Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

A Comprehensive Comparison Study of Empirical Cutting Transport Models in Inclined and Horizontal Wells Shiddiq, Asep Mohamad Ishaq; Christiantoro, Brian; Syafrie, Ildrem; -, Abdurrokhim; Marbun, Bonar Tua Halomoan; Wattimury, Petra; Resesiyanto, Hastowo
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 49, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.288 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2017.49.2.9

Abstract

In deviated and horizontal drilling, hole-cleaning issues are a common and complex problem. This study explored the effect of various parameters in drilling operations and how they affect the flow rate required for effective cutting transport. Three models, developed following an empirical approach, were employed: Rudi-Shindu’s model, Hopkins’, and Tobenna’s model. Rudi-Shindu’s model needs iteration in the calculation. Firstly, the three models were compared using a sensitivity analysis of drilling parameters affecting cutting transport. The result shows that the models have similar trends but different values for minimum flow velocity. Analysis was conducted to examine the feasibility of using Rudi-Shindu’s, Hopkins’, and Tobenna’s models. The result showed that Hopkins’ model is limited by cutting size and revolution per minute (RPM). The minimum flow rate from Tobenna’s model is affected only by well inclination, drilling fluid weight and drilling fluid rheological property. Meanwhile, Rudi-Shindu’s model is limited by inclinations above 45°. The study showed that the investigated models are not suitable for horizontal wells because they do not include the effect of lateral section.
REE Comparison Between Muncung Granite Samples and their Weathering Products, Lingga Regency, Riau Islands Irzon, Ronaldo; Syafri, Ildrem; Hutabarat, Johannes; Sendjaja, Purnama
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol 3, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.3.3.149-161

Abstract

DOI:10.17014/ijog.3.3.149-161The increasing demand for Rare Earth Elements (REE) is related to the continous development of technology, and these elements are used in modern equipments. REE can occur in igneous and sedimentary rocks in significant amounts as primary deposits, whereas the secondary REE deposit can be produced by intensive lateritic weathering of bedrocks under the tropical or subtropical climate. Lateritic process can increase REE concentration from sub-economic levels in host rocks to be more valuable. Muncung Granite is located in a tropical area of Lingga Regency, Riau Islands Province. REE occurs in the Muncung Granite and in weathered layers (saprolite, laterite, and soil). ICP-MS was applied to measure the REE content in all samples of this study. The average REE content of the Muncung Granite is 265 ppm with Eu anomaly in REE’s spider diagrams. Lateritization process has increased REE content by more than four times compared to that in the Muncung Granite. Ce and Eu anomalies in weathered layers can be associated with weathering process and initial REE contents in the host rock. Ce anomaly in a laterite layer is found to have a negative correlation to REE total enrichment. The REE level in the Muncung Granite is higher than the content in the soil and saprolite layers, but lower than that in the laterite.
Sabang Submarine Volcano Aceh, Indonesia: Review of Some Trace and Rare Earth Elements Abundances Produced by Seafloor Fumarole Activities kurnio, Hananto; Syafri, Ildrem; Sudradjat, Adjat; Rosana, Mega Fatimah
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol 3, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.3.3.173-182

Abstract

DOI:10.17014/ijog.3.3.173-182Geochemical analyses of selected coastal and seafloor samples from Sabang Area revealed abundances of trace and rare earth elements. The selected samples of element abundances were mostly taken from seafloor in the vicinities of active fumaroles either by grab sampler operated from survey boat above fumarole point or by diver directly took the samples on the seafloor especially at Serui - Sabang Bay. Results show that samples closed to seafloor fumaroles demonstrate plenty of trace and rare earth elements. The trace and rare earth elements mean values (n=10) are: Nb (4.33 ppm), La (16.52 ppm), Ce (38.82 ppm), Nd (19.15 ppm), Ce (38.82 ppm), Pr (4.907 ppm), Nd (19.15 ppm), Sm (4.04 ppm), Gd (3.95 ppm), Dy (3.38 ppm), Th (6.432 ppm), and U (4.335 ppm). Negatively, statistical correlations between Fe, Zn, and Ni as the main sulphide elements with sulphur is interpreted that sulphide minerals do not form in the Sabang Sea. Sea water influence in the mineralization process was shown by the good correlations between Fe, Zn, Pb, Ni, and Ba.
Hubungan Kelompok Maseral Liptinit dan Vitrinit dengan Tipe Kerogen Batuan Sumber Hidrokarbon pada Serpih Formasi Kelesa Bagian Atas, Kuburan Panjang, Riau Zajuli, Moh. Heri Hermiyanto; Panggabean, Hermes; Hendarmawan, Hendarmawan; Syafri, Ildrem
Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral Vol 18, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral
Publisher : Pusat Survei Geologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (521.007 KB)

Abstract

This study focuses on correlation of liptinite and vitrinite maceral to kerogen type of shale from Kelesa Formation in Kuburan Panjang areas, Sumai sub-basin, Central Sumatra Basin. The composition of the organic material consists of vitrinite maceral ranged from 0.2 to 5%, liptinite from 0.6 to 4.7%, the type of minerals in the form of pyrite from 0.2 to 16%, and 0.2 -24.2% of carbonate, as well as clay minerals are the most dominant component ranged between 71.6 -98%. TOC values of the shale range from 1.18% to 7.17%, which indicate ability of the shale as a good source rock. Kerogen type analysis of theshale in the research area tends to indicate I, II and III kerogen types. There is an influence of the liptinite and vitrinite maceral groups abundance to the type of kerogen, where liptinit maceral group tends to produce type I and II kerogen. Key word : Kelesa Formation, Eocene-Oligocene, Central Sumatera Basin, Vitrinite, Liptinite
Dinamika Kehadiran Material Organik Pada Lapisan Serpih Formasi Kelesa di Daerah Kuburan Panjang, Cekungan Sumatera Tengah, Riau Zajuli, Heri Hermiyanto; Panggabean, Hermes; Hendarmawan, Hendarmawan; Syafri, Ildrem
Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral Vol 16, No 4 (2015): Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral
Publisher : Pusat Survei Geologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (10250.549 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini difokuskan di daerah Kuburan Panjang sub-Cekungan Sumai, Cekungan Sumatera Tengah. Subjek penelitian ini adalah batuan serpih dari Formasi Kelesa yang berumur Eosen-Oligosen. Runtutan batuan dari bawah ke atas menunjukkan perulangan antara lapisan-lapisan batuan serpih, batupasir dan batulumpur yang dibatasi oleh konglomerat pada bagian atas dan bawahnya. Komposisi material organik terdiri dari maseral vitrinit berkisar antara 0,20 – 5,0 %, eksinit  0,60 – 4,70%, pirit 0,20 – 16,00%, karbonat 0,20 -24,2 % dan mineral lempung merupakan komponen yang paling dominan yaitu berkisar antara 71,60 -98,00%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis TOC, kekayaan material organik serpih Formasi Kelesa mempunyai nilai TOC dari 1,18% sampai 7,17% yang menunjukkan kemampuan serpih sebagai batuan induk termasuk kategori sangat baik. Kehadiran material organik di daerah penelitian menunjukkan adanya suatu siklus pengayaan material organik dari bawah ke atas.
Scale Prevention Technique to Minimized Scaling on Re-Injection Pipes in Dieng Geothermal Field, Central Java Province, Indonesia Agustinus, Eko Tri Sumarnadi; Syafri, Ildrem; Rosana, Mega Fatimah; Zulkarnain, Iskandar
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.5.2.129-136

Abstract

DOI: 10.17014/ijog.5.2.129-136Dieng geothermal field including its volcanic geothermal system is dominated by hot water. Brine water is characterized by high salinity, content of chloride (Cl-), amorphous silica (SiO2), Na+, and K+. The condition of brine water has potential for the formation of amorphous silica scale in the re-injection pipeline which is one of the obstacle in the electrical energy production. The scale prevention on re-injection pipes was performed with non-acid re-injection system. Nevertheless, the scale formed in the re-injection pipe is still relatively thick due to the non-optimal sludge. This research is focused in optimizing the deposition of sludge. The research aim is to apply scale prevention technique on re-injection pipeline by involving engineering technology. The study was conducted through laboratory experiments with factorial design method 23 (two levels of three factors). Those three factors are pH, concentrations of coagulants and flocculants concentrations which act as the independent variables. The indicator is the volume of sludge deposition and turbidity of brine water which act as the dependent variables. The result showed that the most significant factor is pH, whereas the concentrations of coagulant and flocculant are preserved to accelerate and stabilize the sludge deposition. The optimal condition is achieved at the level of pH 8, the concentration of 10 ppm coagulant (PAC), and 1 ppm flocculants (Polyamide). These parameters are then used for the preparation of scaling process technology on the prevention of re-injection pipeline by adding some equipments on settling ponds. Therefore, in addition to reduce environmental degradation, it also produces sludge that has potential to be used as raw materials for other industries.
Petrology and Geochemistry of The Volcanic Arc Tarusan Pluton in Comparison to Lolo Pluton, West Sumatra Irzon, Ronaldo; Syafri, Ildrem; Agustiany, Irfani; Prabowo, Arief; Sendjaja, Purnama
Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral Vol 20, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral
Publisher : Pusat Survei Geologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.055 KB) | DOI: 10.33332/jgsm.geologi.20.4.199-210

Abstract

The Volcanic Arc Suite is the group of batholiths in the range of the Barisan Mountains and mostly denotes I-type affinity. Previous investigations of the intrusions in West Sumatra emphasized the crystallization age without completing geochemistry characteristics. No former study discussed a pluton which mapped in the Kota XI Tarusan District. This study explains the geochemistry and petrology of the Tarusan Pluton using polarized microscope, XRF, and ICP-MS at the Center for Geology Survey of Indonesia. The microscopic analysis confirms the granite character of the samples. Although both plutons are identified as I-type calc-alkaline series, the Tarusan Pluton is peraluminous granite whilst the Lolo Pluton denotes wider range from metaluminous to peraluminous of granodiorite to granite. Both the plutons are clearly classified as volcanic arc granitoid in the correlation to Volcanic Arc Suite of Sumatra. Negative Ba, Nb, and P anomalies together with positive K, Nd, and Y anomalies are pronounced on the two felsic intrusions. Negative Eu anomaly on the Tarusan Pluton but the positive one at the Lolo Pluton might explain different magma evolution process.Keywords: volcanic arc granite, geochemistry, Tarusan Pluton, Lolo Pluton.
PEMODELAN INVERSI 2-D MENGGUNAKAN DATA MAGNETOTELLURIK DAERAH PANAS BUMI WAY SELABUNG, KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU SELATAN, PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN: 2-D INVERSION MODELING USING MAGNETOTELLURIC DATA AT WAY SELABUNG GEOTHERMAL AREA, SOUTH OGAN KOMERING ULU REGENCY, SOUTH SUMATERA PROVINCE ilmi, irpan; Syafri, Ildrem; Haryanto, Agus Didit; Zarkasyi, Ahmad
Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020): Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi
Publisher : Pusat Sumber Daya Mineral Batubara dan Panas Bumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1749.738 KB) | DOI: 10.47599/bsdg.v15i1.296

Abstract

One of the physical properties of rocks that can be used to analyze a geothermal system is the resistivity of rock. Magnetotelluric method is one method that can be used to determine the resistivity of rock. MT measurements are carried out at 30 measuring points with north-south directed paths and the distance between measuring points is around 2000 meters. This research aims to do 2-D inversion modeling in determining location, delineation, and depth of the geothermal potential of Way Selabung. Based on the results of MT data analysis and 2-D inversion modeling, the Way Selabung geothermal system is in the graben structure zone. The manifestation of Way Selabung, Lubuk Suban and Selabung Damping hot water manifestations is formed due to intersection of Way Selabung, Kotadalam and Akarjangkang faults in a hydrogeological pattern in the outflow zone. 2-D modeling results show the top there is a group of low resistivity value <10 Ohm.m with a thickness of about 1500 meters from the surface which is interpreted as caprock. At the bottom there is a group of resistivity values of around 30-100 Ohm.m with a depth of 1500 meters to 1750 meters which is interpreted as a reservoir zone.
Gumuk gunung api purba bawah laut di Tawangsari - Jomboran, Sukoharjo - Wonogiri, Jawa Tengah Hartono, Gendoet; Sudrajat, Adjat; Syafri, Ildrem
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol 3, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (738.494 KB) | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.3.1.37-48

Abstract

http://dx.doi.org/10.17014/ijog.vol3no1.20084This paper discusses the study on the basalt volcanic rocks and the volcano morphology indicating the existence of an ancient submarine volcano in Tawangsari-Jomboran sub-regency, Sukoharjo- Wonogiri, Central Java. In general, this basalt volcanic rocks were identified as andesite breccia which might be grouped into the Mandalika Formation of Oligosen-Miosen age (Surono et al., 1992). The origin of the Mandalika Formation in relation to the classic sedimentation process and the submarine volcanism is still needed to be evaluated. The present study was based on the detailed descriptions of the rocks both in the field and in the laboratory. The autoclastic basalt outcrops consisting of breccias show the characteristics of the igneous rock fragment component embedded in the groundmass with the same composition, namely igneous rock, dark grey to black in colour; porphyritic texture, rough surface, brecciated; pillow structures, massive, fine vesicularities, amygdaloidal filled with calcite, and radial fractures; calk-alkaline andesite composition ( SiO = 54.71% , K O = 1.15% ). This rock body attains the  dimension of 2 - 5 m length, and 40 cm - 1 m in diameter with the direction of the deposition varies following the direction of the eruption source. Brecciated structures on the surface was controlled by the high cooling rate and the low flow, while the interior of the rock is massive because it was not in a direct contact to the cooler mass outside. Autoclastic basalt breccias and or the pillow basalt lava was interpreted to be formed by the undulating low gradient of morphology with the average angle of <10o. On the other hand, the low basaltic magma viscosity produced the effusive eruption related to the formation of the low angle morphology. The distance between the hills generally composed of pillow basalt is between 500 m - 1 km. The typical pillow structure of the igneous rock as described above is interpreted to be the product of the lava flow related to the effusive eruption  from a submarine volcano located under or close to the seawater surface.   
The origin of Cihara granodiorite from South Banten Hartono, Udi; Syafri, Ildrem; Ardiansyah, Reza
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol 3, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (556.417 KB) | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.3.2.107-116

Abstract

http://dx.doi.org/10.17014/ijog.vol3no2.20085Petrographical and geochemical characteristics of the Late Oligocene Cihara Granodiorite from South Banten are presented. Data show that the rock was originated from magma of a continental origin formed at a subduction zone environment. Fractional crystallization involving plagioclase, hornblende, pyroxene, and magnetite was the main process responsible for the geochemical variation of the rocks from the Cihara Granodiorite. There are two possibilities of parental magmas to the Cihara Granodiorite, i.e. the basaltic/ or andesitic magma of the Cikotok Formation or crustal melting magma from a subduction process. Some trace element data of the basaltic rocks from the Cikotok Formation are needed to support the first interpretation. Alternatively, heating of the Jawa lower crust by magma from either mantle or subducted slab melting caused the crustal melting to produce intermediate parent magma. Some degree of mixing between those two differ- ent magma sources during the fractionation may be involved in the petrogenesis.    
Co-Authors A. Sudradjat A. Sudradjat A. Sudradjat Abdurrokhim ⠀ Abdurrokhim, . Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Adi Hardiyono, Adi Adjat Sudradjat Adjat Sudradjat Adjat Sudradjat Adjat Sudradjat Adjat Sudradjat Adjat Sudrajat Adjat Sudrajat Agus Didit Haryanto Agus Didit Haryanto -, Agus Didit Haryanto Agustiany, Irfani Agustina Djafar Agustinus, Eko Tri Sumarnadi Ahadi Ahmat Lamburu Ahmad Luthfi Aini, Hana Nur Almun Madi Amitama, Emilia Bunga Andi Agus Nur Andi Agus Nur, Andi Agus Antonius Bambang Yuniarto -, Antonius Bambang Yuniarto Aprillia, Belinda Rizka Ardiansyah, Reza Asep Mohamad Ishaq Shiddiq Aton Patonah Aton Patonah, Aton Awaludin, Winarno Benyamin Benyamin Benyamin Benyamin, Benyamin Benyamin, Benyamin Bonar Tua Halomoan Marbun Brian Christiantoro Budi Muljana Budiadi, E. Christiantoro, Brian Denis, Mutebi Deny Setiady Djadjang Jedi Setiadi Djajang Sukarna E. T. Paripurno E. T. Paripurno Eko Tri Sumarnadi Agustinus Eko Tri Sumarnadi Agustinus Electricia, K.S. Elfitra, Dhanu Embara, Patra Emi Sukiyah Emy Sukiyah Euis Tintin Yuningsih Euis Y. Yuningsih, Euis Y. Evaristus Budiadi F. G, Aiwoy Fachrudin, Kurnia Arfiansyah Fadhly, Ahmad Febri Hirnawan Febriwan Mohamad, Febriwan Febriwan Mohammad, Febriwan Febyani, Siska Firman Herdiansyah, Firman G. Hartono G. Hartono Ginanjar, Asep Hadian, Muhamad Sapari Dwi Hadian, Muhamad Sapari Dwi Hana Morina, Hana Hananto kurnio Hartawi Riskha Hartawi Riskha, Hartawi Hartono, G. Hartono, Udi Haryadi Permana Hastowo Resesiyanto Hendarmawan Hendarmawan Hendarmawan Hendarmawan, Hendarmawan Heri Hermiyanto Zajuli, Heri Hermiyanto Hermes Panggabean Hermes Panggabean Herry -, Herry Hilarius Rodriguez Hilarius Rodriguez, Hilarius Hill Gendoet Hartono Hutabarat, Johannes ilmi, irpan Iqbal Ramadhan, M. Iqbal, M. Irzon, Ronaldo Irzon, Ronaldo Iskandar Zulkarnain Ismawan Ismawan Ismawan Ismawan, Ismawan Iwan Setiawan Johanes Hutabarat Johanes Hutabarat Johannes Hutabarat K, Mohammad Fatahillah Pradana Kapid, Roebiyanto Kurnia Arfiansyah Kurnia Arfiansyah, Kurnia kurnio, Hananto kurnio, Hananto Lia Jurnaliah Lili Fauzielly M. Iqbal M. Iqbal Manwarjit, Manwarjit Marbun, Bonar Tua Halomoan Mayasari, Verna Mega F. Rosana, Mega F. Mega Fatimah Rosana Mega Fatimah Rosana Mega Fatimah Rosana Moeh. Ali Jambak Moeh. Ali Jambak, Moeh. Ali Moh. Heri Hermiyanto Zajuli Moh. Heri Hermiyanto Zajuli Muhamad Sapari Dwi Hadian Muhammad Kurniawan Alfadli Muhammad Zulfikar Muhammad Zulfikar Nana Sulaksana Nana Sulaksana Nana Suwarna Nana Suwarna Nana Suwarna Nanda Natasia Nazar Nurdin Noor Cahyo Dwi Aryanto Noor Cahyo Dwi Aryanto Novianti Wahyuni Purasongka, Novianti Wahyuni Nuarihidayah, Gilang Diesty Nugroho, Sigit Dwi Nuraini , Siti Paripurno, E. T. Petra Wattimury Prabowo, Arief Prasetio, Rasi Prasetio, Rasi Prasetya, Muhammad Nurul Huda Purnama Sendjaja Purnama Sendjaja Puspita, Ramelia Eka Rahmola, Wiryadi Rizkiputra Ralanarko, Dwandari Ramzis, Novaldo Rasi Prasetio Resesiyanto, Hastowo Reza Ardiansyah Reza Ardiansyah Rivaldy, Mohammad Rodriguez, Hilarius Roebyanto Kapid Ronaldo Irzon Ronaldo Irzon Ronaldo Irzon Rosana, Mega Fatimah Rosana, Mega Fatimah Rosana, Mega Fatimah Rusman Rinawan -, Rusman Rinawan Satrio Satrio Satrio, Satrio Satrio, Satrio Sendjaja, Purnama Sendjaja, Purnama Sendjaja, Purnama Shaska Zulivandama Shiddiq, Asep Mohamad Ishaq SUBAGJA, MUHAMAD AGAM Suci Sarah Andriany, Suci Sarah Sudradjat, A. Sudradjat, A. Sudradjat, Adjat Sudradjat, Adjat Sudrajat, Adjat Sugianto, Asep Sulaksana, Nana Suwarna, Nana Swasty Aninda Piranti Syaiful Alam Syaiful Bachri Tampubolon, Armin Taufan, Yoqi Ali Udaya Kamiludin Udi Hartono Udi Hartono Vijaya Isnaniawardhani Viqnoriva, S.N. Wahyu Sugiarto Wattimury, Petra Wiguna, Purwa Wilda Aini Nurlathifah Winantris Winantris Winarti Winarti Yan Rizal, Yan Yoga Andriana Sendjaja, Yoga Andriana Yogi Fernando, Yogi Yudi Darlan Yusriyah, Dzakiyah Zakaria, Firman Zarkasyi, Ahmad Zulfialdi Zakaria, Zulfialdi Zulkarnain, Iskandar ⠀, Abdurrokhim ⠀, Winantris