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ANALISIS UJI BEDA PENDAPATAN NELAYAN PURSE SEINE BERDASARKAN UKURAN KAPAL DI TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN SODOHOA KOTA KENDARI Andi Wahid; N. Nurdiana A; Wa Ode Piliana; La Onu La Ola; Roslindah Daeng Siang; Syamsul Kamri; Desy Sriwulan
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 7, No 4: NOVEMBER 2022: JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERIKANAN
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v7i4.19669

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan pendapatan nelayan purse seine berdasarkan ukuran kapal di Pelabuhan Pelelangan Ikan Sodohoa Kecamatan Kendari Barat Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November - Desember tahun 2020. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sampling fraction per cluster dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 10 orang yang menggunakan kapal di atas 30GT dan 10 orang yang menggunakan kapal di bawah 30GT. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan koesioner. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan rumus total biaya, penerimaan, keuntungan dan uji-t untuk mengetahui perbandingan pendapatan nelayan purse seine . Dari hasil analisis diketahui bahwa keuntungan nelayan purse seine yang menggunakan kapal di bawah 30GT adalah sebesar Rp20.175.778/trip dan keuntungan nelayan purse seine yang menggunakan kapal di atas 30GT adalah sebesar Rp24.125.541/trip. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui tingkat perbedaan pendapatan nelayan purse seine yang menggunakan kapal di atas 30GT dan di bawah 30GT adalah sebesar Rp3.949.763/trip. Berdasarkan analisis uji-t yang menggunakan SPSS diketahui nilai signifikasi adalah sebesar 0,331 dan lebih besar dari 0,05 berarti H0 diterima, artinya ada perbedaan keuntungan antara nelayan purse seine berdasarkan ukuran di Pelabuhan Pelelangan Ikan Sodoha Kota Kendari.Kata Kunci: Total Biaya, Penerimaan, Keuntungan, Uji-t
The Role of Fisheries Sector in Forming the Gross Regional Domestic Product of Southeast Sulawesi Province Budiyanto Budiyanto; Irdam Riani; Ragil Larasati; Pini Ariska; Roslindah Daeng Siang; Ruslaini Ruslaini; Syamsul Kamri; Wa Ode Piliana
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol. 25 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v25i1.406

Abstract

The fisheries sector, both capture fisheries, and aquaculture, needs to be developed in Southeast Sulawesi Province, considering that most of its territory is water. One of the indicators to measure the success of the development of the fisheries sector is the increase in production and added value of fishery commodities. On the other hand, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) can be used as an indicator of the success of economic development in a region. As one of the GRDP elements, the value of fisheries production can be used to measure the performance of the fisheries sector. By knowing the magnitude of the value contribution of fishery products to GRDP, it can be seen the role of the fisheries sector in the formation of GRDP. This study aims to analyze the trend of fishery production value contribution to GRDP; and the relationship between the value contribution of fishery production and GRDP in Southeast Sulawesi. The data used in this study is time series data consisting of capture and aquaculture production values ​​and GRDP for 17 years (2006-2022). Data analysis is descriptive quantitative and simple correlation analyses (Pearson correlation). The study results show that the value contribution of capture and aquaculture production to Southeast Sulawesi’s GRDP tends to decrease. The role of the fisheries sector in forming the GRDP of Southeast Sulawesi Province is not significant.
Status Pengelolaan Perikanan Cakalang di Kabupaten Wakatobi Berdasarkan Indikator Domain Teknik Penangkapan Ikan Pengelolaan Perikanan Berpendekatan Ekosistem Wildayanti Wildayanti; Naslina Alimina; Ahmad Mustafa; Muslim Tadjuddah; Syamsul Kamri
PekaBuana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap Vol 2, No 01 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Wakatobi Waters are part of the Fishery Management Area (WPP) 714 which has potential resources for large pelagic fish including skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis). The purpose of this study was to determine the management status of the skipjack tuna fishery in Wakatobi District based on the fishing technique domain indicators set by the EAFM National Working Group. The research was carried out from October to December 2021 using a survey method, through interviews with questionnaires to stakeholders and literature studies. Data analysis uses the scoring method and the flag model. The results showed that indicators of destructive and/or illegal fishing methods indicated that >10 violations per years occurred but were not related to skipjack fisheries. The indicator of modification of fishing gear and fishing aids shows more than 50% of the size of the target fish produced < Lm. Fisheries capacity and fishing effort indicators show an average fishing capacity ratio in 2019 and 2021 of 1.47. The fishing selectivity indicator shows that 100% of the fishing gear used is classified as selective fishing gear. Indicators of suitability of the function and size of fishing vessels with legal documents show that all Tho line fishing vessels do not have legal documents. The results of the composite analysis of all indicators of the fishing technique domain yield a value of 220 which is classified as in good condition.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Ukuran Mata Jaring Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Jaring Insang Dasar Di Perairan Pulau Kogholifano Kabupaten Muna La Ode Wahid Yudin; Ahmad Mustafa; Syamsul Kamri; Muslim Tadjuddah; Hasnia Arami; Indrayani Indrayani
PekaBuana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap Vol 3, No 02 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Improving the quality of small-scale fisheries can be achieved by increasing the selectivity of fishing gear. An assessment of the effect of mesh size on gillnet fishing gear on Kogholofano Island, Muna Regency is a form of the effort in question. This research was carried out with the aim of finding out 1) Comparison of the composition of the types of catch from basic gill nets with 2 inch and 2.5 inch eye nets in the waters of Kohgolofano Island. 2) Comparison of the dominant sizes of fish caught in basic gill nets with nets measuring 2 inches and 2.5 inches in the waters of Kohgolifano Island. 3) The difference in the weight of catches from basic gill nets with nets measuring 2 inches and 2.5 inches in the waters of Kohgolofano Island. This research was carried out 15 times during one month, namely March 2023 in the waters of Kogholifano Island. The analysis used is species composition analysis, fish size composition analysis, differences in catch weight and statistical tests using the t test. The composition of the catch during the research was selar, male mackerel, kurisi, gulama, jackfruit seed fish and lencam, dominated by male mackerel and green selar fish. However, the results of the t test showed that the weight of the catch from the two eye-sized nets was not significantly different from the catch. Keywords: Influence, Mesh size, Catch, Bottom Gill nets ABSTRAK Penigkatan kualitas perikanan skala kecil dapat ditempuh dengan peningkatan selektivitas alat penangkapan ikan. Pengkajian terhadap pengaruh ukuran mata jaring pada alat tangkap jaring insang di Pulau Kogholofano Kabupeten Muna merupakan bentuk upaya yang dimaksud. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Perbandingan komposisi jenis hasil tangkapan jaring insang dasar dengan jaring ukuran mata 2 inchi dan 2,5 inchi di perairan Pulau Kohgolofano. 2) Perbandingan ukuran ikan yang dominan tertangkap pada jaring insang dasar dengan jaring ukuran mata 2 inchi dan 2,5 inchi di perairan Pulau Kohgolifano. 3) Perbedaan bobot hasil tangkapan jaring insang dasar dengan jaring ukuran mata 2 inchi dan 2,5 inchi di perairan Pulau Kohgolofano. Penelitian ini di lakukan 15 kali trip selama satu bulan yaitu bulan maret 2023 di perairan Pulau Kogholifano. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analilas komposisi jenis, analisis komposisi ukuran ikan, perbedaan bobot hasil tangkapan dan uji statistik menggumakan uji t . Komposisi hasil tangkapan selama penelitian adalah selar, kembung lelaki, kurisi, gulama, ikan biji nangka dan lencam, didomiasi oleh ikan kembung lelaki dan ikan selar hijau. Namun begitu, hasil uji t menunjukkan bobot hasil tangkapan kedua jaring ukuran mata tidak berbeda nyata terhadap hasil tangkapan. Kata Kunci: Pengaruh, Ukuran Mata Jaring, Hasil Tangkapan, Jaring Insang Dasar
Sturuktur Ukuran Dan Musim Penangkapan Madidihang (Thunnus Albacares) Hasil Tangkapan Huhate Di Perairan Selatan Pulau Buton Wa Ode Sitti Hardian Sari; Ahmad - Mustafa; Syamsul - Kamri; Hasnia - Arami; Naslina - Alimina
PekaBuana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap Vol 1, No 02 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) is one of the important commodities for the fishing industry in Indonesia. Some of these commodities are caught by means of using FADs as fishing aids. This study aims to determine the composition of the size and season of yellowfin tuna fishing in the southern waters of Buton Island. The study was conducted at the Wameo Fish Landing Base, Baubau City from April to June 2021. The fork length of yellowfin tuna was measured and then presented in the form of a frequency distribution. Yellowfin fishing season was analyzed using the Fishing Season Index, based on the number of catches per monthly fishing effort for the last 3 years (2018 to 2020). The results showed that the size range of yellowfin tuna caught was 32-67.5 cmFL or all of them belonged to juvenile size. The dominant length class (76%) was in the range of 37-46 cmFL. The value of the fishing season index shows that the yellowfin catching season occurs from January to February, April to May, and September.
Pengaruh Angin dan Curah Hujan Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Layang yang Berbasis di PPS Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara Dito Hermansyah; Muslim Tadjuddah; Abdullah Abdullah; Naslina Alimina; Ahmad Mustafa; Syamsul Kamri
PekaBuana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap Vol 3, No 01 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Southeast Sulawesi Province is one of the provinces with a sizeable amount of fish production, the Kendari Ocean Fishery Port (PPS) is one of the largest fishing ports in Indonesia which is located in Southeast Sulawesi. In carrying out fishing voyages, they pay great attention to weather conditions so they can get lots of fish and not face storms/bad weather when fishing. Based on this, this research was conducted with the aim of knowing: 1) the effect of wind speed on the catch of flying catfish 2) the effect of rainfall on the catch of flying catfish 3) the relationship between wind speed and rainfall on the catch of flying catfish. The research was conducted in September - October 2022 with data collection locations in two different places, namely Kendari Ocean Harbor Fishery and Kendari Class II Maritime Meteorological Station. Based on the results of this study indicate that the wind speed in the Banda Sea is comparable to the catch of flying fish. Meanwhile, rainfall in the Banda Sea is inversely proportional to the catch of flying catfish, where rainfall has no significant relationship with the volume of fish production obtained around the Banda Sea. From the analysis that has been done, it can be concluded that the wind speed in the Banda Sea is sufficient to prove the existence of a relationship to the activity of catching flying catfish. Meanwhile, rainfall in the Banda Sea is not enough to prove that there is an effect, especially on the activity of catching flying catfish. Suggestion from this research need to do further research by adding oceanographic factors.
Produktivitas dan Komposisi Hasil Tangkapan Sero Berdasarkan Fase Bulan Di Perairan Tapulaga Kecamatan Soropia Kabupaten Konawe Kadek Lindawati; Abdullah Abdullah; Hasnia Arami; Muslim Tadjuddah; Ahmad Mustafa; Syamsul Kamri
PekaBuana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap Vol 2, No 02 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Guilding barrier is a type of fishing gear that is fixed and passive, which in collecting fish is very dependent on the tides. Based on this, this research was conducted to know: 1) the number of catches of sero; 2) species composition and fish size composition; and 3) sero fishery productivity based on the moon phase. The research was conducted in April-June 2022 in Tapulaga Waters, Soropia District, Konawe. Sampling was carried out in 4 lunar phases including the new moon phase, the first quarter moon, the bright moon, and the second quarter moon. Found 357 individuals caught consisting of 21 species of fish. The highest species composition was found in the second quarter with 129 individuals (36.13%), and the lowest in the quarter with 54 individuals (15.12%). The three (3) dominant fish species are squid (Loligo sp), rabbitfish  (Siganus canaliculatus), and giant trevally (Caranx ignobilis). The caught squid (Loligo sp.) occupy all size ranges from the smallest (10.3-15.4 cmTL) to the largest (46.6-51.8 cmTL) in each lunar phase, except for the new moon phase. Caranxignobilis ranges from 13.3-38.1 cmTL, with the highest size composition at 16.9-20.5 cmTL in the first quarter moon phase. Siganus canaliculatus caught at sizes 3.3-19.8 cmTL had the highest catches at sizes 3.3-4.4, namely the new moon, full moon, and second quarter moon phases. The lunar phase has a significant effect on the number of individuals caught where the new moon phase and the second quarter lunar phase have the highest productivity, namely an average of  3 kg.
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI NELAYAN BUBU DI DESA KAWITE-WITE KECAMATAN KABAWO KABUPATEN MUNA Muhamad Ikra; Sarini Yusuf Abadi; Syamsul Kamri
PekaBuana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap Vol 1, No 01 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh faktor-faktor produksi nelayan yang menggunakan alat tangkap bubu (fish trap). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan April sampai Mei 2019 yang bertempat di Desa Kawite-wite Kecamatan Kabawo Kabupaten Muna. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu semua nelayan yang menggunakan alat tangkap bubu (Fish Trap) yang berjumlah 30 orang nelayan dengan menggunakan metode sensus. Variabel yang diamati adalah jumlah alat tangkap, jumlah umpan dan pengalaman kerja. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi non linear berganda : Y = α . X1β1 . X2β2  . X3β3 . e dimana Y = jumlah produksi, α = konstanta, β1, β2, β3,= koefisensi regresi variabel independen , X1 = jumlah alat tangkap, X2 = jumlah umpan, X3 = pengalaman kerja dan e = standar eror. Berdasarkan analisis regresi tersebut menunjukan semua variabel berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi nelayan yang menggunakan alat tangkap bubu (fish trap) (α < 0,1).
Analisis Hook Rate Pancing Rawai Dasar di Sekitar Perairan Laut Banda, Buton Utara Ander Ibrahim; Naslina Alimina; Abdullah Abdullah; Hasnia Arami; Syamsul Kamri
PekaBuana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap Vol 2, No 01 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the value of the bottom long line which is operated around thei Banda Sea waters, North Buton Regency. Data collection is carried out from October to November 2021 using participatory observation techniques in fishing activities. The data collected consisted of the dimensions and operating techniques of fishing gear and the number of fish caught on each fishing trip for 30 trip. The results showed that the hook rate on each trip varied from 3 percent to 22 percent with an average value of 10.37 percent.
Perbedaan Hasil Tangkapan Pancing Ulur Berdasarkan Warna Umpan Yang Digunakan Di Perairan Pulau Maginti Kabupaten Muna Barat Yusril Yusril; Hasnia Arami; Syamsul Kamri; Muslim Tadjuddah; Abdullah Abdullah
PekaBuana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap Vol 3, No 02 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Hand line is a simple fishing gear where this fishing gear consists of a capstan, fishing line, swivel, artificial bait and weight. The operation of this fishing gear is very simple where the operation can be done by an angler and does not require much operational cost. The technique of operation is by lowering the fishing rod paired with bait to the bottom and then pulled back after the fish is caught in the fishing rod is raised on the boat. The purpose of this study was to determine the composition of the types and sizes of fish caught based on the color of the bait used (white, green and blue), and to determine the effect of using different bait colors on the catch. This research was conducted in January and February 2023 in the waters of Maginti Island, West Muna Regency. This research used experimental fishing method, in which the researcher participated in the operation of handline fishing for 20 trips. The results of the study found that the total catch with white bait caught was 173 individuals of 7 species of fish, green bait 88 individuals of 4 species of fish and blue bait 40 individuals of 4 species of fish. In the three types of bait color yellow mackerel (Selaroides leptolepis) is the most dominant fish caught. The size distribution is in the class interval of 9.1-19 cm TL. Based on the results of the ANOVA test, it shows that the use of different bait colors has no significant effect on the number of catches
Co-Authors . Bahtiar ., Sufrin Abdul Hamid Abdul Hamid Abdul Hamid Abdul Hamid Abdul Hamid ABDUL HAMID Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Afandu, Aswad Afyudi, Bobby Ahmad - Mustafa Ahmad Mustafa Ahmad Mustafa Ahmad Mustafa Ahmad Mustafa Ahmad Mustafa Ahmad Syarifuddin Akhmad Mansyur, Akhmad Alimina, Naslina Amelia, Karni Amrin Amrin Ander Ibrahim Andi Wahid Andika Resa Pratama Arami, Hasnia Aslan, La Ode M. Asriyana, . Aswandi A, Muhammad Azwar Sidiq Bahtiar . Bahtiar Bahtiar Balubi, Abdul Muis Budiyanto Budiyanto, - Bujang, Azis Daeng Siang, Roslindah Desy Sriwulan Dito Hermansyah Eldin, Hasan Ermawati Ermayanti Ishak, Ermayanti Fajrin Farid Rezal Fina Miranti Halili Halili Hasnia - Arami Hasnia Arami Hasnia Arami Hasnia Arami Hasnia Arami Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ilma Lana Indah Fitria, Indah Indrayani Indrayani INDRAYANI INDRAYANI Indri Lestari Irdam Riani, Irdam Irfandi Irsan, La Ode Muhammad Irwan Junaidi Effendy Jumaidi, Isra Binti Junaldi, Riski Kadek Lindawati La Ode Baytul Abidin La Ode Muhammad Arsal La Ode Wahid Yudin Lawelle, Sjamsu Alam Lela, Wa Lestari, Indri Maliyati, Maliyati Marhana, Wa Ode Mau’izah, Isra Mochammad Imron Awalludin Muhamad Ikra Muhammad Irsan, La Ode Mui'z, Rifal Muslim Tadjuddah Muslim Tadjuddah Muslim Tadjuddah Muslim Tadjuddah Muslim Tadjuddah Muslim Tadjuddah Musram Abadi Naslina - Alimina Naslina Alimina Naslina Alimina Naslina Alimina Naslina Alimina Nur, Astati Nurdiana A Nurdiana A Nurdiana A Nurgayah, Wa Nurjannah, Atun Nurul Safitri Onu La Ola Onu La Ola, Onu Pangerang, Utama Kurnia Pariakan, Arman Patadjai, Andi Besse Patadjai, Rahmad Sofyan Piliana, Wa Ode Pini Ariska Ragil Larasati Ramli, Muh. Riani , Irdam Risfandi Roslindah Daeng Siang Rosmawati Ruslaini Ruslaini S. Sardiana Salmadinah, Sri Sardiana Sari, Dita Indah Sarini Yusuf Sidiq, Azwar Sriwulan, Desy Sudarno Sudarno Tadjuda, Muslim Tadjudah, Muslim Taher, Muh Ikhsan Wa Ode Sitti Hardian Sari Wahid, Andi Wali, Muhidin Wandewa, Rahma Safitri Ade Wildayanti Wildayanti Yasidi, Farid Yusril Yusril