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Analysis Family Assistance by Health Cadres Can Increase LILA of Pregnant Women Nurhalinah, Nurhalinah; Athiutama , Ari
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i3.1242

Abstract

One of the problems caused by malnutrition in pregnant women is Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). CED is a condition where a mother experiences a chronic (chronic) lack of energy and protein. Efforts made to improve the nutrition of pregnant women with KEK are by providing additional food). Objective: to determine the effect of giving local food, (local, local food: eg; catfish, catfish, vegetable Sutan and local fruit) on changes in LILA in KEK pregnant women. Method: The research used a quasi-experimental design. The research was conducted in November 2023–January 2024. The sample size was calculated using the Lameshow formula and a sample of 22 people was obtained, with a total of 26 people in each group. Research was carried out by interviews and observations. Bivarate data analysis used the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a difference in LILA in the control and treatment groups (P=0.000). Conclusion: there are differences in hemoglobin and LILA in the control and treatment groups.
Efektivitas Pemberian Air Rebusan Bawang Putih Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Erman, Imelda; Ramadhani, Desy; Febriani, Indra; Athiutama, Ari
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v5i2.3514

Abstract

Background: Old age is a phase of decline in intellectual and physical abilities, and experiencing structural and functional damage to the large arteries that carry blood away from the heart causes more severe hardening of the arteries and high blood pressure. Hypertension is a condition in which a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal which results in an increase in morbidity and mortality The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving garlic boiled water on blood pressure in the elderly. Methods: This study uses a quasi-experimental research design with a non-equivalent control group design. The sampling technique in this study was non-porbality sampling with a purposive sampling approach. With a sample of 15 respondents in the intervention group and 15 respondents in the control group. Analysis of the data in this study used the Mann Withney U statistical test. Results: Based on the results of the analysis using the Mann Withney U parametric test, the average blood pressure before and after administration of garlic boiled water with p Value = 0.000 for systolic blood pressure and p Value = 0.002 for diastolic blood pressure., where the p value of systolic and diastolic blood pressure is smaller than the value of (0.05) which means that there is a significant effect between the administration of garlic boiled water and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the average blood pressure before and after giving garlic boiled water. The results of this study can be input for the caretaker of the elderly social institution, our hope in overcoming high blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension.
Implementasi Keperawatan Silent Treatment Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Dengan Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan Pastari, Marta; Martini, Sri; Sumastri, Heni; Athiutama, Ari; Febriani, Indra; Aguscik, Aguscik; Prasetyo, Bagas
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v5i2.3518

Abstract

Background: Risk Violent behavior is a type of risky behavior directed towards oneself, others, or the environment. Aggressive behavior towards oneself can lead to self-harm actions up to suicide or neglecting oneself in the form of self-neglect. Violence against others is an act of aggression with the intent to cause harm or make others suffer. Objective: To describe the implementation of behavioral therapy in patients with schizophrenia who have issues with violent behavior risk. Method: Method In this study, the author uses a descriptive method where the researcher will describe the implementation of behavioral therapy at Ernaldi Bahar Hospital in South Sumatra Province. Results: The implementation of behavioral therapy on schizophrenia patients with a risk of violent behavior can be carried out well according to the established plan. The researchers evaluated the four patients and found that the implementation of behavioral therapy could help the patients control feelings of annoyance and anger, making them calmer and less prone to quick emotional outbursts, thereby reducing the symptoms of violent behavior risk experienced by the patients. Conclusion: The researcher hopes that the patients can maintain and implement what has been taught to them on how to control the risk of violent behavior through behavioral therapy. The researcher also hopes for the involvement of the patient's family in helping the patient control the risk of violent behavior by reminding or motivating the patient not to stop taking medication.
PERSEPSI REMAJA TERHADAP KONTROL PERILAKU HIV/AIDS Athiutama, Ari; Febriani, Indra; Dewi, Rusmala; Arma, A Muhtadi; Ananda, Wahyuni
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i2.13506

Abstract

HIV/AIDS causes many impacts on adolescents, which ultimately affect their families and communities. This happens due to ignorance and misinformation, resulting in poor perception and behavioral control among  adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between adolescents' perceptions  and their HIV/AIDS behavioral control. This study used quantitative methods with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique was accidental sampling, with 86 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-square test. The results of the study showed that the majority of adolescents' perceptions were in the good category (76.7%), the majority of behavioral control was in the good category (72.1%) and there was a significant relationship between adolescents' perceptions and HIV/AIDS behavioral control (p value = 0.001). Adolescents' perceptions are linked to their HIV/AIDS behavioral control. Positive perceptions will improve their HIV/AIDS behavioral control. Adolescents' perceptions can influence their behavioral control, so maximizing positive perceptions is crucial for behavioral control.
PENERAPAN MODEL INTERPROFESSIONAL COLLABORATION ONE TEAM ONE FAMILY MENUJU DESA SEHAT Pastari, Marta; Sumastri, Heni; Martini, Sri; Athiutama, Ari; Pebriani, Indra; Aguscik, Aguscik; Mangunsong, Sonlimar
Jurnal Salingka Abdimas Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jsam.v5i2.7308

Abstract

Bentuk peran serta masyarakat dalam upaya promotif dan preventif untuk mendeteksi dan pengendalian dini keberadaan faktor resiko PTM secara terpadu dilakukan di Posbindu PTM. Pada tahun 2021, sudah terbentuk 9 Posbindu PTM di wilayah kerja UPTD Tanjung Agung, namun belum pernah lagi dilakukan refreshing kader terutama mengenai PTM. Kemudian di tahun 2021 ini juga dilaporkan, persentase penderita hipertensi yang mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan sesuai standar sebayak 100%, dengan jumlah penderita sebanyak 1507 penderita dari total penduduk sebanyak 5205 jiwa (DESA TANJUNG AGUNG, 2021). Pada tahun 2021 di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung dilaporkan, jumlah pasien gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) sebanyak 208 pasien. Hasil pendataan menggunakan kuesioner Prokesga di Dusun I-VI Desa Tanjung Agung didapatkan bahwa terdapat 8 orang yang mengalami gangguan jiwa dan salah satunya terlantar, ODGJ tersebut berada di Dusun 3 (DESA TANJUNG AGUNG, 2021). Dari 601 orang remaja Desa Tanjung Agung Dusun 1-6, terdapat 303 (50,4%) remaja yang belum mendapatkan pendidikan seks. Hal ini menyebabkan banyak remaja yang hamil di bawah umur 18 tahun. Sehingga Solusi permasalahan yang ditawarkan pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa koordinasi rencana kegiatan dengan kepala desa, kader dan tokoh masyarakat yang meliputi persiapan tempat pelaksanaan, waktu serta jumlah peserta yang dapat hadir dalam kegiatan tersebut, penyuluhan kesehatan dan demonstrasi, pendampingan dan refreshing kader kesehatan, monitoring evaluasi; pemantapan keberlanjutan program dengan pendampingan kader kesehatan sehingga tujuan kegiatan akan tercapai (100% pengetahuan masyarakat dan kader meningkat; meningkatnya peran kader kesehatan untuk memantapkan dan mengaktifkan kembali kegiatan Posyandu Anak dan Balita, Lansia, Jiwa serta Remaja; informasi didapatkan melalui WAG dengan kader kesehatan). Berdasarkan target capaian dan hasil kegiatan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa setelah intervensi diberikan, hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa; 1) Meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Tanjung Agung untuk menjadi role model peningkatan pengetahuan keluarga mengenai Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM); Hipertensi, Pendidikan Seks Pada Remaja dan Bahayanya Pernikahan Dini, Pentingnya Peran Keluarga sebagai Caregiver ODGJ di Dusun I-VI Desa Tanjung Agung; 2) Meningkatnya pengetahuan kader dalam menerapkan pendidikan kesehatan untuk menurunkan kejadian hipertensi, pernikahan dini dan penelantaran ODGJ di Dusun I-VI Desa Tanjung Agung; 3) Meningkatnya peran kader kesehatan untuk memantapkan dan mengaktifkan kembali kegiatan Posyandu Anak dan Balita, Lansia, Jiwa serta Remaja melalui kegiatan refreshing kader dan monitoring evaluasi