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ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENDORONG EKONOMI DESA DI INDONESIA Andini Fadhila Hasibuan; Fahmil Fadillah; Rizkiyawan Wijaya; Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan
INTERNATIONAL, Journal of Sharia Business Management Vol 4 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : CV. Barokah Publsiher

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of government policies in encouraging the development of the village economy in Indonesia, with a focus on the Village Fund (Dana Desa) program and its supporting policies from 2015 to 2024. Using a qualitative approach combined with secondary data analysis and policy evaluation frameworks, this research examines the extent to which fiscal decentralization, infrastructure development, village-owned enterprises (BUMDes), and human resource capacity-building programs have contributed to economic growth, poverty reduction, and inequality decline at the village level. The findings reveal that although the Village Fund has significantly increased physical infrastructure and village economic activity, its impact on inclusive and sustainable economic growth remains limited due to uneven implementation capacity, lack of innovation in BUMDes management, and weak monitoring and evaluation systems. This study recommends policy reforms that emphasize economic empowerment based on local potential, digitalization of village governance, and stronger synergy between central and regional governments to achieve a more equitable and sustainable village economy.
PERAN PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA DALAM MENDUKUNG PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN MELALUI INTEGRASI SDGS DAN KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK NASIONAL Anisah Harahap; Muzayyana; Robbani hafidz Lubis; Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan
INTERNATIONAL, Journal of Sharia Business Management Vol 4 No 6 (2025): Desember
Publisher : CV. Barokah Publsiher

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Abstract

This study examines the role and challenges of Indonesia in achieving sustainable development in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Sustainable development in Indonesia is not solely focused on economic growth, but also emphasizes the balance between social equity, environmental protection, and good governance. This research employs a literature review method by analyzing national academic journals and policy documents related to sustainable development in Indonesia published after 2020. The findings indicate that Indonesia has demonstrated a strong commitment to sustainable development through the integration of the SDGs into national and regional development planning frameworks. However, the implementation process still faces several obstacles, including regional disparities, environmental degradation, limited institutional capacity, and suboptimal community participation. In addition, global challenges such as climate change and economic instability further affect the achievement of sustainable development targets in Indonesia. Therefore, strengthening evidence-based policies, enhancing cross-sectoral collaboration, and utilizing innovation and technology are essential to support inclusive and sustainable development. This study is expected to contribute both academically and practically to enriching the discourse on sustainable development in Indonesia and to provide insights for policymakers and stakeholders.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENENTU PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA: INFLASI, EKSPOR, DAN KEBIJAKAN FISKAL Anggi Rizkina Sari Siregar; Fadhila Isfa; Raihana Azzahra; Yogi Pandapotan Siregar; Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan
INTERNATIONAL, Journal of Sharia Business Management Vol 4 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : CV. Barokah Publsiher

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Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan indikator utama dalam menilai keberhasilan pembangunan suatu negara, termasuk Indonesia sebagai negara berkembang. Pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal, tetapi juga oleh dinamika global yang memengaruhi stabilitas makroekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penentu pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia, khususnya inflasi, ekspor, dan kebijakan fiskal, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dengan menelaah jurnal ilmiah nasional, laporan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Bank Indonesia, serta dokumen kebijakan pemerintah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inflasi yang terkendali berperan penting dalam menjaga stabilitas ekonomi dan daya beli masyarakat, ekspor menjadi motor penggerak pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui peningkatan devisa dan aktivitas produksi, serta kebijakan fiskal memiliki peran strategis dalam menstimulasi pertumbuhan ekonomi dan menjaga stabilitas perekonomian nasional. Namun demikian, ketergantungan pada sektor komoditas dan ketimpangan struktural masih menjadi tantangan utama dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan di Indonesia.
Perbandingan Teori Inflasi dan Deflasi: Analisis Berdasarkan Pemikiran Ekonomi Klasik, Keynesian, dan Monetaris Fitria Pida, Dinda; Febrian, Mhd. Rofi; Sabilla, Bunga Sausan; Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan
Journal of Golden Generation Abdimas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Maret 2026 : Journal of Golden Generation Abdimas
Publisher : PT. Lembaga Penerbit Penelitian Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65244/jgga.v2i1.276

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis inflasi dan deflasi melalui perspektif ekonomi klasik, Keynesian, dan monetaris dengan pendekatan studi pustaka kualitatif. Teori klasik dan monetaris memandang inflasi dan deflasi sebagai fenomena moneter yang disebabkan oleh perubahan jumlah uang beredar, dengan asumsi penyesuaian pasar otomatis melalui fleksibilitas harga dan upah. Sebaliknya, teori Keynesian memahami fenomena tersebut sebagai hasil ketidakseimbangan permintaan-penawaran agregat dan tekanan biaya, sehingga memerlukan intervensi aktif pemerintah melalui kebijakan fiskal dan moneter. Analisis empiris menunjukkan bahwa inflasi dan deflasi bersifat multifaktorial dengan interaksi antara faktor moneter dan non-moneter. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pendekatan kebijakan integratif yang mengombinasikan stabilitas moneter dengan pengelolaan permintaan agregat menjadi relevan bagi perumusan kebijakan makroekonomi kontemporer yang berorientasi pada stabilitas harga dan pertumbuhan ekonomi berkelanjutan.
Peran Pendidikan Kewirausahaan dalam Strategi Pengembangan UMKM Sebagai Pendorong Perekonomian Indonesia Ahmad Yusuf Akbar; B. Miftahulzannah Siregar; Syahrina Aisyah Lubis; Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan
Jurnal Strategi Bisnis Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November : Jurnal Strategi Bisnis Teknologi (JUSBIT)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jusbit.v2i4.1214

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Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role as the backbone of Indonesia’s economy through their significant contribution to employment creation and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). However, many MSMEs continue to face structural challenges, including limited managerial capacity, low levels of innovation, and weak adaptation to digital transformation. In response to these challenges, entrepreneurship education has emerged as a strategic instrument for strengthening MSME competitiveness and sustainability. This study aims to analyze the role of entrepreneurship education as a development strategy for MSMEs in supporting Indonesia’s economic growth. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design, this research examines several MSMEs that have participated in entrepreneurship education and training programs organized by government and educational institutions. The findings reveal that entrepreneurship education contributes to strengthening entrepreneurial mindset, improving managerial and financial skills, encouraging business innovation, and enhancing digital technology adoption among MSME actors. Moreover, entrepreneurship education supports business resilience and market expansion, enabling MSMEs to adapt to dynamic economic conditions. These findings indicate that entrepreneurship education is not merely a capacity-building tool, but a strategic policy instrument for developing competitive and sustainable MSMEs. Therefore, the institutionalization of integrated and continuous entrepreneurship education is essential to optimize the role of MSMEs in fostering inclusive and sustainable economic growth in Indonesia.
Faktor – Faktor Keputusan Pembelian Barang Tiruan Tinjauan Perspektif Islam : Studi Kasus Mahasiswa UINSU Najwa Felisha Lubis; Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jura-itb.v4i1.4530

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This study aims to analyze the influence of price factors, social factors, psychological factors, and knowledge factors on the decision to purchase counterfeit goods among students of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra (UINSU) from an Islamic perspective. This research uses a mixed methods approach with a sequential exploratory design, starting with in-depth interviews with students who have purchased or used counterfeit goods, followed by the distribution of questionnaires to 100 respondents selected using purposive sampling technique. Qualitative data were analyzed thru data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, while quantitative data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS after passing validity, reliability, and classical assumption tests. The research results show that the decision to purchase imitation goods is influenced by price, social, psychological, and knowledge factors, with price being the most dominant factor and the consideration of Islamic values in the decision-making process. The price factor and the knowledge factor have a partially positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions, while the social factor and psychological elements do not have a significant influence. The four independent variables significantly influence purchasing decisions (Sig. = 0.000) and explain 65.4% of the variance in purchasing decisions (Adjusted R square = 0.654). These findings indicate that consumer purchasing decisions are more rational, particularly in terms of price affordability and product knowledge, while still considering the values of honesty, benefit, and avoiding elements of deception, uncertainty, and extravagance from an Islamic perspective.
Analisis Komprehensif Instrumen Moneter Syariah: Sukuk, PUAS, dan Repo Syariah untuk Stabilitas Keuangan Islam di Indonesia Annisyah Nur Silalahi; Dita Handayani; Faris Haikal Hasibuan; Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan
Ekonomi Keuangan Syariah dan Akuntansi Pajak Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Ekonomi Keuangan Syariah dan Akuntansi Pajak (EKSAP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/eksap.v2i4.1958

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This research offers an in-depth examination of three primary Sharia monetary tools—Sukuk, the Sharia Interbank Money Market (PUAS), and Sharia Repo—aimed at enhancing the resilience of Islamic financial systems in Indonesia. Through a descriptive review of existing literature, the paper details Sukuk as asset-supported securities for medium- to long-term funding, PUAS operations grounded in mudharabah and wakalah agreements for brief interbank dealings, and Sharia Repo via SBSN sell-and-buyback arrangements to streamline Sharia bank liquidity. Results indicate these tools work in tandem to handle surplus funds, curb inflation, and bolster Bank Indonesia's monetary framework absent any speculative practices. Policy recommendations emphasize advancing education efforts, regulatory innovations, and infrastructural upgrades to promote equitable expansion within Sharia finance.
Dinamika Pasar Monopoli dalam Ekonomi Mikro Syariah: Pengendalian Harga dengan Prinsip Keadilan Yuda Admaja; Nisa Syahira Najla; Bagas Permana; Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan
Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak (JBEP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jbep.v2i4.1962

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This research explores how monopoly markets operate in the context of a sharia-based microeconomy, with a primary focus on how prices are regulated based on the principle of adl or justice. Unlike traditional monopolies, which often create inefficiencies in resource allocation and exploit consumers, Islamic teachings require fair prices, in accordance with the Quran's prohibition of gharar (uncertainty) and zulm (oppression). Referring to the theories of Ibn Taymiyyah and modern thinkers such as Chapra, we examine how monopoly companies can achieve maslahah or mutual benefit through profit restrictions, combining prices with zakat, and supervision by a sharia council. Through a simple mathematical model, we prove that monopolies regulated by justice produce better Pareto outcomes than equilibria that only maximize profits, by reducing social losses while still encouraging innovation. Empirical data from Islamic markets in Indonesia, such as halal commodities, support these findings, where regulations can stabilize prices at 15-20% lower. The conclusion of this study highlights the importance of Sharia principles in managing sustainable markets in developing countries, with policy recommendations to reform antitrust rules to align with the maqasid al-Shariah.
Analisis Sistem Ekonomi Konvensional dalam Mendorong Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Nasional Febi Savira; Norma Hanum Harahap; Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan
Kajian Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Terapan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Kajian Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Terapan (KEAT)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/keat.v3i2.2399

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This study aims to analyze the role of the conventional economic system in driving national economic growth and identify the challenges arising from its implementation. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach through library research. Data were obtained from various secondary sources such as books, scientific journals, official government reports, and publications from relevant institutions. Data analysis techniques were carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the conventional economic system plays a significant role in driving national economic growth through market mechanisms, increased investment, and the development of business activities. This system is capable of increasing productivity, economic efficiency, and creating jobs. However, the implementation of the conventional economic system also presents various challenges, such as income disparity, social inequality, the dominance of capital owners, and unequal distribution of social welfare. Therefore, although the conventional economic system is effective in driving economic growth, government intervention is still needed to create equitable development and more inclusive social welfare.
Pengaruh Green Marketing dan Kesadaran Religius terhadap Keputusan Membeli Produk Rumah Tangga Ramah Lingkungan pada Keluarga Muslim Kota Medan Novan Wicaksana; Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmani; Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Mei : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/jupiekes.v4i2.3278

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Escalating household waste generation and environmental degradation necessitate a shift toward eco-conscious consumption practices. This study evaluates how Green Marketing and Religious Awareness drive the Purchasing Decision for Eco-Friendly Household Products among Muslim Families in Medan City. Utilizing a quantitative survey design, primary data were gathered via questionnaires from 100 respondents selected through a purposive sampling approach. The dataset was analyzed using multiple linear regression in SPSS 26. Findings demonstrate that Green Marketing exerts a statistically significant positive effect on buying decisions (t = 6.049, p < 0.001). Similarly, Religious Awareness positively and significantly influences purchasing behavior (t = 5.707, p < 0.001). Simultaneously, both predictors account for 60.1% of the variance in consumer choices (R² = 0.601). Ultimately, combining eco-centric marketing tactics with religious values serves as a potent framework for fostering sustainable consumption habits within Muslim households across Medan.
Co-Authors Abdul Azis Abdul Rahman Adelia Gusfira Ahmad Yusuf Akbar Ahmad Zaki Sinulingga Andini Fadhila Hasibuan Anggi Rizkina Sari Siregar Anisah Harahap Annisyah Nur Silalahi Anugrah Permana Arifin Fauzi Lubis Artika Tri Septia Aryadanu Dalimunte Ashari , Fara Sofia B. Miftahulzannah Siregar Bagas Permana Billi Jenawi Cici Ananta Siagian Dela Setia Delia Torsa Purba Devani Tarigan Diana Loemongga Siregar Dita Handayani Eka Christina Waruwu Fachri Husaini Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadhila Isfa Fahmil Fadillah Faradilla Arafah Farhan Rizki Noor Harun Faris Haikal Hasibuan Febi Savira Febrian, Mhd. Rofi Fitri Dalmayani Fitria Pida, Dinda Hanifa Ayu S Hasanatun Fitri Ika Annisa Imam Syuhada Imsar Imsar Indah Sri Utami Zebua Irhamna Tanjung Jumhar Daulay Kahfita Ardana Khoirun Rizky Kholila harahap Kurnia Fitri M Ali Syahbana M. Azy Rahmanda M. Ferdiyan M.Rifq Al Fahrezi Mahirah Marwa Syaharani Maya Anggraini Siregar Mhd Mashuri Hamdani Lubis Misagi Mukhti Ginting Muhamma Arif Muhammad Arif Muhammad Raghid Alfatiy Muzayyana, Muzayyana Najwa Felisha Lubis Nanda Ardi Tama Nermelita Kaloko Nisa Syahira Najla Norma Hanum Harahap Novan Wicaksana NUR AHMADI BI RAHMANI Nur Hapijah Sihombing Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurul Aini Harahap Putri Nurul Zulia Lubis Rahmi Syahriza Raihan Ade Ghuffar Raihan Hidan Bugis Raihana Azzahra Rayhan Tambak Bintang Revi Prastanti Riefdah Ekasari Hasibuan Rio Dwi Maulana Rio Wijaya Siregar Rizki Fauziyah Nasution Rizkiyawan Wijaya Rizky Amelia Siregar Robbani Hafidz Lubis Sabilla, Bunga Sausan Sabrina Noor Wijaya Sinta Nova Siska Kumala Sari Siska Ramayani Damanik Siti Khairani Suci Indah Triani Sudarmansyah Sudarmansyah Syahrina Aisyah Lubis Syifa Nabilla Siregar Tri Inda Fadhila Rahma Tri Indah Fadhila Rahma Tukma Putri Tanjung Tuti Anggraini Valina Sinka Vera Ayu Ningsih Ritonga Wafiyah Ningrum Widy Tri Sianuri Wulan Amelia Fernanda Yeni Aulia Siagian Yogi Pandapotan Siregar Yuda Admaja Yusuf Adzka Tarigan Zohya Azzura