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Insect Diversity and Visitation Patterns on Nephelium ramboutan-ake in Mekarsari, Bogor Junaidi, Muhamad; Chikmawati, Tatik; Atmowidi, Tri; Djuita, Nina Ratna
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 10 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v10i2.34001

Abstract

Information on flower-visiting insects, especially pollinators of the pulasan plant (Nephelium ramboutan-ake), a species that tends to cross-pollinate, is essential for increasing fruit production. Unfortunately, there is minimal information on flower-visiting insects associated with pulasan. This research aimed to study the diversity and abundance of visiting insects on pulasan in the Mekarsari Fruit Garden, Bogor. Observations of insects were conducted using the fixed sample method, with samples taken every 20 minutes through direct observation from 06:00 am to 02:00 pm during the flowering period. Results showed that 24 insect species, belonging to 24 genera across six orders, visited the pulasan, with the order Diptera being the most dominant among the visiting insects. The potential insect species as pollinators of pulasan were Lathyrophthalmus sp. and Amata huebneri. Knowledge about flower-visiting insects plays an important role in the conservation of insects—especially pollinators—as well as the pulasan plant, a local species.
Keanekaragaman serangga yang terperangkap pada tumbuhan kantong semar (Nepenthes spp.: Nepenthaceae) di Gunung Samarinda, Aceh Barat Daya, Aceh, Indonesia: Diversity of insects trapped in pitcher plants (Nepenthes spp.: Nepentheceae) in Gunung Samarinda, Aceh Barat Daya, Aceh, Indonesia Fitria, Restu; Atmowidi, Tri; Priawandiputra, Windra
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 22 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.22.3.141

Abstract

Pitcher plants Nepenthes spp. are insectivorous plants capable of trapping and digesting insects as an additional nutrient sources. Research on insects trapped in the pitchers of Nepenthes plants has been conducted in several regions of Indonesia. Unfortunately, similar research has never been reported in the Southwest Aceh region. This study aims to analyze the diversity and composition of insects trapped in the pitchers of Nepenthes plants in Gunung Samarinda Village, Southwest Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia. The research was conducted using the exploratory method with purposive sampling from January to July 2024, along the path leading to the oil palm plantation. Insect samples were collected from every Nepenthes plant found at the research location and were identified to the species level. The results showed that a total of 1,740 individuals, belonging to 18 species, 12 families, and 6 insect orders, were found in the Nepenthes pitchers. The three most dominant insect species were Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) (36.21%), Tetramorium marginatum Forel (16.90%), and Anoplolepis gracilipes Smith (13.33%). The highest insect diversity was found in pitcher of  Nepenthes rafflesiana, followed by N. gracilis, and N. ampullaria. However, there was no significant difference in insect composition among the Nepenthes species. These findings indicate that Nepenthes spp. at the research site function as natural traps for insects, with a dominance of certain species. The presence of Nepenthes in its habitat can play a role in the ecosystem balance, particularly in the interaction between insectivorous plants and insect communities.
Keanekaragaman dan Perbedaan Waktu Kunjungan Serangga pada Bunga Tanaman Jagung di Kebun Cikabayan, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor: Biodiversity and Temporal Separation of Flower-Visiting Insects of Corn in Cikabayan Garden of IPB University, Bogor Rahma, Hanifa; Sofandi, Tazkiana Nurul Fathiya; Reza, Mohammad Iqra; Adhara, Gaetania Faza; Priawandiputra, Windra; Atmowidi, Tri
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.12.1.15-21

Abstract

Serangga memiliki berbagai peran di alam, seperti polinator, predator, dan mangsa. Interaksi antara serangga dengan tumbuhan berbunga merupakan elemen penting dalam mendukung proses reproduksi tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keanekaragaman serangga pengunjung dan analisis pemisahan temporal kunjungan serangga pada bunga tanaman jagung di Kebun Cikabayan IPB, Dramaga, Bogor. Pengamatan keanekaragaman dilakukan dengan metode Visual Encounter Survey (VES) pada bunga pertanaman jagung selama 15 menit pada pukul 07.00–09.00 dan 15.00–17.00 pada fase generatif dan fase pasca-generatif.Pengamatan serangga pengunjung bunga jagung didapatkan 26 morfospesies yang termasuk dalam 8 ordo dan 22 famili. Tiga famili serangga dominan mengunjungi bunga jagung adalah Apidae, Vespidae, dan Formicidae. Spesies pengunjung terbanyak adalah lebah madu (Apis cerana, 83 individu). Hasil analisis menunjukkan tidak ada pemisahan temporal komposisi serangga pada perbedaan waktu dan fase pembungaan. Hasil NMDS menunjukkan pada fase pasca-generatif terdapat kecenderungan pemisahan waktu kunjungan pad pagi dan sore hari.
Morphometric variations of Apis dorsata Fabricius (Insecta: Hymnoptera: Apidae) from South Sumatra, Belitung, and West Kalimantan: Variasi morfometrik Apis dorsata Fabricius (Insecta: Hymnoptera: Apidae) dari Sumatera Selatan, Belitung, dan Kalimantan Barat Besse Fatimah; Raffiudin, Rika; Atmowidi, Tri; Savira, Aulia; Latif, Astuti; Priawandiputra, Windra
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 23 No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.23.1.49

Abstract

Apis dorsata Fabricius is a giant forest honey bee with a wide distribution that includes Indonesia. South Sumatra, Belitung, and West Kalimantan exhibit distinct geographic and ecological characteristics that may influence the morphometric variations of this species. This study aimed to analyze the similarities and differences across various morphometric parameters of A. dorsata colonies from these three regions. A traditional morphometric approach was conducted to measure 23 morphometric parameters. A total of 120 individuals from 12 A. dorsata colonies originating from South Sumatra, Belitung, and West Kalimantan were examined. The results indicated that 12 of the 23 parameters (52.2%) differed significantly among populations. Populations from South Sumatra generally exhibited larger structural dimensions across several head, thorax, and wing parameters, whereas the Belitung populations demonstrated higher values for proboscis length and antennal socket distance. Multivariate analysis (NMDS and ANOSIM) revealed statistically significant, albeit weak, differentiation among the populations. Overall, these findings indicate the presence of localized morphometric variations across the islands, although the degree of morphological differentiation remains relatively low.
Co-Authors Abdilah, Nurullah Asep Adhara, Gaetania Faza Afriansyah Afriansyah Andi Gita Maulidyah Indraswari Suhri Anggun Wicaksono Anisa, Henta Ria Annisa Sendekia Lubis Araz Meilin Ari Nugroho Ariani, Nunik Sri Arif Maulana Arif Rohmatullah, Arif Asmini Asmini Ayub Wirabuana Putra Bahar, Irnayanti Bambang Suryobroto Berry Juliandi Besse Fatimah Budi Setiawan DAMAYANTI BUCHORI Dewi, Aisyah Nurlatifah Dimas Adjie Prasetyo Djunijanti Peggie Djunijanti Peggie Djunijanti Peggie, Djunijanti Dorly Dorly Dorly Dwijayanti, Endah Dyah Perwitasari Elida Hefni Siregar Erawati, Nety Virgo Fahri Fahri Febiriani, Tia Vina Fitradiansyah, La Ode Fitria, Restu Fitriya, Jazirotul Fitriya, Jazirotul Hanna Latifa Hasan, Phika Ainnadya Hepburn, Randall Hepburn, Randall Ilyasov, Rustem Imai, Hiroo Irnayanti Bahar Jajang Miharja Jasmi Jasmi Jasmi Jasmi Jauharlina Jauharlina Jauharlina Jauharlina Junaidi, Muhamad Kahono, dan Sih Kanthi A. Widayati KANTHI ARUM WIDAYATI Karimah, Khadijah Nurul Kurnianingsih Kurniawan, Yana Latif, Astuti Magdalena Litaay Mahardika Gama Pradana Maker, Ursula Paulawati Marchika Rimadhanti Irmanda Rani Mosi Retnani Fajarwati Muhammad Al Anshari Muhammad Fahmi Manarudin Muhammad Kadri, Muhammad Mujiono, Nova Nana Supriatna Nawangsari Sugiri NETY VIRGO ERAWATI Nina Ratna Djuita Nisa, Weni Khoiru Nisfia Rakhmatun Nisa Nofialdi Nofialdi Noorchaliza, Fauzia Nova Mujiono NOVA MUJIONO Novidayanti, Aldea Anisyafera Nurul Insani Shullia Nurul Magfirah Sukri Oktaviani, Widia Bela PANGESTIKA, NORITA WIDYA Pradana, Mahardika Gama Pradina Purwati Puji Lestari PUJI LESTARI Puji Rianti Puji Riyanti Pujiastuti PURNAMA HIDAYAT Purnama, Indra Putera, Alexander KS Rahma, Hanifa Ratih Rusman Rendy Setiawan Reza, Mohammad Iqra Ria Anisa, Henta RIKA RAFFIUDIN Sabella, Yurika Nur Savira, Aulia Sefriatin Nurmaulani Septiani Dewi Ariska Siffahk, Lutmitha Nisaul Sih Kahono Sih Kahono Sih Kahono Sih Kahono Sih Kahono Sih Kahono Simanjuntak, Juniarto Gautama Sitompul, Rahmadi SJAFRIDA MANUWOTO Soesilowati Hadisoesilo, Soesilowati Sofandi, Tazkiana Nurul Fathiya Sugeng Utomo Sugeng Utomo Sukri, Nurul Magfirah Sulistijorini SUTRISNA, ANDENG Syahras Fathin Aminuddin, Syahras Fathin Taruni Sri Prawasti TARUNI SRI PRAWASTI Taruni Sri Prawasti TARUNI SRI PRAWASTI TATIK CHIKMAWATI Tri Heru Widarto Wachju Subchan Waskito, Adi Wicaksono, Anggun Widjaja, Candra WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Winnie, Ruth Martha Woro Anggraitoningsih Noerdjito Woro Anggraitoningsih Noerdjito Woro Noerdjito Wulandari, Anggreny Pramitha Yana Kurniawan Yodhy, Lintang Yulia Pujiastuti YULIA PUJIASTUTI