serang Campus) Supriatna, Encep; Susilawati, Susilawati; R, Ita Rustiati; Darmawan, Darmawan
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Proceedings The 2nd International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : Elementary Education Study Program School of Postgraduate Studies Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia in collaboration with UPI PRESS

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the anxiety felt by parents in the educational process which only relies on cognitive aspects, ignoring the affective aspects, thus making learning less meaningful. As a result it does not produce elementary school children who have good character. This is due to the low understanding of character education. This is where war is. Parents of children to help implement character education are very widespread, but have not yet received interesting examples of learning through media that are loved by children. For this reason, researchers try to use the Culture Character Puppet media (Baraya) in Islamic stories (story telling) to instill good character in elementary school children, especially instilling ethics and manners so that children are expected to follow and identify themselves in accordance with the stories in the learning. The location of the primary school used as the subject in this study was the UPI Pilot Laboratory, Serang Campus, located in Serang City. The research method uses classroom action research by carrying out a series of cycles since starting from planning, implementation, observation and reflection. While the data analysis is carried out by triangulation, member check, audit trial and expert opinion, the conclusions are drawn from the analyzed data
Systematic Literature Review: Computational Thinking Through Unplugged Activities Based On Spatial Reasoning Maps Ulwan, Muhammad Nasheh; Supriatna, Encep; Bait, Elmi Hanjar
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Proceedings The 8th International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : International Conference on Elementary Education

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Abstract

Computational thinking (CT) has been recognized as a fundamental 21st-century literacy, yet its integration into the elementary curriculum remains constrained by limited technological resources. This systematic literature review synthesizes research evidence on map-based unplugged activities for fostering CT skills, proposing a novel framework positioning spatial reasoning as the cognitive catalyst. Following PRISMA guidelines, this review examined peer-reviewed studies from multiple international databases, applying predefined inclusion criteria aligned with elementary education contexts. Findings demonstrate strong alignment between cartographic practices, spatial reasoning, and CT components, particularly through activities such as map-making and grid navigation. However, challenges persist in transferring unplugged CT skills into digital contexts. To address this gap, the Up-SpCT Pedagogical Model is introduced as a structured developmental pathway bridging spatially grounded unplugged experiences and digital CT engagement. This review highlights that map-based unplugged activities can be effectively integrated into elementary classrooms to build computational thinking foundations. The findings provide practical guidance for teachers to design spatially grounded unplugged lessons and inform curriculum developers on integrating CT as a transversal competency in primary education.
An Analysis of the Communication Skills of Fifth Grade Students at SDN TAMAN Julianti, Reka; Nurulpaik, Iik; Sopandi, Wahyu; Somantri, Mubarok; Supriatna, Encep; Bakti, Rani Citra Mutia
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Proceedings The 8th International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : International Conference on Elementary Education

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Abstract

Communication skills are one of the basic abilities that must be developed since elementary school because they play a crucial role in the learning process and social interactions at school. However, in reality, many elementary school students still experience difficulties in expressing ideas,expressing opinions, and actively participating in learning activities. This condition was also found at SDN Taman, Kibin District, where some students demonstrated suboptimal communication skills. This study aims to analyze the level of communication skills of fifth grade students at SDN Taman, Kibin District. The type of research used was descriptive quantitative with a sample of 52 students. The research instrument was an observation sheet based on four indicators of communication skills according to Budiono and Abdurrohman (2020), namely the ability to listen well, express ideas and thoughts effectively, convey information clearly, and provide responses to the opinions of others. The results showed that students' overall communication skills were in the sufficient category with an average score of 60%. Two indicators that achieved good results were listening and responding skills, while the other two indicators, expressing ideas and conveying information, remained in the sufficient categories. Based on these results, it is recommended that teachers implement learning models that encourage interaction, discussion, and presentation, to help students more actively express ideas and improve their overall communication skills.
The Effect of Morning Wake-Up Habits on Elementary School Students’ Learning Readiness In The Perspective of Character Education Marselina, Linda; Nurulpaik, Iik; Somantri, Mubarok; Supriatna, Encep; Marpian, Marpian
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Proceedings The 8th International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : International Conference on Elementary Education

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Abstract

Character education and the development of positive habits, such as waking up early, are crucial for fostering self-discipline and ensuring students' readiness to learn, aligning with the global focus on Non-Cognitive Skills (NCS). This study aims to quantitatively measure and analyze the significant effect of the morning wake-up habit intervention on increasing the learning readiness of fifthgrade students at SDN Blokang. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, involving 32 students in a single class (total sampling) at SDN Blokang. Data were collected via pre-test and posttest questionnaires using a 4-point Likert scale following a two-week intervention period focused on positive morning routines. Analysis showed a substantial positive effect: student learning readiness increased from a mean of 18.75 to 23.10, with the percentage of students in the high category rising from 31.25% to 93.75%. The Pearson correlation coefficient was highly significant at r=0.877 (p<0.05), and the Effect Size was calculated as d=1.36, indicating a very large impact. The consistent, disciplined morning wake-up habit functions as a highly effective behavioral intervention that significantly enhancesstudents' physical, mental, and emotional learning readiness. This provides strong empirical evidence supporting the integration of morning routines as a primary strategy in character education programs
The Effect of Morning Waking Habits on The Discipline of Elementary School Students Marpian, Marpian; Somantri, Mubarok; Supriatna, Encep; Fitriani, Yulianti; Marselina, Lind
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Proceedings The 8th International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : International Conference on Elementary Education

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Abstract

Character education is a crucial foundation for building a well-rounded generation, encompassing responsibility, consistency, and order alongside discipline. These attributes are vital for future-ready learners, aligning directly with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for Quality Education. This study addresses the issue of indiscipline in elementary schools by examining its link to morning waking habits, framed within the principles of Self-Regulation Theory. The main objective was to investigate the influence of morning waking habits on the discipline level of 5th-grade students at SDN Batucina and highlight its academic contribution. A quantitative descriptive correlational design was used with a total sample of 30 fifth-grade students. Data were collected using a Likert scale questionnaire. The findings indicate a very strong and positive correlation was found between morning waking habits and student discipline (r=0.752; p=0.000), with an effect size of 56.5%. In conclusion, the habit of waking up early is an effective strategy to develop self-regulation skills in young students, fostering consistency and responsibility that directly enhance their discipline. This finding provides crucial implications for designing sustainable character programs and 21st-century education by prioritizing consistent positive habits
The Role of Learning Models in Numeracy Ability and Its Relationship With Self-Efficacy: A Systematic Literature Review Afifah; Sujana, Atep; Supriatna, Encep; Salim, Herli
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Proceedings The 8th International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : International Conference on Elementary Education

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Abstract

This study aims to describe numeracy literacy skills through learning models and their relationship with self-efficacy skills. The research method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) which includes 3 stages, namely planning, conducting, and reporting. The data collection process was carried out by identifying articles relevant to the research topic based on predetermined criteria. This study examined 20 articles based on search results from the Google Scholar database with the help of the Publish Or Perish software. The data synthesis in this study was then presented in data tables and reinforced with narrative forms. The results of this study show that the improvement of numeracy literacy at the elementary school level for the period 2020-2025 is predominantly achieved by implementing the problem-based learning (PBL) model. On the other hand, students' self-efficacy also has an influence on learning success. Furthermore, students' numeracy literacy has a positive correlation with self efficacy, characterized by the higher the students' self efficacy, the higher their numeracy literacy.
A Systematic Literature Review on The Effectiveness of The Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Model with Flashcard Media in Enhancing Early Reading Skills in Elementary School Students Anggraeni, Devi; Supriatna, Encep; Sopandi, Wahyu
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Proceedings The 8th International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : International Conference on Elementary Education

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Abstract

Early reading ability is a fundamental literacy skill that underpins students’ success in subsequent learning stages. However, numerous studies indicate that many elementary school students still struggle with early reading, particularly in letter recognition, syllable decoding, and basic comprehension. One promising approach to address this issue is the integration of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model with flashcard media. This study aims to systematically review research findings on the effectiveness of the TGT model assisted by flashcards in improving early reading skills among elementary school students. The study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method following the PRISMA guidelines, analyzing articles published between 2014 and 2025 from databases such as Google Scholar, ERIC, and ScienceDirect. From an initial pool of 134 articles, 25 met the inclusion criteria and were further analyzed. The findings reveal that the integration of the TGT model and flashcard media effectively enhances students’ learning motivation, engagement, and early reading proficiency, particularly in letter and word recognition. Most studies employed quasi-experimental designs using pretest-posttest methods. Thematic analysis identified four major research focuses: (1) the effectiveness of the TGT model on reading outcomes, (2) the pedagogical role of flashcards in interactive learning, (3) implementation strategies of TGT in lower-grade classrooms, and (4) challenges faced by teachers in game-based learning application. The review also highlights several research gaps, including intervention duration, school context diversity, and long-term retention measurement. This SLR provides valuable insights for educators and researchers in designing innovative and effective instructional models to improve early reading skills in elementary education.