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Improving the Skills of Siamese Orange (Citrus nobilis Lour) Farmers in Belantih Village, Bangli, to Prevent Fruit Loss through Organic Cultivation Technology: Improving the Skills of Orange Farmers to Prevent Fruit Loss through Organic Cultivation Technology Ni Komang Alit, Astiari; Sulistiawati, Ni Putu Anom; Suaria, I Nengah; Andriani, Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa; Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani; Sutapa, I Gede
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.192

Abstract

Action Research Program for Regional Leading Product Development was conducted in Belantih Village, Bangli. The purpose of this activity is to improve the skills of citrus farmers in Belantih Village, Bangli, in an effort to prevent fruit loss through organic cultivation technology. Participants are administrators and members of the Dharma Kriya farmer group. Implementation of activities using a learning by doing approach. The method of implementing the activity is through counseling and mentoring as well as technology transfer to prevent flower and fruit loss by applying techniques for pruning twigs, water shoots and unproductive branches as well as administering NPK Guano fertilizer at a dose of 500 g/tree, and spraying Agrodyke fertilizer to all parts of the plant at a dose of 500 g/tree. 40 g/l of water. The results of the counseling and mentoring showed that through the implementation of the learning by doing method, they stated that they could easily understand and understand how to do prevention technology so that flowers and fruit do not fall off easily. Based on the results of the tabulation of the questionnaire given, it was found that 92.00% of the 25 respondents stated that they were very satisfied and those who expressed satisfaction were 8.00% with the PPPUD service activities carried out, which means that there were no respondents who expressed dissatisfaction or dissatisfaction. 96.00% of respondents stated that they were very interested in practicing flower and fruit loss prevention technology in their own gardens and the remaining 4.00% said they were interested. This means that 100% of the participants are interested in implementing it in their own gardens.
Application of Fermented Feed Technology and Semi-Intensive Pig Farming System in the Women's Farmer Group "Suka Nadi" Pejarakan Village, Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency Yan Tonga; I Gede Sutapa; I Ketut Agung Sudewa
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.216

Abstract

Bali pig is one of the meat-producing livestock commodities that has great potential to be developed because it has beneficial properties and abilities, but its presence on the island of Bali has begun to decline and is only found in certain areas such as in Buleleng, Karangasem, and Klungkung Regencies. Bali's pig population in Bali Province from 2017-2019 decreased by 27.51%. Likewise, it also occurs in Buleleng Regency by 26.09% and in Pejarakan Village, Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency by approximately 50%. Some of the factors that influence this decline include feed management and the farming system. Likewise, related to the provision of animal feed ingredients derived from food crops such as corn, bananas, and peanuts, the partners have not really understood in an effort to increase the productivity of these food crops as animal feed. Based the enormous potential and opportunity for Balinese pigs and felt very profitable by the Suka Nadi Peasant Women's Group (KWT) in Pejarakan Village which is located 145 km from the provincial capital with a total of 28 members now still doing Balinese pig farming business on a small scale/household even though it experiences a mortality rate of 25% because in its maintenance it is still with an extensive farming system and makeshift feed. The death of the livestock is caused by being crushed by the mother and getting sick because the livestock lacks the nutrients and feed provided. The problem is that partners do not really understand efforts to increase the productivity of Bali pig livestock, especially regarding the management of the provision and feeding of their livestock. The solution provided is to provide an understanding of knowledge and skills about efforts to increase the productivity of local pig livestock, especially regarding the management of the provision and feeding with fermented feed technology and efforts to increase the productivity of food crops as animal feed ingredients. The method were surveys, interviews, discussions, counseling/training in theory and practice as well as monitoring and evaluation. The output produced is that partners have understood about efforts to increase the productivity of Bali pigs and food crops (corn) as animal feed ingredients and are able to make fermented animal feed so that the provision of feed is more quality, effective and efficient and the partners have a place to make small-scale fermented feed/households.
Application of Biomi Technology in Processing Livestock Waste into Quality Organic Fertilizer in “Sekar Pasti Wangi” Livestock Group, Petiga Village, Marga District, Tabanan Regency Rukmini, Ni Ketut Sri; Sutapa, I Gede; Suwitari , Ni Ketut Etty
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i2.282

Abstract

Cattle husbandry produces a substantial quantity of cow manure that has not been utilized to its full potential. To date, cow manure has only been stored without proper processing, resulting in environmental problems such as an offensive odor and damage to the environment's aesthetics. According to the results of the survey, participants lack the necessary knowledge and skills to convert livestock waste, such as cow dung, into valuable and useful organic fertilizer. The goal is to impart knowledge regarding the transmutation of cow manure into high-quality organic fertilizer and its use on plants. In addition to observing the impact of technology's application on partners, the method used to conduct face-to-face activities, counselling, and direct practice will involve observing the impact of technology's application on partners. These measures will be implemented progressively. First, we will provide fundamental guidance regarding biomedical technology for the production of high-quality organic fertilizer from animal waste. Second, we will provide hands-on training on the use of biomes in the production of high-quality organic fertilizer from livestock waste and conduct multiple evaluations. The livestock producers of Sekar Pasti Wangi are physically capable of producing high-quality organic fertilizer. In terms of the economy, the sale of organic fertilizers has increased the income of farmers. Due to the conversion of cow manure into organic fertilizer, the environmental pollution produced by cow manure is reduced by 95% as a result of this activity.
Improving the Skill of the Women Farmer Group "Widya Pertiwi" in Belantih Village, Bangli, to Enhance the Value-Added of Citrus Fruit Processing in Production Outcomes.: Efforts to Process Citrus Fruits to Increase the Added Value of Production Results Ni Komang Alit, Astiari; Ni Putu, Anom Sulistiawati; Suaria, I Nengah; Ayu Suardani Singapurwa, Ni Made; Sutapa, I Gede; Putri Risa Andriani, Anak Agung Sagung P; Chinta Dewi, I Gusti Ayu
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i3.321

Abstract

Belantih Village, located in the Kintamani District of the Bangli Regency, is recognized for its substantial citrus fruit potential. The majority of the local population in this region engage in citrus farming as their primary means of income. The lack of knowledge among citrus growers in Belantih Village about the processing of citrus fruits into long-lasting processed products is evident. The primary objective of the community service activities is to enhance knowledge and expertise in the processing of citrus fruits into value-added products, hence extending their shelf life and augmenting their economic worth. The implementation of counseling and mentorship programs, technological transfer initiatives, and training sessions focused on the processing of oranges into jam. The individuals included in this study were members of the women farmer group known as "Widya Pertiwi". The service activity consists of several steps, including the provision of materials and demonstrations on citrus processing, followed by a final evaluation in the form of a post-test administered through the distribution of questionnaires. The outcomes of counseling and training revealed that participants, utilizing the experiential learning approach and training, expressed their ability to comprehend and effectively execute the processing of citrus fruits into various culinary derivatives. This skill acquisition was particularly beneficial during periods of abundant fruit harvest, as it allowed for the generation of increased value and income. The findings of the study indicated a significant improvement in general knowledge. Specifically, 93.33% of participants reported a clear understanding, while the remaining 6.67% expressed comprehension regarding the processing of citrus fruits into value-added products following the completion of the service activities. Notably, no respondents reported a lack of understanding or confusion. The findings indicate that all participants belonging to the Women Farmers group have a keen interest in enhancing their competencies and implementing citrus fruit processing techniques to produce jam products. This approach aims to mitigate fruit rotting during periods of ample fruit availability.
Post-Harvest Handling through Processing Oranges into Wine to Increase the Added Value of Oranges when Fruit is Abundant and the Skills of the Women Farmer Group "Widya Pertiwi" in Belantih Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency Astiari, Ni Komang Alit; Sulistiawati, Ni Putu Anom; Suaria, I Nengah; Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani; Sutapa, I Gede; Andriani, Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa; Rama, Kade Nusde Sari
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i3.490

Abstract

The community service activity on aimed at post-harvest handling through processing citrus fruits into wine to increase the added value of citrus fruits when the fruit is abundant. And the skills of the farmer women's group "Widya Pertiwi" in Belantih Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency. This service activity is carried out through stages, namely providing material and demonstrations on processing oranges into wine and final evaluation (post-test) through distributing questionnaires. The results of counseling and training showed that through training and hands-on practice, they could easily understand how to process citrus fruit into wine, which could be done when the fruit was excessive in the harvest season, to increase added value and income. The results of this activity showed an overall increase in knowledge where 85% of respondents stated that they understood very well, and the remaining 15% indicated that they understood the extension materials and methods provided, which means that there were no respondents who stated that they did not understand or did not understand. Of the 15 respondents who participated in the counseling, 80% indicated they were very satisfied, and the remaining 20% stated they were satisfied participating in the counseling activities. 95% of the respondents indicated they were very interested, and the remaining 5% stated they were interested in practicing turning citrus fruits into wine in their homes. This means that 100% of the participants from the farmer women's group are interested in improving their skills and applying the technology of processing citrus fruits into wine to reduce the occurrence of fruit spoilage when the fruits are abundant in the harvest season.
Performance of Balinese Pigs Fed with Banana Stem and Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala) Leaf-Based Diets Fermented for Different Durations in the Sukanadi Women Farmer Group Yan Tonga; Sutapa, I Gede; Yudiastari, Ni Made; Ama, Desandro T.; Jati, Ignasius Ghari
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i1.524

Abstract

Balinese pigs are one of the livestock commodities that the community has raised. However, their maintenance is still carried out traditionally by utilizing makeshift feed ingredients in the vicinity, so the appearance of Balinese pigs is not optimal with indicators, and their growth is still below the NRC standard. With simple maintenance, the weight gain of local pigs can only be achieved 180-260 gr/head/day, which is still below the NRC standard of 500-750 gr/head/day. Therefore, efforts must be made to increase weight gain by improving feed quality through fermentation. This study aims to improve the performance of local Balinese pigs by treating feed with various fermentation times from surrounding materials such as banana stems, forage, and complete feed mixtures (rice bran, fine corn, and concentrates). This study used a complete randomized design with fermented feed treatment with variations in fermentation time, namely feed without fermentation (F0), feed fermented for 14 days (F1), and feed fermented for 28 days (F2). Each treatment used 3 Balinese/local pigs of 2-3 months old weaning age with a weight range of 10-12 kg. The banana stem and lamtoro leaf-based feedstuffs fermented for 28 days showed significant results or the best on the performance of Balinese pigs. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 1: No PovertySDG 2: Zero hunger SDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production SDG 13: Climate ActionSDG 15: Life on Land
Processing Livestock Waste into Organic Fertilizer in the Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) Rare Angon Goat Farming in Temesi Village, Gianyar Regency Mardewi, Ni Ketut; Tonga, Yan; Sutapa, I Gede; Natama, I Putu Ngurah; Pranamya, I Agus Karta; Koni, Mardiyanto Bora
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v3i8.10955

Abstract

The community partnership program at Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) Rare Angon Goat Farming aims to increase the productivity of goat livestock to support livestock and agricultural businesses in partner groups, especially in terms of providing a technological touch in processing livestock and agricultural waste into solid and liquid organic fertilizer of high quality and economic value.Goat farming is one of the livestock commodities that produce meat and milk which has great potential to be developed  Target What is achieved from the activity is that partners can look after goats well and can independently make quality organic fertilizers that have economic value. Apart from that, an increase in the economic value of livestock waste was also achieved by up to 20%. The able in this activity is This activity is also able to reduce environmental pollution by up to 40%
Performance of Balinese Pigs Feed Traditional and Fermented Feed in Sukanadi Farmer Women's Group Yan Tonga; I Gede Sutapa; Ni Made Yudiastari; Luh Suariani; Desandro T. Ama; Ignasius Ghari Jati
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 9 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i9.6314

Abstract

A study was conducted from April 30, 2023 to June 29, 2023 at the Sukanadi Women Farmers Group (KWT) in Pejarakan Village, Gerokgak Subdistrict, Buleleng Regency, which aimed to determine the performance of Balinese/local pigs treated with traditional feed and fermented feed. This study will test the treatment of feed without fermentation (traditional = T) with fermented feed (F). The feed ingredients used are 70% banana stalks, 20% lamtoro leaves and 10% complete feed (mixture of 25% rice bran, 50% corn flour and 25% concentrate). Each treatment used 5 Balinese/local pigs of weaning age ± 2 months with a weight range of 8-10 kg. The variables observed were initial body weight, body weight gain, ration consumption, final body weight, and ration conversion. Furthermore, the data obtained were analyzed by t-test (paired test) according to Steel and Torrie (1991). Based on the results of the study, it was found that female Balinese/local pigs given fermented feed showed better performance than those given traditional feed. Thus it can be concluded that fermented feed can be applied by the community because it is more effective and efficient with feed formulations consisting of 70% banana stems, 20% lamtoro leaves, and 10% complete feed
Berbagai Imbangan Jerami Padi Dengan Kaliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) Terfermentasi Terhadap Penampilan Fisik dan Nutrisi Silase I Kadek Agus Wardana; Yan Tonga; I Gede Sutapa
GEMA AGRO Vol 24 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.24.1.1699.47-53

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the balance of straw and calliandra fermented with physical quality and nutritional silage. This study was used as a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 3 replications. R0 (control, rice straw not mixed with calliandra). R1 (mixing rice straw and calliandra with straw ratio of 90% and calliandra 10%), R2 (mixing rice straw and calliandra with a ratio of 80% straw and calliandra 20%), R3 (mixing rice straw and calliandra with a ratio of 70% straw and calliandra 30%), R4 (mixing straw and calliandra with straw ratio of 60% and calliandra 40%), R5 (mixing straw and calliandra with comparison straw 50% and calliandra 50%). Judging from the physical appearance for the (color, aroma, and texture) the parameters did not differ significantly between all treatments (P> 0.05). The best treatment is the treatment of R5 (rice straw ration and 50%: 50% calliandra). Judging from nutrient silage for water parameters and no dry matter and crude protein showed that the real effect was different from (P> 0.05) ash content, organic matter, and crude protein showed very significant effect (P <0.01). The highest yield of organic matter and crude protein is R5 (ratio of rice straw and kaliandra 50%: 50%) with the highest percentage of organic matter 81.63% and the highest crude protein 15.35%.
Penggunaan beberapa level sorgum (Sorghum bicolor l.) dalam ransum terhadap penampilan ayam broiler CP 707 Yonatan Tanggu; I Gede Sutapa; Ni Ketut Etty Suwitari
GEMA AGRO Vol 23 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.23.2.886.134-138

Abstract

Feed is one important factor in determining the performance of poultry production, especially broiler. Increasing the quality of feed can be done by using sorghum seeds in the feed ration is supplement (substitutions) to corn, because the nutritional value is not different from corn is cheap and does not compete with human needs, easy to obtain and good quality. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) is a cereal crop that is potential for cultivation and development, especially in marginal and dry areas of Indonesia, can be used as an alternative feed for broiler. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of sorghum as a substitution of corn on the performance of broiler. This research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications with each replication consisted of 3 broiler CP 707, so the number of broiler in use as many as 45 broiler. The treatment was as follows: R0 = Control ration without sorghum addition, R1 =7% sorghum, R2 = 14% sorghum, R3 =21% sorghum, R4 =28% sorghum. The parameters observed were initial weight, weight gain, final weight, feed intake and feed conversion ratio. The data obtained were analysis with analysis of variance. The result of this research showed that the ration of sorghum added gave significant difference (P0,05) to the ration consumption while the feed conversion ratio had the effect (P