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Athiutama, Ari
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Palembang, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia
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Edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Fandianta, Fandianta; Febriyani, Erisa; Athiutama, Ari; Erman, Imelda; Pebriani, Indra; Nurhayati, Masayu; Wahyuni, Sri
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v6i2.2615

Abstract

Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat didefinisikan sebagai upaya peningkatan kualitas kesehatan bagi perorangan maupun masyarakat melalui segala hal yang menjadi memberi kontribusi bersih dan sehat kepada setiap individu dalam menjalani aktivitas sehari-hari, yang dilakukan dengan kesadaran diri sendiri dalam menjaga kesehatan, kegiatan penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan menjadi upaya nyata untuk mencapainya. Kegiatan penyuluhan dengan ceramah dan tanya jawab, simulasi/peragaan, penayangan video, dan memberikan leaflet kepada siswa dan menempel leaflet di papan pengumuman tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat, cara cuci tangan 6 langkah, deteksi jajanan sekolah yang sehat, cara mencegah gigi berlubang, cara menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut, Demam Berdarah Dengue, bahaya asap rokok bagi kesehatan. Sebelumnya siswa belum mengetahui pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat bagi kesehatan diri sendiri dan lingkungan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan setelah mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan. Upaya edukasi sebaiknya dilakukan secara rutin untuk menanamkan perilaku yang baik dan benar dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DENGAN PENERAPAN ETIKA BATUK DAN LATIHAN PERNAFASAN Athiutama, Ari; Febriani, Indra; Erman, Imelda
Jurnal Salingka Abdimas Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jsam.v4i2.5885

Abstract

Tuberkulosis adalah penyebab utama kematian dari agen infeksius di seluruh dunia. Sepertiga dari populasi dunia telah tertular dengan perkiraan sepuluh juta infeksi baru secara global setiap tahunnya. Perlu dilakukan pencegahan penularan TB paru dengan menerapkan etika batuk dan latihan pernapasan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mencegah penularan TB Paru dengan memberikan edukasi dasar agar masyarakat memahami TB Paru, melakukan etika batuk dan mampu melakukan latihan pernapasan dengan benar. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan secara sistematis melalui tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mendapatkan hasil adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dengan nilai 48,78% menjadi 90,24% memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, peningkatan kemampuan masyarakat dengan nilai 65,85% menjadi 87,80% memiliki kemampuan praktik etika batuk dan peningkatan kemampuan masyarakat dengan nilai 29,27% menjadi 73,17% memiliki kemampuan praktik latihan pernapasan yang baik. Disimpulkan terdapat tingkat pemahaman masyarakat membaik, masyarakat dapat melakukan praktik etika batuk dan masyarakat dapat melakukan praktik latihan pernapasan dengan baik. Kegiatan ini perlu dilakukan secara terus menerus agar semakin banyak yang memahami etika batuk dan latihan pernapasan sehingga dapat mengurangi penularan TB Paru utamanya di lingkungan dengan angka kejadian tertinggi.
Senam Bugar untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Imelda Erman; Ari Athiutama; Indra Febriani
Madaniya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Bahasa dan Publikasi Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53696/27214834.1109

Abstract

Upaya yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan terhadap lansia penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Makrayu masih sangat dirasakan kurang mendapatkan perhatian, salah satunya adalah masalah dalam melakukan aktivitas fisik yang dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan lansia. Berbagai masalah dirasakan lansia penderita hipertensi dikarenakan ketidakpedulian lansia akan penyakitnya serta kurangnya pengetahuan dan perilaku dari lansia akan pentingnya aktivitas sesuai dengan kondisi kesehatannya, dimana adanya keterbatasan akses pelayanan kesehatan khususnya untuk melakukan senam bugar di wilayahnya sendiri. Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku Lansia Penderita Hipertensi dalam melakukan senam bugar di Puskesmas Makrayu Jalan Makrayu No.960, Kelurahan 32 Ilir, Kecamatan Ilir Barat II Kota Palembang Tahun 2024. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan melalui tahapan peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman melalui pemberian edukasi dan pendampingan dalam melakukan senam bugar bagi lansia penderita hipertensi. Disimpulkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan perilaku lansia dalam melakukan senam bugar sesuai kondisi kesehatannya. Kegiatan ini perlu dilakukan dengan berkesinambungan agar semua lansia penderita hipertensi memahami dan mempunyai kesadaran dalam melakukan aktivitas fisik sebagai upaya untuk memberikan kenyamanan dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidupnya.
Pengalaman Anak Sekolah Dasar Berjualan Pempek Palembang Dalam Perpektif Keperawatan Komunitas Nurharlinah, Nurharlinah; Herdiani, Rini; Athiutama, Ari
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v5i1.2676

Abstract

Introduction: Child labor in Indonesia shows that around 2.3 million children in Indonesia are involved in work. Children involved in work mostly work in the informal sector such as agriculture, trade, and services and often in conditions that are dangerous to their health and safety. Objective: This study aims to explore the experiences of elementary school children who sell pempek in Palembang and understand its impact in the perspective of community nursing. Method: The research method used is qualitative with techniques of observation and in-depth interviews with 10 elementary school children involved in selling pempek in Palembang. Results: The results of the study show that selling pempek provides valuable experiences for children in terms of social skills, independence, and an early understanding of economics. Despite facing challenges such as difficulty in balancing time between school and selling, these children demonstrate increased self-confidence and responsibility.The involvement of children in family economic activities requires special attention to their health and well-being. Community nursing focuses on preventive and collaborative approaches to improve the health of populations. Health education, social support, and cross-sector collaboration are important interventions to ensure that children can overcome the challenges they face without sacrificing their health. Through education and health counseling programs, as well as regular monitoring of children's health conditions, it is hoped that children will be able to maintain a balance between economic activities and their health. Conclusion: This study provides insights into how economic activities, such as selling, can impact the social and personal development of young children, as well as the importance of community support in maintaining their well-being. Support from family, school, and healthcare professionals is crucial in creating a healthy and supportive environment for children involved in economic activities.
Implementasi Keperawatan Teknik Relaksasi Otot Progresif Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Dengan Masalah Nyeri Febriani, Indra; Lestari, Indri; Erman, Imelda; Athiutama, Ari
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v5i1.2830

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a condition or situation where a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above the normal limit, namely more than 140/90 mmHg. Blood pressure can be interpreted as the force exerted by blood circulation on the walls of the body’s arteries, namely the main blood vessels in the body. The amount of this pressure depends on the resistance of the blood vessels and how hard the heart works. The more blood the heart pumps and the narrower the arteries, the higher the blood pressure. Methods: The type of research used is descriptive in the form of a case study with a nursing process approach which includes assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, nursing implementation, nursing evaluation and follow-up. Determining the subjects in this study used the numerical rating scale method, namely four elderly people who experienced hypertension with pain problems at the Harapan Kita Social Home in Palembang. Pain assessment uses the numerical rating scale method, namely classifying pain into mild (1-3), moderate (4-6) and severe (7-10). Results: The results showed a decrease in pain levels among patients, from moderate pain to mild pain. Conclusion: Therefore, the application of progressive muscle relaxation nursing techniques in elderly patients with hypertension can reduce their pain levels.
Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Salam (Syzygium Polyanthum) Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Panti Sosial Lansia Harapan Kita Kota Palembang Erman, Imelda; Febriani, Indra; Athiutama, Ari; Sunu, Gumbreg
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v16i2.197

Abstract

Persentase lansia sebanyak 122.606 juta jiwa di kota Palembang tahun 2018 dengan semakin bertambahnya umur seseorang pasti akan ada suatu penyakit degeneratif pada lansia salah satunya hipertensi sedangkan angka penderita hipertensi di kota Palembang dari bulan Januari hingga September tahun 2017 sebanyak 6973 orang yang menderita dan tiap tahunnya selalu meningkat. Tekanan darah tinggi (hipertensi) dapat di tangani dengan terapi farmakologis dan non farmakologis contohnya terapi komplementer herbal air rebusan daun salam. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian air rebusan daun salam pada lansia hipertensi di panti sosial lansia harapan kita kota Palembang tahun 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis Penelitian Ekspreriment dengan menggunakan. Desain penelitian berupa Quasi –Eksperimental Non Equivalent Control Grup Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah non probability sampling dengan menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 30 responden 15 kelompok perlakuan dan 15 kelompok kontrol. Pengumpulan data dengan cara mengukur tekanan darah menggunakan sygmanometer dan stetoskop dengan uji statistik mann whitney. Dari hasil uji statistik mann whitney menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik pada kelompok perlakuan sebelum pemberian air rebusan daun salam sistolik 153.33 mmHg dan diastolik 92,00 mmHg sedangkan setelah perlakuan pemberian air rebusan daun salam rata – rata tekanan darah sistolik 141.33 mmHg dan diastolik 83,33 mmHg responden Hasil analisis mann whitney diketahui tekanan darah setelah perlakuan sistolik (p=0,016), sedangkan tekanan darah diastolik (p=0,005). Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dari pemberian terapi non farmakologi terapi komplementer herbal air rebusan daun salam pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Panti Sosial Lansia Harapan Kita Kota Palembang tahun 2021. Kata Kunci : lansia.penderita hipertensi, daun salam
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENENTUKAN PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) PADA REMAJA PEREMPUAN Jaya, Herawati; Rosnani, Rosnani; Athiutama, Ari; Dwi, Wahyu; Kumalasari, Intan; Afdal, Afdal; Hayati, Wirda; Rahayu, Mesra
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i1.2551

Abstract

In 2022, 2.3 million women were diagnosed with breast cancer worldwide. In 2022, 670,000 women died of breast cancer worldwide. This study aimed to analyze the factors that determine breast self-examination behavior (sadar) in adolescent girls. This study was conducted in the city of Palembang from April to June 2024. The design of this study was cross-sectional. The research team consisted of 18 teams spread to the smallest areas. Data collection used questionnaires and direct observation, with some ratio data categorized to facilitate statistical testing. The population of this study were adolescent girls aged 15-24 years who had both parents, lived with their parents, and were enrolled in high school at the time of data collection (inclusion criteria). The Chi-Square test was used for analysis, with data processing using computerized statistics at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results of this study indicate that behavior related to breast self-examination (BSE) is influenced by age (p = 0.010), ethnicity p = 0.000), social environment (p = 0.002), internet access (p = 0.011), information media (p = 0.000), family (p = 0.000), and peer influence (p = 0.000). In conclusion, there is a relationship between breast self-examination behavior and age, ethnicity, social environment conditions, internet access, information media, family influence, and peer influence. The implications of the findings of this study are the need to increase information and education regarding the importance of BSE in the early detection of breast cancer, especially for groups that are vulnerable to the disease.
Penerapan Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Masalah pada Keluarga dengan Diabetes Gangguan Kenyamanan Febriani, Indra; Erman, Imelda; Yunisa, Yunisa; Endriyani, Sri; Athiutama, Ari
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 24, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v24i1.4223

Abstract

Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. This case study uses a descriptive method with a nursing approach. This research was carried out from March 15 to March 21 2023 and continued from March 25 to March 31 2023. The research subjects were 2 people who were given nursing progressive muscle relaxation therapy for 6 consecutive days. This research was conducted in the work area of the Palembang Community Health Center. The research results after progressive muscle relaxation therapy showed that the client's comfort situation improved and showed significant differences in blood sugar levels on the first and sixth days after progressive muscle relaxation therapy. Client 1 was 242 mg/dL on day 1 and 200 mg/dL on day 6, while client 2 was 224 mg/dL on day 1 and dropped to 195 mg/dL on day 6. Sir. Conclusion: Progressive muscle relaxation can increase comfort and also reduce blood sugar in diabetes patients.
Analysis Family Assistance by Health Cadres Can Increase LILA of Pregnant Women Nurhalinah, Nurhalinah; Athiutama , Ari
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i3.1242

Abstract

One of the problems caused by malnutrition in pregnant women is Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). CED is a condition where a mother experiences a chronic (chronic) lack of energy and protein. Efforts made to improve the nutrition of pregnant women with KEK are by providing additional food). Objective: to determine the effect of giving local food, (local, local food: eg; catfish, catfish, vegetable Sutan and local fruit) on changes in LILA in KEK pregnant women. Method: The research used a quasi-experimental design. The research was conducted in November 2023–January 2024. The sample size was calculated using the Lameshow formula and a sample of 22 people was obtained, with a total of 26 people in each group. Research was carried out by interviews and observations. Bivarate data analysis used the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a difference in LILA in the control and treatment groups (P=0.000). Conclusion: there are differences in hemoglobin and LILA in the control and treatment groups.
Implementasi Keperawatan Silent Treatment Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Dengan Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan Pastari, Marta; Martini, Sri; Sumastri, Heni; Athiutama, Ari; Febriani, Indra; Aguscik, Aguscik; Prasetyo, Bagas
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v5i2.3518

Abstract

Background: Risk Violent behavior is a type of risky behavior directed towards oneself, others, or the environment. Aggressive behavior towards oneself can lead to self-harm actions up to suicide or neglecting oneself in the form of self-neglect. Violence against others is an act of aggression with the intent to cause harm or make others suffer. Objective: To describe the implementation of behavioral therapy in patients with schizophrenia who have issues with violent behavior risk. Method: Method In this study, the author uses a descriptive method where the researcher will describe the implementation of behavioral therapy at Ernaldi Bahar Hospital in South Sumatra Province. Results: The implementation of behavioral therapy on schizophrenia patients with a risk of violent behavior can be carried out well according to the established plan. The researchers evaluated the four patients and found that the implementation of behavioral therapy could help the patients control feelings of annoyance and anger, making them calmer and less prone to quick emotional outbursts, thereby reducing the symptoms of violent behavior risk experienced by the patients. Conclusion: The researcher hopes that the patients can maintain and implement what has been taught to them on how to control the risk of violent behavior through behavioral therapy. The researcher also hopes for the involvement of the patient's family in helping the patient control the risk of violent behavior by reminding or motivating the patient not to stop taking medication.
Co-Authors A Muhtadi Arma Afdal Afdal, Afdal Aguscik Aguscik Aguscik Aguscik Aguscik, Aguscik Agustin, Ismar Aldella Trulianty Aldella Trulianty Arina Widya Murni Azwaldi Azwaldi Azwaldi Azwaldi Candra Kusuma Negara Desy Ramadhani Devi Mediarti Devi Mediarti Dwi Nopa Saputra Dwi, Wahyu Eli Novita Enisah Enisah Enisah, Enisah erman, Imelda Fandianta, Fandianta Febriani, Indra Febrianti, Khairun Nisa Febriyani, Erisa Hanny Hafiar Heni Sumastri Herawati Jaya Herdiani, Rini Imelda Erman Imelda Erman Imelda Erman Imelda Erman Indra Febriani Indra Febriani Indra Febriani Ismar Agustin Jawiah Jawiah Jawiah Jawiah Karyatin Karyatin, Karyatin Kumalasari, Intan Latifa Nursyakbani Lestari, Indri Mahulae, Lidya Margareta Maliha Amin Marta Pastari Masayu Nurhayati, Masayu Muliyadi Muliyadi Noviadi, Pitri Nurhalinah Nurhalinah Nurhalinah, Nurhalinah Nurharlinah Nurharlinah Nurharlinah Nurharlinah, Nurharlinah Pastari, Marta Pebriani, Indra Prahardian Putri Prasetyo, Bagas Rahayu, Mesra Rehana Rehana Ricky Prawira Ridwan Ridwan Rosnani Rosnani Rosnani Rosnani Rusmala Dewi Satyawan, Wayan Dyego Sekaryanti, Diah Ayu Shobur, Sherli Sonlimar mangunsong Sri Endriyani, Sri Sri Martini Sri Martini Sri Martini Sri Wahyuni Sumitro Adi Putra Sumitro Adi Putra Sunu, Gumbreg Tasman Tasman Tasman Tasman Ulfa Novliza Uswatun Hasanah Utami, Mega Wahyuni Ananda Wirda Hayati Yulyanti Yulyanti Yunisa, Yunisa Yunita Yunita